why I do not keep a coach, and you are surprised. Now, Sir, if you did know you would not be surprised." I said, tenderly," I hope, my dear Sir, you will let me know before I leave town." Pozz. "Yes, Sir, you shall know now. You shall not go to Mr. Wilkins, and to Mr. Jenkins, and to Mr. Stubbs, and say, why does not. Pozz keep a coach? I will tell you myself- Sir, I can't afford it." We talked of drinking. I asked him whether, in the course of his long and valuable life, he had not known some men who drank more than they could bear? Pozz." Yes, Sir; and then, Sir, nobody could bear them. A man who is drunk, Sir, is a very foolish fellow." Bozz. "But, Sir, as the poet says, he is devoid of all care."" Pozz. "Yes, Sir, he cares for nobody; he has none of the cares of life: he cannot be a merchant, Sir, for he cannot write his name; he cannot be a politician, Sir, for he cannot talk; he cannot be an artist, Sir, for he cannot see; and yet, Sir, there is science in drinking." Bozz, "I suppose you mean that a man ought to know what he drinks." Pozz. "No, Sir, to know what one drinks is nothing; but the science consists of three parts. Now, Sir, were I to drink wine, I should wish to know them all; I should wish to know when I had too little, when I had enough, and when I had too much. There is our friend ******* (mentioning a gentleman of our acquaintance); he knows when he has too little, and when he has too much, but he knows not when he has enough. Now, Sir, that is the science of drinking, to know when one has enough." We talked this day on a variety of topics, but I find very few memorandums in my journal. On small beer, he said it was flatulent liquor. He disapproved of those who deny the utility of absolute power, and seemed to be offended with a friend of ours who would always have his eggs poached. Sign-posts, he observed, had degenerated within his memory; and he particularly found fault with the moral of the "Beggar's Opera." I endeavoured to defend a work which had afforded me so much pleasure, but could not master that strength of mind with which he argued; and it was with great satisfaction that he communicated to me afterwards a method of curing corns by applying a piece of oiled silk. In the early history of the world he preferred Sir Isaac Newton's Chronology: but as they gave employment to useful artisans, he did not dislike the large buckles then coming into use. Next day we dined at the Mitre. I mentioned spirits. Pozz." Sir, there is as much evidence for the existence of spirits as against it." You may not believe it, but you 1 This alludes to the jealousy about copyright, which Mr. Boswell carried so far that he actually printed separately, and entered at Stationers' Hall, Johnson's Letter to Lord cannot deny it. I told him that my great grandmother once saw a spirit. He asked me to relate it, which I did very minutely, while he listened with profound attention. When I mentioned that the spirit once appeared in the shape of a shoulder of mutton, and another time in that of a tea-pot, he interrupted me:-Pozz. "There, Sir, is the point; the evidence is good, but the scheme is defective in consistency. We cannot deny that the spirit appeared in these shapes; but then we cannot reconcile them. What has a tea-pot to do with a shoulder of mutton? Neither is it a terrific object. There is nothing contemporaneous. Sir, these are objects which are not seen at the same time nor in the same place." Bozz. “I think, Sir, that old women in general are used to see ghosts." Pozz." Yes. Str, and their conversation is full of the subject: I would have an old woman to record such conversations; their loquacity tends to minuteness." We talked of a person who had a very bad character. Pozz. "Sir, he is a scoundrel." Bozz. "I hate a scoundrel.” Pozz. "There you are wrong: don't hate scoundrels. Scoundrels, Sir, are useful. There are many things we callnot do without scoundrels. I would not choose to keep company with scoundrels, but something may be got from them." Bozz. "Are not scoundrels generally fools?" Paz. "No, Sir, they are not. A scoundrel must be a clever fel low; he must know many things of which a fool is ignorant. Any man may be a fool. I think a good book might be made out of scoundrels. I would have a Biographia Flagitius, the Lives of Eminent Scoundrels, from the earliest accounts to the present day." I mentioned hanging: I thought it a very awkward situation. Pozz. No, Sir, hanging is at awkward situation; it is proper, Sir, that a man whose acti tend towards flagitious obliquity should appear perpendicular at last." I told him that I had lately been in companY WIÊN some gentlemen, every one of whom could recollect some friend or other who had been hanged. Pozz. "Yes, Sir, that is the easiest way. We know those who have henta hanged; we can recollect that: but we cannot number these who deserve it; it would not be decorous, Sir, in a med company. No, Sir, that is one of the few things which e are compelled to think." Our regard for literary property prevents our malang a larger extract from the above important work. We ha however, we hope, given such passages as will tend to impro our readers with a high idea of this vast undertaking Note by Mr. Chalmers. Chesterfield and the Account of Johnson's Conversation with George III. at Buckingham House, to prevent his rivals making use of them.- CROKER. INDEX.] Abstain and refrain, distinction between, 159. Abstemiousness, Johnson's, 28. 159. 174. 187. 239. 270. 336. 354. 362. 448. 480. 502. 597. 678. Absurdities, use of delineating, 659. Abuse, 763. personal, 194. 304. -Johnson's disregard of, 624. 663. Abyssinia, Lobo's voyage to, 21. 285. 496. Academy, Della Crusca send Johnson their vocabulary, 98. Accent, Scotch, overcome by perseverance, 232. Achilles, shield of, 664. Acis and Galatea, 577. Acquaintances, 98. 716, 791. , Johnson's numerous, 501. 733. list of, 79. 81. Acting, 742. tragic, 275. Action, in public speaking, 249. Active sports in young people, not idleness, 9. Activity of body, Johnson's, 451. of mind, 610. Actor, qualities of a great, 522. Actors, 51. 62. 205. 257. 274. 467. 556. 742. Johnson's prejudice against, 51. 62. 656, 657.742. Adair's account of America, 457. Adams, Rev. Dr. William, Master of Pembroke College, his account of the first representation of " Irene," 60. Miss, afterwards Mrs. Hyett, 761. George, dedication of Treatise on the Globes, 187. "Adventurer," Hawkesworth's, 64. 75. 77. 81, 82. 107. , the papers marked T, written by Johnson, 64. 81. Advertisements, Johnson's, in the Gent. Mag. 25. 48. in the Adultery, 192. Egri Ephemeris, Johnson's, 794. Eneid, story of the, 731. Eschylus, Potter's translation of, 582. Affectation, 402, 662. in writing, 346. of familiarity with the great, 674. Affection, natural, 209, 630. 728. Johnson's, for Miss Boothby, 20. 672. Agar, Welbore Ellis, Esq., 533. Age, old, 559. 581. 610, 613. 661. 718 755. 832. Agis,' Home's Tragedy of, 332. Aglaura," Suckling's play of, 603. Agutter, Rev. W., 759. sermon on Johnson's death, 808. Aikin, Miss (Barbauld) 469. 552. imitates Johnson, 552. Air-bath, Lord Monboddo's, 550. Akenside, Dr. Mark, 121. 234. 495, 504. Akerman, Mr., keeper of Newgate, anecdotes of, 648. Alchymy, 456. Alcibiades, 585. his dog, 573. Aldrich, Rev. Mr., 138. Alfred, Johnson's wish to write his Life, 54, his will, 698. Allen, Edmund, the printer, 108, 113. 160. 366. 541. 586. Ralph, Esq., 289. "All for Love," Dryden's preface to, 691. Almack's, 501. 643. Alnwick Castle, 587. Althorpe, Lord and Lady. See Spencer. "Amelia." Fielding's, 508. Ambition, 507. America and the Americans, 428, 429. 435. 562, 563 593. 602. 651 680, 681. 719. 758. Amusements, 837. Country, 370. A man known by his, 768. Amyot, Mr. Thomas, 839. Ana," the French, 372. 605. Anacreon, Baxter's, 396. 712. dove of, translated by Johnson and Fawkes, 548. Anaitis, temple of, 337, 338. Analogy between body and mind, 12. Anatomy of Melancholy," Burton's, 12. 217. 482. Ancestry, 229. "Ancient Ballads," Dr. Percy's, 137. Ancient times, not better thau modern, 730. Anderdon MSS., 57. 792. 799. Anderson, Professor, at Glasgow, 393, 531. Dr. Robert, his Life of Johnson, 8. 27. 35. 61. 72. 135. —, Mr., his "Sketches of the Native Irish," 231. Anecdotes, Johnson's love of, 275. -, Piozzi's general accuracy of, 780. -, at second hand, little to be relied on, 805. Barclay, Robert, one of Mr. Thrale's successors, 692. Anec- i Baretti, Signor Giuseppe, 85, 91. 99. 112. 122. 125, 18, 19, Johnson's letters to, 122. 135. 128. His trial for murder, Captain, 1. Dr. Richard, 56. 58. 75 77. 79. 81, 82, 3. 129. 163, 2 "Batrachomyomachia," first edition of, 425. "Baudii Epistolæ," quoted, 420. Baxter, Richard, quoted, 262, 292. 219. 733. "Reasons of the Christian Religion," commended, 78 Bayes," character of, 235, 236. Bayle, 93. His Dictionary, 145, 363. 416. "Bear," the epithet applied to Johnson, 195. 446. 831. Beatniffe, Richard, Esq., Johnson's letter to, 701. Beattie, Dr. James, 65. 224, 225, 226. 223. 244, 245, 254, 25. his letter to Boswell, 228, Johnson's letter tn, 51. Lord Charlemont, 643. Lady Diana, 260 428. 643, 686. Lord Sydney, 804. Lady Sydney, 366. Beaufort, Duchess of,646. Beaumaris Castle, 421. Beaumont, Sir George, G01. Beaumont and Fletcher, 18. 442. "Beauties of Johnson," 67. 706, 707. Beauty, 234. 696. Beckenham, 767. Berwick, Duke of, his " Memoirs," 592, Bethune, Rev. Mr., 334. 341. Betterton, Mr., the actor, 556. Bettesworth, Rev. Edmund, 158. Beverage, Johnson's favourite, 508. Bevil, Rev. Mr., his defence of Hammond, 675, Bewley, Mr., his veneration for Johnson, 698. Bible, early translations of, 197. Johnson's plan of reading -, Johnson's death-bed recommendation to read, 842. Bibliothèque," Johnson's scheme for opening a, 93. Bicknell, Mr., 106. Bidder, William, the calculating boy, 480. Bigamy, 337. **Big man," a jocular Irish phrase, applied to J. 176. 409. Binning, Charles, Lord, 241.608. Biographer, duties of a, 546. Of Johnson's, 235 Biography, 235. 289. 346. 483. 516. 546, 588. 671. literary, recommended to J. by George III., 186. Rev. Dr. Hugh, 55. 122. 134. 276, 285. 289. 390. 402, his sermons, 525, 528. 550. 566, 611 686. Lectures, 552. Blake, Admiral, Johnson's Life of, 43. Blakeway, 43. 128. 169. 467. Blanchetti, Marquis and Marchioness of, 461. Blaney, Elizabeth, 5. 790. Blank verse, J. dislikes, 146, 218, 660. Inferior to rhyme, 668. Bleeding, Johnson's objection to periodical, 545. Blenheim, 370, 425, 485. Boar's Head Club, 348. Boasting, Boswell's habit of, 721. Bocage, Madame du, 460. 465. 467. Her "Columbiade," 773. Boerhaave, 455. Johnson's Life of, 40. Boetius, "De Consolatione Philosophiæ," 40. 219. Boileau, 2 33. 120. 222. 614. Bolingbroke, Henry St. John, first Viscount, 88. 110. 158. 613, 614, 615, 670. Johnson's character of, 8. 110. -, his share in Pope's "Essay on Man," 635, 636. Frederick, second Viscount, 260. Bolt-court, 30. 588. Bonaventura, the "seraphic doctor," 172. Johnson's horror at the sight of, 319. 378. Bon-mots, 605. Bonner, Bishop, 18. Book collecting, 756. Booker's " Hop Garden," 486. Books, 255. 452. 731. 756. 767. ; how to read, 766.; practice of Booksellers, J's. character and vindication of, 94. 100. Boothby, Miss Hill, 20. 82. 251. 440. J's. admiration of, 672, Borough-English, 376. Boroughs and corporations, 455. Boscawen, Admiral, 608. Hon. Mrs., 608, 646, 685, 686. Bossuet, bishop of Méaux, 372. Mrs., 236. Boswell, James, Esq., the author of this work, afflicted with hypochondria, 15. 280. 475. 793. his nationality, 16. made notes at dinner, 837. -, story told by Johnson of his early years, 148. elected a member of the Literary Club, 257. 259. dress at the jubilee, 198. propensity to see executions, 206. 648. 720. 772. his character drawn by himself, 279. -, Johnson's character of him, 280. 459, 619. his account of the escape of the Pretender, 326. , announces the "Life of J." during his lifetime 373. Johnson's character of his "Tour to the Hebrides,” 458. , attempt to imitate the style of Warburton, 600. "Letter to the People of Scotland," 747, 748. -, expectations from Mr. Pitt, 750. -, controversy with Miss Seward, 773. , Johnson's letters to him, 162. 173. 179. 193. 199. 212. 224. letter to Garrick, 385. letter to Rasay, 407. -, letter to Sir Joshua Reynolds, 747. letter to Lord Thurlow on Johnson's pension 77. Lord Thurlow's answer, 775. letter to Wilkes, 732. letters to Malone about this work, $28. Mrs., the author's wife, 75. 224. 409, 410 475. 521. 537. 548 624.654. 733. her letter to Johnson, 710. Johnson's letters to, 521. 537. 640. 709. Mrs, the author's mother, 395. Thomas, the founder of the author's family, 396, 472. T. David, the author's brother, 244, 555, 650, 652. , Sir A., the author's eldest son, 212. 240. 270. 468. 555. James, the author's third son, 17. 20. 52. 57. 66. 79. 189. Bouchier, Governor, 683. Bouffier, Père, his "First Truths," 160. Bouheurs, Dominique, 205. Boulter, Dr. Hugh, his " Monument," a poem, 107. 830. 31 Bouquet, Mr., 78. Bourbon, Duc de, 462. Bourdaloue, Père, 259. 372. Bourdonne, Madame de, 259. Bourke, Archbishop, afterwards Earl of Mayo, 737. Bouts-rimés, 442. Bower, Mr., 794. Bowles, William, Esq., 737. Bow-wow way, Johnson's, 269. 439. Bowyer, William, the printer, 789. Boxing, Johnson's skill in, 342. Boyd, Hon. Charles, 295. 297. Boyd's inn, 270. Boydell, Mr. Alderman, 428. Boyle, the family of, 345 Hon. Robert, 105. Boys at school, 153. Boyse, Samuel, the poet, 721. 804. "Bozzy," Boswell so called by Johnson, 371. 635. 638. 677. Bradshaw, John, the regicide, 738. Bull-dogs, 558. Buller of Buchan, 295, 296. Bunbury, Sir Charles, 436. Bunyan's" Pilgrim's Progress." 258. Buonaparte. Napoleon, 264. 344. 349. 461, 493. Burgess-ticket, Johnson's, at Aberdeen, 292. Burke, Right Hon. Edmund. Anecdotes of, and remarks -, Observation on Johnson's ladies, 71. Counsel to "live Mrs., 164. Richard, Edmund's son, 731. 788. Burlington, Lord, 614. Burman, Peter, Johnson's Life of, 46. Burnaby, Mr. Edward, 167. Burnet, Bishop, his Own Times," 2530, 363. 446. James, 227. 299. See Monboddo. Burney, Dr. Charles, 7. 16. 61. 65. 71. 85. 91. 94. 97. 10 Miss Frances, afterwards Madame D'Arblay, 645, 50 Burrowes, Rev. Dr., 626. His Essay on the style of 19 "Burton's Books," list of, 747. |