Capital: A Critique of Political Economy - The Process of Capitalist Production

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Cosimo, Inc., 2007 M12 30 - 560 páginas
First published in 1867, Capital, or Das Kapital, is the infamous treatise on economics and capitalism by Prussian revolutionary KARL MARX (1818-1883), who changed history with his 1848 book The Communist Manifesto. In this work, edited by Marx's friend, German philosopher FRIEDRICH ENGELS (1820-1895), Marx systematically analyzes the way the capitalist machine functions. In this academic work written for students and serious thinkers, he explores wages, competition, banking, rent, and the natural laws that seem to govern the development of capitalism without any oversight by the society in which it developed. Originally published in three volumes, Capital is here presented in five volumes. Volume I, Part I covers: . Commodities and Money . The Transformation of Money Into Capital . The Production of Absolute Surplus-Power

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Contenido

The Struggle for a Normal WorkingDay Compulsory Laws
290
The Struggle for a Normal WorkingDay Compulsory Limitation
304
The Struggle for a Normal WorkingDay Reaction of the Eng
326
PART IV
342
CoOperation
353
Division of Labour and Manufacture
368
Heterogeneous
375
Division of Labour in Manufacture and Division of Labour
385

The Fetishism of Commodities and the Secret thereof
81
Exchange
96
Money or the Circulation of Commodities
106
The Medium of Circulation
116
Universal Money
159
Contradictions in the General Formula of Capital
173
The Buying and Selling of LabourPower
185
THE PRODUCTION OF ABSOLUTE SURPLUSvalue
197
The Production of SurplusValue
207
Constant Capital and Variable Capital
221
The Rate of SurplusValue
235
The Representation of the Components of the Value of the Pro
244
SurplusProduce
254
Branches of English Industry without Legal Limits to Exploitation
268
Day and Night Work The Relay System
282
The Capitalistic Character of Manufacture
395
Machinery and Modern Industry
405
The Value transferred by Machinery to the Product
422
The Proximate Effects of Machinery on the Workman
430
The Factory
457
The Strife between Workman and Machinery
466
The Theory of Compensation as regards the Workpeople displaced
478
Repulsion and Attraction of Workpeople by the Factory System
488
Revolution effected in Manufacture Handicrafts and Domestic
502
The Factory Acts Sanitary and Educational Clauses of the same
526
Progressive Production of a Relative SurplusPopulation or Indus
533
PART VIII
544
Modern Industry and Agriculture
553
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Página 199 - By thus acting on the external world and changing it, he at the same time changes his own nature.
Página 149 - Ha, you gods! why this? what this, you gods? why, this Will lug your priests and servants from your sides; Pluck stout men's pillows from below their heads: This yellow slave Will knit and break religions; bless the accurs'd; Make the hoar leprosy ador'd; place thieves, And give them title, knee, and approbation, With senators on the bench...
Página 16 - My standpoint, from which the evolution of the economic formation of society is viewed as a process of natural history, can less than any other make the individual responsible for relations whose creature he socially remains, however much he may subjectively raise himself above them.
Página 196 - This sphere that we are deserting, within whose boundaries the sale and purchase of labour-power goes, is in fact a very Eden of the innate rights of man. There alone rule Freedom, Equality, Property and Bentham.
Página 395 - ... the secret of the unchangeableness of Asiatic societies, an unchangeableness in such striking contrast with the constant dissolution and refounding of Asiatic States, and the never-ceasing changes of dynasty. The structure of the economic elements of society remains untouched by the storm-clouds of the political sky.
Página 398 - The man whose whole life is spent in performing a few simple operations, of which the effects too are, perhaps, always the same, or very nearly the same, has no occasion to exert his understanding, or to exercise his invention in finding out expedients for removing difficulties which never occur.
Página 531 - From the Factory system budded, as Robert Owen has shown us in detail, the germ of the education of the future, an education that will, in the case of every child over a given age, combine productive labour with instruction and gymnastics, not only as one of the methods of adding to the efficiency of production, but as the only method of producing fully developed human beings.
Página 190 - The value of labour-power is determined, as in the case of every other commodity, by the labour-time necessary for the production, and consequently also the reproduction, of this special article.
Página 45 - If then we leave out of consideration the use-value of commodities, they have only one common property left, that of being products of labour.
Página 407 - Technology discloses man's mode of dealing with Nature, the process of production by which he sustains his life, and thereby also lays bare the mode of formation of his social relations, and of the mental conceptions that flow from them.

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