HEN

political views and influence, 202. His ne-
gotiations with the Queen-mother, 204. Or-
dered to defend Champagne, 209, 210.
Defeats the German auxiliaries of the
Huguenots, 212, 213. Forbidden to accom-
pany the King into Paris, 214. Set aside
by the King, 214. His disaffection, 214.
Attacks the Duke of Bouillon, and lays siege
to Jametz, 214. Beards the King in Paris,
216. Erection of the barricades, 218.
Demands of Guise, and flight of the King,
219. Guise's reduction of the fortresses in
and around the capital, 219. Comes to
terms with the King, 222. Advice of the
Archbishop of Lyons to him, 223. Pro-
test of his brothers against his extreme
measures, 227. Demands the office of con-
stable, 228. His assassination determined
on by the King, 228, 229. Arrangements
for the murder, 229. His death, 230. Re-
view of his life and character, 232
Henry, eldest son of Henry II. of England,
married to Margaret, daughter of Louis VII.,
of France, i. 143. Crowned king without
his queen, 146. Does homage to Louis for
Normandy, Anjou, and Maine, 146.

Acts
as seneschal at the coronation of Philip
Augustus, 148. His death, 154
Henry, Duke of Lancaster, his visit to Paris, i.
449. Challenges Otho of Brunswick to
single combat, 449. Which Otho refuses,
449. Henry's attempt to establish peace
between England and France, 449. Enters
into an alliance with Charles II. of Navarre,
453. Has command of an expedition into
Brittany, 453. And into Normandy, 459.
Advises Edward III. to accept the terms
offered by the French, 489. Lands at Calais
with 1,000 men, 524. Marches to Honfleur,
and returns to Calais, 524. Sent by Edward
III. to the assistance of the Black Prince,
526. Sent by Edward with an army to
march through Burgundy to Guienne, 535.
His plight at the end of his march, 536.
Goes into Flanders to negotiate a peace, 536.
Leads an army to Normandy, and besieges
St. Maloes, 545. Raises the siege, 546
Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Bruns-
wick, marries Matilda, daughter of Henry II.
of England, i. 162

Henry VII. of Luxembourg, elected Emperor
of Germany, i. 346

Henry Plantagenet, becomes Duke of Nor-
mandy, i. 136

Henry Plantagenet, son of Richard, Duke of
Cornwall, murdered, i. 278

Henry of Trastamare (afterwards Henry II.,
King of Castile), i. 509. Assists in libera-
ting Du Guesclin, 510. Placed on the throne
of Castille, 511. An army marched against
him under the Black Prince, 512.

His

HIG

forces, 513. Defeated by the Prince at the
battle of Navarrete, and escapes from the
field, 513, 514. Enabled by Du Guesclin to
recover the throne of Castille, 520. Murders
his brother Don Pedro, 520. Engages to
join Charles V. of France in equipping a
fleet for the invasion of England, 523.
Hérault, M., enrolment of the rich by, for the
wars, that the poor might get their property,
iv. 591

Hérault, Séchelles, member of Committee of
Public Safety, iv. 609. Arrested, 642. Tried
and executed, 643, 644

Hérem, Saint, refuses to allow the murder of
the Huguenots in Auvergne, iii. 149
Heresy, persecution of, in the eleventh century,
i. 86.

Heresy of the thirteenth century in the South
of France, i. 173. Introduction of the
Paulician doctrines, 173. Nature of the
Albigensian heresy, 173, 174. And of the
doctrines of the Waldenses, 174. Laws of
the Inquisition for the detection and punish-
ment of heretics, 212, 213.

Heribert, Count of Troyes, son of Heribert, of
Vermandois, his feud with the Church, i. 62.
Assists Lothaire to take Verdun, 66
Heribert, Count of Vermandois, assists in rout-
ing the forces of Charles the Simple at
Soissons, i. 54. His quarrel with King Raoul,
or Rodolph, 55. Takes Charles the Simple
captive, 55. His death, and division of his
estates, 57

Heribert, Count of Vermandois, feud of his sons
with the Church, i. 62
Herluin, Count of Montreuil, aids the Duke of
Normandy, and driven out of Montreuil by
Count Arnulph, i. 57

Herman, the Emperor Otho's lieutenant, de-
feats Dukes Eberhard and Giselbert on the
Rhine, i. 57

Herman, administrator of Cologne, ii. 311.
Besieged by Charles the Rash in Neutz, 311
Herrings, battle of, ii. 158

Hervilly, Count d', commander of the Royalist
forces, defeated by General Hoche, iv. 674
Hesdin, surrender of, to Louis XI., ii. 331.
Besieged by the English, 477. Given up to
the Emperor Charles V., 506. Captured
by the Imperialists, but recaptured by De
Coligny, 612. Taken again by the Imperial-
ists, 614. Captured by the French, iii. 517
Hesse, Landgrave of, meets Francis I. at Bar-
le-Duc, ii. 529. Raises an army, and defeats
the troops of the King of the Romans at
Lahfen, 529. Inexorably and cruelly treated
by the Emperor, Charles V., 607
Higonnet, ambassador from Mary of Burgundy
to Louis XI., orders the surrender of Arras,
ii. 331. Tried and executed by the Flemings,

333

HIL

Hildebrand. See Gregory VII., Pope
Hildebrand, Duke of Spoleto, holds his duchy
under the suzerainty of the Pope, i. 25
Hilderic, last Merovingian king, formal deposi-
tion of, i. 19

Hilperic, King of Neustria, defeated at Vincy
by Charles Martel, i. 15

Hire Vignolles, La, assists in the defence of
Orleans against the English, ii. 156. Joins
the Count of Clermont at the battle of Her-
rings, 158

Hoche, General, commands in Brittany, and
defeats the Marquis de Puissaye and the
Royalists, iv. 674. His sanguinary measures,
675. His successes in La Vendée, v. 14, 15.
Commands expedition to Ireland, 27. Sum-
moned to Paris with his army, and surprises
the Directory, 35. Being unsupported, in-
dignantly withdraws, 36
Hochstedt, battle of, iv. 87

Hocquincourt, Marshal, takes a councillor of
parliament prisoner, iii. 617. Takes Angers
from De Rohan, 618. Put to the rout by
Condé, 619. His mode of dealing with Ma-
zarin, 636. Forces concessions from the
court, 636. Deserts to the Spaniards, 637
Hogue, La, landing of Edward III. with an
army at, i. 423. Battle of, iv. 43

Hohenlohe, General, intrigues with Dumouriez,
iv. 543

Hohenlohe, Prince, defeated by Napoleon, v.
129, 130

Holland refuses to accept the treaty of Vervins,
iii. 344. Fortifies Ostend, 366. Abandoned
by England, 368. Concludes a truce with
Spain, 370. Toledo's proposals to the court
of France, 371. A treaty between France
and England for aiding the Dutch concluded,
447. Sends a fleet to assist the French in
the subjugation of the Huguenots, 457, 458.
Concludes the treaty of the Hague with Eng-
land, 461. Holds its own against Spinola,
467. Spanish scheme of forming a navy
against them, 468. Treaty of alliance be-
tween France and Holland, 512. State of
the republic during the government of John
de Witt, 660. Breaking out of war with
England, 661. Joins England and Sweden
in the Triple Alliance, 665. The Dutch
hated by Louis XIV., 669, 672. Colbert's
commercial enmity to them, 670. His pro-
hibitive system, 670, note. Secret treaty of
England with France against Holland, 673,
674. Invaded by Louis XIV., 677. Revo-
lution in, 679. The sluices opened, 679.
Offers of submission of the Dutch, 680. Pro-
clamation of the Prince of Orange as stadt-
holder, 683. Peace concluded with England,
687. Successes of the Dutch at sea, 694.
Treaty with England, 699. Conclusion of
peace with France, 700, 701. Immigration of

HÔP

learned Huguenots into, iv. 20. Colbert's
restrictions on trade with, 23. Conclusion
of the peace of Ryswick, 60-63. Conclusion
of the Barrier Treaty, 104. Offers of the
French King, 105. Indignation of the Dutch
at the negotiations between England and
France, 109. Peace of Utrecht, 109-116.
Signs an alliance with England and France,
148. Junction of the Dutch with the King
of England at Worms, 228. Invasion of
Marshal Saxe, 238. Revolution in conse-
quence, 238. Marshal Saxe's opinion as to
the ease of the conquest of the Dutch, 246.
Disavows England, and accepts neutrality,
265. Eagerness of the Dutch to profit by
the troubles of England, 358. Designs and
efforts of Joseph II. in, 373. Who comes
into collision with the Dutch, 374. Invasion
of the Republic by Prussia, 393. Invaded
by Dumouriez, 559, 562. Louis Buonaparte,
King of, v. 143. His abdication of the
throne, 172. Divided by Napoleon into
French departments, 172. War with Bel-
gium, 448. See Convention; Directory; Na-
poleon I.; Louis Philippe

Holland, Lord, sent to France, iii. 461. Quar-
rels with Buckingham about France, 473
Holy Alliance, formation of the, v. 322. Their
interference in Spanish affairs, 322. Defied
by San Miguel, 322. Resuscitation of the,
anticipated, 488

Holy Land, pilgrimages to the, in the eleventh
century, i. 101

Homburg offered to France, iii. 506
Homel, Huguenot pastor, his execution, iv. 16
Hondschoote, victory of, iv. 615, 616
Honfleur besieged by the English under the
Earl of Somerset, ii. 207. Capitulates, 208.
Surrendered to the French, 226

Honorius III., Pope, his zeal against the Sara-
cens, i. 197. Refuses to excommunicate Ray-
mond VII. of Toulouse, 197. His correspond-
ence with King Louis VIII. in consequence,
197. His policy of reconciliation with Louis,
199. Proclaims a new crusade against the
Albigenses, 199. Languedoc virtually sub-
dued, and the authority of the Pope virtually
established in it, 200

Honorius IV., Pope, prevents peace between
France and Aragon, i. 301
Honour, Legion of, created, v. 100
Hood, Admiral, blockades Toulon, iv. 623.
Surrender of the town to, which is retaken
by Carnot and Napoleon, 624. Retires after
burning the French fleet and forts, 624, 625
Hôpital, Michel de l', Chancellor, iii. 25. Is-
sues the edict of Romorantin, 25. Advises
a national council, 26. Saves the Prince of
Condé, 32. His influence in favour of tole
rance, 36. His harangue to the Estates, 34.
Prepares the edict of Orleans, 37. His un-

HÔP
popularity, 38. Complaints of the Provincial |
Estates against him, 39, 40. Avoids the
question of tolerance, 42. Summons the
assembly of St. Germain's, 49. Promulgation
of the Edict of January, 49. L'Hôpital abused
by the Cardinal of Lorraine, 84. Who en-
deavours to procure his removal, 87. Pro-
mulgates his Edict of Moulins, 89
Hôpital, Maréchal de l', appointed military
mentor to the Duke d'Enghien, iii. 557. His
part in the battle of Rocroy, 557. Governs
Paris for the King, 620, 625. Removed, 627
Horn, Count, imprisoned by Alva, iii. 91. Exe-
cution of, iv. 171

Hortense, Queen, her son proposed as Buona-

parte's successor, v. 117. Her disagreements
with Louis Buonaparte, 172. See Napoleon

I. and III.
Hospitallers, Knights, put to death in Jeru-
salem by Saladin, i. 155. Their quarrel with
the Templars at Jerusalem, 232. Exter-
minated there by the Infidel, 232. The pro-
perty of the Templars ordered to be handed
over to them, 350. Their removal to Rhodes,
which they conquer and make a stronghold,
350, 351

Hôtel Dieu, in Paris, built, i. 194. Visited by
the King and his ministers, v. 462
Houchard, General, opposes the Duke of York,
iv. 615. Advances on Freytag, 616. Forced
to retreat, 616. Re-attacks Freytag, 616.
His partial success does not save him from
the guillotine, 616

Houdancourt, La Mothe, becomes viceroy of
Catalonia, iii. 519. Raises the siege of
Tarragona, 573

Hougoumont, Chateau, attack on, v. 235

Howard, John, Lord, arrested by Edward IV.,
ii. 340

Howard, Admiral Sir Edward, drowned, ii. 441
Howard of Effingham, Lord, at the peace of
Cateau Cambresis, ii. 634

Howe, Admiral Lord, his engagement with
Count d'Estaing, iv. 357

Hubert, M., declares New Assembly dissolved,
v. 622

Hubertsburg, peace of, iv. 288

Hudson's Bay ceded to England, iv. 117
Hugh the Great, son of King Robert, routs the
forces of Charles the Simple, i. 54. Confers

the crown upon Raoul, Duke of Burgundy,
54, 55. Invites Louis d'Outremer to assume
the crown on the death of Charles the Simple,
56. Marries the sister of the German Em-
peror Otho, 56. Interferes in the affairs of
Normandy, 59. Occupies Evreux and Bayeux,
59. Defends France against Otho, 59. De-
clines the crown on the death of King Louis
d'Outremer, i. 60. Arranges the succession
of Lothaire, son of Louis d'Outremer, 60.
Death of Hugh, 61

HUG

Hugh, younger son of King Robert II., crowned
during his father's lifetime, i. 87. His death, 87
Hugh Capet, son of Hugh the Great, i. 61. In-
fluence of his mother Hedwige, 61. Origin
of his surname, 61. Succeeds to the duchy
of France and Poitou, 61. His disgust with
Lothaire, Count of Laon, 65. Visits the
Emperor Otho II. in Italy, 66. Crowned
King of France, 69. Little importance con-
veyed by his title of king, 72. His attempt
to reduce Poitou, 77. Answer of the Count
of Perigord to him, 77. His conciliation of
the Church, 77. Associates his son Robert
with him in the kingdom, 76. Captures and
imprisons Charles, the last of the Carlovin-
gians, 78. Deposes and imprisons Arnulph,
Archbishop of Rheims, 80. His death, 80
Hugh, brother of Philip I., King of France,
joins the First Crusade, i. 104. Carried a
prisoner to Constantinople, 105. Liberated
at the request of Godfrey of Bouillon, 106.
At the capture of Antioch, 109. Leads the
advance against the Turkish army of relief,
109. Sent from Antioch to the Emperor
Alexis at Constantinople, 110. Returns to
France, 110

Hugh, Baron of Le Puiset, besieged and made
prisoner, i. 116. Released, 116

Hugh III., Duke of Burgundy, war of Philip
Augustus against, i. 154

Hugh IV., Duke of Burgundy, goes to the Holy
Land, i. 219. Abandons the Crusade and
returns home, 219

Hugh de Lusignan. See Marche, Count de la
Hugo, Victor, declares Louis Napoleon hors la

loi, v. 663. See Provisional Government;
Napoleon III.; Lamartine

Hugh, Abbot of Tours, his defence of Paris
against the Normans, i. 50

Huguenots, the first, ii. 515. The first martyr,
515. Some burned in France, 516. Hugue-
not placard affixed to the door of the King's
chamber, 530. His severities in consequence,
531. Chancellor Duprat's ordonnance against
them, 532. Origin of their name, 534. Pains
and penalties under which the Huguenot
Church grew up, 640. Edict of Chateau-
briand, 640. Acquisition of powerful chiefs
by the Huguenots, 641. Seizure of a Protes-
tant congregation by the mob in Paris, 642.
Execution of Madame de Luns, 643. Cha-
racter of the Protestant leader Coligny, iii.
11. Persecution of the Cardinal of Lorraine,
13. Favourite arguments of the Huguenots,
14, 15. Answer of Catherine of Medicis to
them, 14, 15. Execution of Dubourg, 16.
Persecution in Lorraine, 16. Increase of
Protestantism throughout the country, 17.
Murder of the preachers at Aigues Mortes,
17. Assembly at Mérindol, 17. Their hos-
tile movements, 17. The conspiracy of Am-

HUG

boise. 19. Execution of Castelnau and
Mazères, 22. Discontent of the provinces in
consequence, 23. Seizure of La Sague, and
disclosure of a Huguenot plot, 29. Public
use of their places of worship demanded at
the meeting of the Estates, 36. Tolerance
promoted by the Chancellor L'Hôpital, 36.
Insurrections caused by the Catholic trium-
virate, 40. Temporary submission of the
court to the triumvirate, 42. Colloquy of
Poissy, 44. Cruelties inflicted upon them
in Provence, 47. And in Languedoc and
Guyenne, 47. Proceedings of the Protestant
synod of St. Foy, 48. Riot of St. Medard,
49. Assembly of the delegates from the
Huguenot churches of the kingdom, 49.
Edict of January, 49, 50. Massacre of
Vassy, 53, 54. Their churches destroyed in
Paris, 55. Junction of their chiefs at Meaux,
56. Erect their standard on the Loire, 56.
Their reprisals on the Catholics, 57. The
massacre of the Huguenots at Sens, 57.
Their execution of La Mothe Gondrin, 57.
Their iconoclastic fury, 58. Reasons why the
Huguenots had the advantage at first, 59,
69. Mistakes of the Protestant chiefs in
their mode of levying soldiers for their de-
fence, 62. Their colours in the civil war,
63, note. Progress of the war, 64-75. Defeat
and capture of Condé at Dreux, 71, 72.
Siege of Orleans, 72. Treaty of Amboise,
75. Impossibility of accord between the
creeds, 77. Non-execution by the Catholics
of the treaty of Amboise, 83. Simultaneous
alarm and outbursts of the Huguenots, 93.
Their attempt on the person of the King,
94. Muster their forces at Claye, 94. And
fight the battle of St. Denis, 97. Treaty of
Longjumeau, 99. Recommencement of hos-
tilities, 101. Defeat of Jarnac, and death
of Condé, 102, 103. Siege of Poitiers, 105.
The defeat of Moncontour, 105-107. Conces-
sions obtained by the treaty of St. Germain's,
111. Mission of Cossé to La Rochelle, 114.
Envoys sent from La Rochelle to court, 115.
The King's edict allowing the Huguenots to
return home, 115. Their demands in their
General Articles granted by the King, 117.
Massacre of St. Bartholomew's eve, 121, 140.
Seizure of Mons and Valenciennes by the
Huguenots, 129. Defeat of their partisan,
Genlis, 130. Arguments of the Huguenots
to intimidate the King, 131. Massacres in
the provinces, 148. Risings of the Hugue-
nots in various places, 151. The only Hu-
guenots spared by the King, 151. Siege of
La Rochelle by the Duke of Anjou, 152.
Conclusion of peace with the court, 154.
Rising of the Huguenots, 158. A two
months' truce concluded with Catherine de
Medicis, 161. Power of the Huguenots in

HUG

the South, 167. Elect Marshal Damville
their captain-general, 167. His manifesto,
167. Defeat of the German auxiliaries, 170.
Who are paid and dismissed by the court,
170. Conclusion of a truce, 170. And of
the Paix de Monsieur, 173. Formation and
objects of the League, 175. Causes of the
ill success of the Huguenots in 1576, 186.
Mixed Catholic and Protestant courts of law
established, 189. Mende seized by the Hu-
guenots, 193. Siege of Cahors, 194. Resus-
citation of the League, 300. Renewal of the
Civil War, 202. Battle of Contras, 210.
The German auxiliaries defeated, 213. Al-
liance between the Huguenots and Royalists,
244. Wane of Protestantism in France, 252.
Causes of this, 253. Battle of Arques, 257.
And of Ivry, 264. Discontent of the Hu-
guenots, 276. Publication of the Edict of
Tours, 277. Recantation of Henry IV., 300.
Their cause of dissatisfaction with Henry
IV., iii. 312. Meeting at Fontenoy, 312.
Edict of Henry IV. abolishing the incapacity
and exclusion from office of the Huguenots,
313. Henry IV.'s treatment of them in the
south, 334. Their synods and demands,
337. Their complaint, 337. Massacre of
them in La Chataignerie, 338. Edict of
Nantes, 339. Resistance to the Edict of
Nantes, 347, 358. Religious policy of Henry
IV. and of his chief counsellors, 359. Synod
of Chatelherault, 362. And of Gergau, 362.
Termination of the struggle between Protes-
tants and Catholics, 371. View of the whole
struggle, 372. Oppression and diminution
of the Huguenots under Marie de Medicis,
391. Causes of the decrease of Protestant-
ism in France and in Germany, 393. As-
sembly at Saumur, 395. Refusal of the
Queen to grant the requests of the assembly,
395. But the demands from La Rochelle
granted, 396. Exasperation of the Hugue
nots at the Spanish marriages, 407. The
Assembly of Nismes, 408. Interception of
the King with his bride, 408. Abandoned by
Condé, 408. Determination of the first go-
vernment of Louis XIII. to deprive the
Bearnese Huguenots of their ecclesiastical
property, 420. Suspension of the obnoxious
edicts, 422. Huguenot demands of the King
in 1619, 420. March of the King into
Bearn and reduction of the Huguenots, 429.
Open rebellion of the Rochellois, 430. The
King recommended to continue hostilities,
433. Assembly of an army at St. Foy, 434.
Plans of the Rochellois, 434. Defeats of the
army under Soubise by the King, 435. Who
attacks several Huguenot towns, 435. Mas-
sacre of the people of Negrepeleisse, 436. The
Huguenots abandoned by their leaders, 437.
Peace of Montpellier, 439. The Huguenots

HUL

henceforth fallen, 439.

Endeavours of Sa-
lençay to cause those of Montpellier to rebel,
441. Blamed for the failure of the Italian
expedition, 454. Attitude assumed by them
and Soubise, 455. Soubise's capture of the
royal fleet at Blavet, 456. Defeat of Soubise's
fleet, 458. Cruelty of Themines at St. Pol,
459 Richelieu's promise to the Huguenots
guaranteed by England, 462. Diversion

caused by the Duke of Buckingham at the
Isle of Rhé, 474, 475. Siege and surrender
of La Rochelle, 479. The successful arms of
the King and Richelieu turned against the
Huguenots, 481. Massacre of Privas, 482.
Reduction of Alais, 482. Treaty of peace
with the court concluded at Orleans, 483. Re-
fuse to join Montmorency in his revolt, 506.
Disliked by Louis XIV. and his mother, iv.
6. Forbidden to hold colloquies, 6. Severity
with which they were treated, 7. Forced
conversions to the Catholic faith, 8, 9. Edict
of Louis XIV. against relaps, 11. His abro-
gation of the mixed courts established by the
Edict of Nantes, 11, 12. Colbert's interven-
tion for the Protestants, 12, 13. The dragon-
nades, 13, 14. Destruction of Protestantism
in Montpellier, 15. And in the Vivarais, 16.
Foucault's atrocities, 16, 17. Revocation of
the Edict of Nantes, 18. The great Exodus
of the Protestants in consequence, 19. The
rising in the Cevennes in 1703, 87. The
chiefs bought off by Louis XIV., 94. Pro-
testantism replaced by libertinism, 69. Re-
vival of the persecutions against them, 123.
Threaten a rising in the south, 141. Aban-
doned by the Regent Orleans, 141, 142. Re-
vival of the persecutions under Louis XV.,
254, 255. Huguenot persecutions in the
middle of the eighteenth century, 291. The
bagnes of Toulon crowded with Protestants,
292. Calonne's proposals to remove their
disabilities, 385. Massacre of the Protes-
tants of the Cevennes by the Royalists, v.264.
Massacre at Nismes, 264

Hullin, commander of Paris, shot by Malet, v. 196
Humanists, their controversy with the Monks,
ii. 512

Humann, M., announces reduction of five per
cents., v. 498. Resigns, 498. Becomes
finance minister, 540. His plan for collect-
ing the taxes, 548

Humbercourt, ambassador from Mary of Bur-
gundy to Louis XI., orders the surrender of
Arras, ii. 331. Tried and executed by the
Flemings, 333

Humbert, the last dauphin, i. 439. Cedes his
province to France, 440. And goes to the
Holy Land, 440. Returns and fails to re-
cover his patrimony, 440. Retires into a

IND

giance of gentlemen of Picardy, iii. 251.
Slain in taking Ham, 316

Humières, Marshal D,' loses Mayence, iv. 36
Hunald, Duke of Aquitaine, compelled to pay
homage to Charles Martel, i. 17. Conquered
by Pepin the Bref, 19. Refuses to submit
to Charlemagne, 22

Hundred Days, its history, v. 242, et seq. See
Napoleon I.; Louis XVIII.

Hungary invaded by Genghis Khan, i. 218.
Support of the Hungarians of the cause of
Maria Theresa, iv. 218

Hungary, master of, raises insurrection of the
Pastoureaux, i. 239. Killed, 240

Huns, a tribe of, defeated by Sigebert, King of
Austrasia, i. 8. Their plunder of Europe,
28. Defeated by Eric, Duke of Aquileia,
who penetrates the Ring and kills the
Chagan, 28. Lands taken from the, by the
Carlovingians, given to Louis, younger son of
Louis the Debonnaire, 38

Hurugues, St., iv. 434. Arrested, 434. Leads
the insurrection of the 20th of June, 490.
Harangues the assembly, 492

Husbands, tax levied on, for living with their
wives, i. 397

Huss, John, his doctrines and protests against
the Papal power, ii. 74, 75. His ideas of a
universal church, and respecting the Pope,
105. Condemned and burnt by the Council
of Constance, 106. Persecution of his fol-
lowers, 216. Ziska, 216

Hutchinson, General, succeeds Abercrombie,
and concludes the Egyptian campaign, v. 95
Hutten, Von, his controversy with the Monks,
ii. 512

Huy, town of, besieged and taken by the people
of Liege, ii. 285

Huys, Drouyn de l', foreign minister, v. 637

Ildefonso, San, Philip V. of Spain at, iv. 189
Imola reduced by Cæsar Borgia, ii. 406
Importans, the party so called, iii. 556. Their
enmity to Mazarin, 560. Their defeat, 561.
Rallied by the Duke of Beaufort, 584
Income-tax imposition of a, i. 456. That of
Paris Duvernay, iv. 194. Insurrections
against it, 194. Abolished by Fleury, 197
Incontinence, tax levied on, i. 397
Incurables, Hospital of, designation of the Up-
per Chamber by the National,' v. 546
Indes, Campagnie des, formed, iv. 169. Be-
comes the chief investment of the day, 260
India, failure of the French in, iv. 27. War