DOR

Dorset, Thomas, Marquis of, left in pledge, in
France, by the Earl of Richmond, afterwards
Henry VII., ii. 364. Lands with an English
army at Fuenterabia, 437. Receives a pen-
sion from the French, 494

Douai, taken by Philip Augustus, i. 188. Meet-
ing of the French and Flemings near, 328.
Given by treaty to France, 335. Redemanded
by the Flemings, 354, 364, 372. Ceded by
Charles V. to the Flemings, 521. Admiral
Coligny's attempt to surprise it, ii. 622.
Captured by Marlborough and Eugène, iv.
105. Retaken by Marshal Villars, 114
Douglas, Earl of, leads 6,000 Scotch to assist
Charles VII., ii. 149. Receives the duchy
of Touraine, 149. Slain at the battle of
Verneuil, 150

Dourdens recovered by France, ii. 264
Dourlens, siege and capture of, by the Spaniards,

iii. 316. Who defeat the French near, 316
Dover Castle held for King John by Hubert de
Burgh, i. 192

Dragonnades, the, of Louis XIV., iv. 13, 14.
Transferred from France to the left bank of
the Rhine, 35

Dragut, the Algerian corsair, his defeat of
Doria, ii. 612

Dresden, peace of, iv. 234. Occupied by Frede-
rick the Great, 266. Taken from Frederick
the Great by the Austrians, 280. A court
held by Napoleon at, v. 182. Battle of,
209

Dreux, Count John de, at the investiture of the

Count of Poitou, i. 221. Battle of, iii. 70.
Besieged by Henry IV. of France, 264. Who
raises the siege, 264. Besieged and taken
by Henry IV. of France, 297, 298
Droit d'ainesse, the, v. 352

Drouet, M., exchanged for daughter of Louis
XVI., v. 8. Implicated in Babœuf's plot, 12.
Contrives to escape from prison, 13
Dubois, the Abbé, acquires chief influence at
court, iv. 141. Opposes toleration of the
Protestants, 142. Becomes prime minister,
142, 146. Promotes an English alliance,
145. His character, 147. His visit to Eng-
land, 147. His promotion galling to the
grandees, 153. Opposes national bankruptcy,
156, note. Becomes secretary for foreign
affairs, 168. Confers upon himself the arch-
bishopric of Cambray, 180. Obtains a car-
dinal's hat, 181. Obtains the signature of
Philip V. of Spain to the Quadruple Alliance,
182. Draws close the family bonds between
France and Spain, 183. Dismisses Marshal
Villeroy, 183. Declared prime minister, 183.
His death, 184. His life and character, 184
Dubois-Crancé, besieges Lyons, iv. 597
Dubourg, Annie, judge, his speech to the King

in Parliament, ii. 646. Arrested by the King,
647. Prosecuted, iii. 13, 15. Executed, 16

DUM

Duchâtel, Tanneguy, provost of Paris, seve
the Dauphin from the fury of the citizens, E
124. Marches at the head of a party to d
place the Burgundians, 124. Urges the Duks
of Burgundy to meet the Dauphin, when b
is treacherously murdered, 133. Concocts &
plot for seizing Duke John of Brittany,
135. Has a command in the regular army.
275

Duchâtel, M., becomes minister of finance, v.
504. Resigns, 510. Appointed home minis-
ter, 518, 540. His character, 576. Experts
an émeute, 583. Anxious for peace, counter-
mands military occupation of Paris, 585. He
benevolent measures lead to an outbreak, 583,
et seq. Resigns, 586

Duclerc, M., finance minister, v. 618
Ducos, the Girondist, points out the danger of
a fixed price of corn, iv. 575. His nace
struck out of proscribed list by Marat, asi.
Imprisoned, 618. His trial and death,
Made consul, v. 75

Duelling made a capital offence by Richelie
iii. 471. The duels of the time of Henry
II., 192

Dufaure, M., minister of public works, v. 515
Plot to assassinate, 651
Dugommier, General, commands at Toulon, P.

624

Dukes, the, of Charlemagne, i. 25, 26
Dumas, Matthieu, sentenced to exile, r. .
Becomes minister of commerce, v. 646
Dumolard, the prefect, sanctions the wearers
tariff, v. 454. Taken prisoner by the Lycurs
workmen, 455. Resumes his authority, 456
Dumouriez, General, sent by Louis XV. to rast
a regiment in Hamburg, iv. 331. Punished
by D'Aiguillon, 331. Chosen minister
place of Delessert, 480. His respect fat
royalty and sympathy for the King, 481.
His interview with the Queen, 481. Distres
the Gironde, 482. Seeks alliance with the
Jacobins, 482. Tries to win Danton, 48%
Recommends the Girondists to secure the
alliance of Danton, 483. Unsuccessful is
war schemes, 483, 484. His summons
Austrian cabinet, 484. Induces the King
declare war against Austria, and to inv
Belgium, 484. Dismissed by the King, 48%
Deprecates the manifesto of the Gironde me
isters, 487. Quarrels with Servan, 488. Co
manded by the King to dismiss the Giron
ministers, 488. Persuades the King to sa
tion Servan's camp proposition, 488. With-
draws from the King and court, 489. Wars
Louis of the impending insurrection of the
Faubourg St. Antoine, 489. Refuses or
tures of the Feuillants, 489. Fra opin
that the Prussians might easily maren
Paris, 531. Occupies the defiles of Argonne,
Concentrates his army near Valmy

533.

DUM

533. Where he engages the Prussians, 533.
Refuses to take the oath of allegiance to
the King, 532. Intrigues for the release
of Louis XVI., 543, 544. Allows the Prus-
sians to retreat, 544, 546. Visits Paris with
a view to conquer Belgium, 544, 546. His
reply to reproaches of Marat, 545. Foretels
fate of the Girondists, 544, 545. Gains the
battle of Jemappes, 546. Disgusted with
conduct of the Convention agents in Belgium,
558, 561. Threatens Holland, 559, 562.
Makes himself master of Belgium, 558, 561.
Endeavours to save the King, 562. Intrigues
with Danton against the Anarchists, and for
reinstating the King, 562. Sets out for
Holland, 562. Defeated at Neerwinden, 563.
In accord with the Austrians, purposes to
march to Paris and put down the Jacobins,
564. Opposed by his army, and deposed by
Camus, he seeks refuge in the Austrian
camp, 565. Denounced by Marat and Ro-
bespierre, 565. His opinion that Paris might
have been taken by German armies in 1791

to 1793, 604

Dunkirk, battle of, ii. 32.

Captured by De
Thermes, 632. Besieged and taken by the
Duc d'Enghien, iii. 572. Besieged by the
Spaniards, 628. Taken by the Spaniards,
aided by the English, 638. Handed over to
Cromwell, 639. Sold by Charles II. of Eng-
land to Louis XIV., 649. The fortifications
razed by Louis XIV., iv. 117. Preparation
of an expedition at, for the invasion of Eng-
land, 228. The fortifications of, a standing
theme of complaint with England, 313. Be-
sieged by the Duke of York, 615

unois, Bastard of Orleans, cherished by the
duchess, ii. 64. Defends Orleans against the
Duke of Bedford, ii. 156. Wounded at the
battle of Herrings, 158. Conducts Jeanne
d'Arc into the city, 164. Joins her on the
Loire, 168. In the procession of Charles
VII. into Paris, 195, note. Advocates a
continuation of the war with England, 203.
Joins the rebellion of the nobles against a
standing army, 205. His defection, 207.
Sent to relieve Honfleur, but too late, 208.
Besieges and takes Le Mans from the Eng-
lish, 225. Takes command of the forces
against the English, 225. Captures Verneuil,
225. Shares the disgrace of the favourites of
Charles VII., 253. His speech to the citizens
of Paris, 273. Joins a league against Louis
XI., 267, 268. Leads the Bretons towards
Paris, 270. Has a command in the royal
army, 275. Recovers the goodwill of the
King, 277. Excites discontent in the Dukes
of Orleans and d'Angoulême, 351, 352. Ob-
tains the government of Dauphiné, 352.
Joins the league to restore the authority of
the French Estates, 366. Supports the cause

Dupin, M., elected a deputy, v. 288. Chosen ad-
vocate for the press, 348. Reports on the
new departmental law of Martignac, 376.
Informs Duke of Orleans of his election to
be lieutenant-general, 407. Draws up pro-
clamation of the Duke of Orleans, 411. Be-
comes minister of state, 421. His rupture
with Louis Philippe, 472. Voted president
of the chambers, 476. Becomes minister of
marine, 487, 518. Opposes the repressive
laws, 509. His remark to Louis Philippe,
514. Presses the abrogation of the right of
search, 555. Submits to the president, 663
Duplay, the carpenter, the host of Robespierre,
iv. 644. One of the jury on Danton's trial,
645. His daughters, their history and con-
nexions, 644, 645

Dupleix, governor of the French factories in
India, iv. 241. His war with the English in

India, 241. His mistake as to colonisation,
259. Opposed by Clive, 259. Recalled, 260
Duplessis-Mornay draws up the declaration of
Henry of Navarre, iii. 241. His negotiation
of peace between Henry III. and Henry of
Navarre, 243. Advises Henry IV. to offer
to resume the Catholic faith, 289, 290.
fuses to come to court to Henry IV., 312.
His advice to Henry IV. as to his religious
policy, 359. His moderate counsels, 395.
Present at the assembly of notables at Rouen,
417. Tricked out of his command of Sau-
mur, 431

Re-

Dupont, General, defeated at Baylen, v. 155.
Appointed war minister, 235

Dupont de l'Eure, one of the Carbonari, v. 315.
His remark on the oratory of Martignac, 373.
Becomes minister of justice, 421. Resigns
office, 432. Becomes one of the Provisional
Government, 596. Declared president, 605
Dupotet, M., editor of the Bon Sens,' tried and
condemned for seditious articles, v. 550
Duprat, created Chancellor by Francis I., ii.
450. Supports the Concordat, 458, note, 459.
His degradation of the dignities of the church
and law, 460. Hated by the Parisians, 486.
Prosecutes the Protestants of Meaux, 515.
Sentences the Franciscans to public expo-
sure and penitence, 531, note. Dictates his
notorious ordonnances, 532. His death, 532.
His property seized by Francis I., 551
Duquesne, Admiral, his answer to Louis XIV.,
iv. 18

Duquesne, Fort, reduced by the English, iv.

273

Duquesney moves appointment of a government

DUR

committee, iv. 678, 679. Commits suicide, 681

Duranti, chief judge of Toulouse, murdered, iii. 236

Duroc, grand master of the palace, death of, at Bautzen, v. 203

Duroi, nominated one of Committee of Government, iv. 678

Duvivier, General, killed in the insurrection of the Ateliers, v. 629

EAST

AST INDIA COMPANY, English, its condition compared with that of France, iv. 165. Its success, 259 Eastern Question, its history, v. 489, et seq.,

530, 546. Its settlement by M. Thiers and his cabinet, 525. See Louis Philippe Eberhard, Duke of Franconia, defeated and slain by the Emperor Otho, i. 57 Ebroin, assumes power in Neustria, i. 12. His antagonism to Pepin, 12. His defeat of the Austrasians at Loixi, 12. Slays Martin, brother of Pepin, and is himself assassinated,

12

Eckmühl, battle of, v. 161

Ecluse, L', fleet fitted out at, for the invasion of England, ii. 37

Edessa, taken by the Crusaders under Tancred of Sicily, i. 108. The inhabitants massacred by the Sultan of Aleppo, 137

Edgeworth, Abbé, attends Louis XVI. at his execution, iv. 556. His exclamation on the death of the King, 556

Education, disappearance of, for the upper classes in France in the last century, iv. 213. But superabundance of it for the poor, 296,

note.

Edward I., King of England, assumes the Cross,. and goes with his uncle Richard to France, i. 257. Borrows money from St. Louis, 257. Goes to Tunis, and returns to Sicily, 277. Sets sail for and relieves Acre, 278. His return to Europe at the death of his father, 280. Does homage to the King of France, 280. Demands Agen from Philip III., 280. Reduces Gaston, Count of Bearn, 281. His desire to be at peace with France, 281, 282. Evades aiding Philip in his war in Spain, 292. His friendly relations with France during the reign of Philip the Hardy, 296. Holds a pass at Chalons with the Count and his Burgundians, 298. Succeeds in establishing peace between France and Aragon, 301. His obsequiousness and kindness to Philip the Fair, 302. His duchy of Guienne threatened by Philip, 302, 303. Edward's reduction of Scotland and Wales, 302. Origin of his character for rapacity, 303, 304. Resistance of his subjects, 304. Encroachments of the Parliament of Paris on the

EDW

rights of his duchy of Guienne, 35 Philip the Fair picks a quarrel with England 306. And tricks Edward out of the ducty 307, 308. Edward's marriage with Marga sister of Philip, 307. Endeavours to ras a league of German princes against Phil 310. Pays money to the Emperor Adolph. who misuses it, 310. Proposes to marr the daughter of the Count of Flanders, 3. Who joins Edward and the Germans in w against France, 311. Lands in Flander 314. Retreats before the French to Brages. 314. And thence to Ghent, 314. Conesion of a truce, 314. Restoration of Gui 328

Edward III., King of England, his relations with France, i. 380. His marriage with the Princess Isabella, 380. Who flies to Fran and, with Mortimer, prepares an expeditira against her husband, 380. Their success. 381. Goes to Amiens and does homage a Philip VI., 392. Disputes between the m narchs respecting the nature of this act, 32 Philip's attack on the English in Xaintong and destruction of the castle of Saintes, 35% Subsequent friendship of the two monarchs 393. Receives and endows the fugitive Rob of Artois, 395. His anger at the French Flemish assistance afforded to the Sorts 399. His preparations for war, 399, 400. H reprisals against Flanders, 399. Sends eroys to James van Arteveld, 400. Sends expedition to Cadsand, 400. Lays fes claim to the throne of France, 402. An appoints the Duke of Brabant his ric general in France, 402. Embarks with a army for Flanders, 402. Lukewarmness his allies, 402. Meets the Emperor at Cblentz, and is made imperial vicar-generali the Low Countries, 403. Marches with a army into France, 403. Meets the Fr army without fighting at St. Quentin. 44. Nature of Edward's claim to the Fre throne, 404-406. Sends his queen, Philip to gain over the Flemings, 408. Colle's great army and navy, 408. Completely e stroys the French fleet at L'Ecluse, 45 Marches with his allies into France, and s down before Tournay, 409-410. Challen Philip to single combat, 410. Concludes. six months' truce, 411. Prepares for an pedition into Brittany, 415. His vicariat called by the Emperor, 415. Sends a for under John Arteveld to Bayonne, and s other, under Robert of Artois, to Britta 415. Buries Robert of Artois in St. Pat in London, 416. Goes in person into B tany, but concludes a truce, 416. Straits which he was put to support his armies, 4. Recommences war, 418. Proposal to m his son, the Black Prince, Count of F

EDW

ders, 421. Sends a force under Lord Derby
and Sir Walter Manny into France, 420.
Marches to the relief of his troops, 423.
Lands at La Hogue, 423. Takes the towns
of the Cotentin, 423. And advances against
Caen, 423. Which is taken, 423. His de-
vastating march towards Paris, 424. Strikes
northward, and defeats the people of Amiens,
425. Fords the Somme, and routs Gode-
mar du Fay, 425. Encamps at Crecy, 426.
Defeats the French there, 427. Besieges and
takes Calais, 430–436. Proposes to marry
his daughter Isabella to the young Count of
Flanders, 433. Orders and fortifies Calais,
and sends the knights captive to England,
437. Fixes the staple of tin, lead, and wool-
len goods at Calais, 437. Concludes a truce |
with Philip, 437. The truce set at naught,
437, 438. Geoffrey of Charny entrapped at
Calais, 438. Edward's personal encounter
with Eustace de Ribeaumont, 438. Loses a
daughter from the plague, 440. Death of his
antagonist, Philip VI., 441. Edward's power
in France at this time, 446. His renewal of
the war with France, 448. His great prepa-
rations, 453. His ravages in the North of
France, 454. Foray of the Black Prince in
the South, 455. The French defeated by his
son at Poitiers, 463. His mistrust of Charles
of Navarre, 485. Terms demanded by him
of France, 486. His demands rejected, 487.
Takes an expedition to Calais, and marches to
Rheims, 487. Levies war contributions on
Burgundy and Nevers, 488. And encamps
near Paris, 488. Concludes peace with France
at Bretigny, 490. Offers to march in person
to put down the freebooters, 515. War de-
clared against him by Charles V. of France,
523. Convokes his parliament for supplies,
525. Defeat of his fleet, under the Earl of
Pembroke, off La Rochelle, 529. Loses all
the English possessions south of the Garonne,
532. Mans a fleet to invade France, but com-
pelled to put back, 532. Loses Aquitaine,
532. Sends Sir Robert Knollis on a ma-
rauding expedition into France, 533. Sends
the Duke of Lancaster to march through
Burgundy to Guienne, 535. Concludes a truce
for two years, 537. While on his deathbed
the French resume hostilities, 541. His death,
541.

Edward IV., King of England, proposed mar-
riage between him and a princess of Savoy,
ii. 265. Marries Lady Elizabeth Woodville,
265. His sister, Margaret, married to Charles
the Rash, of Burgundy, 285. A prisoner in
the hands of the Earl of Warwick, 296. Who
becomes an exile in France, 296. Edward a
fugitive in the Duke of Burgundy's court,
297. Who supplies him with money to enable
him to recover his throne, 298. Incited by the

EDM

duke to invade France, 310. Lands at Ca-
lais, and meets the Duke of Burgundy, 313.
Marches towards St. Quentin, where he is de-
ceived by St. Pol, 313. Abandoned by Bur-
gundy, 314. Meets the King of France at
Picquigny, and concludes a truce for seven
years, 314. Awakened to the necessity of
supporting the independence of the Flemings,
338. His danghter, Anne, betrothed to Philip,
son of Maximilian I., 341. Effects of his bad
faith and irresolution, 341.

Has

Edward VI., King of England, renews the treaty
of peace with France, ii. 586. Struggle in
his dominions, 602, 603. Boulogne given up
to the French, 604. Edward betrothed to
the French princess, Elizabeth, 604.
Edward, Prince of Wales (the Black Prince),
proposal to make him Count of Flanders, i.
421. Accompanies his father to France with
an army, 423. His devastating march to-
wards Paris, 424. His part in the battle of
Crecy, 427, 428. Wears the crest and plumes
of the slain King of Bohemia, 429.
the command of an expedition to Gascony,
453. His foray in Gascony, 454 455. Re-
tires with immense spoil to Bordeaux, 455.
Lands again at Bordeaux, and plunders the
country northwards, 460. Outmarched by
John, King of France, 461. The prince's
position at Poitiers, 461, 462. Where he de-
feats the French army, and takes the King
prisoner, 463. Appointed by his father vice-
regent over the Gascons, 497. Frais des
hommages paid to his father and to him,
498, note. Applied to by the dethroned King
of Castille, 511. His preparations for war
against the new King of Castille, 512.
Marches an army into Spain, 512. Gains
the battle of Navarrete, 513, 514. Prevents
Peter the Cruel from killing his prisoners,
514. His character as a commander and as
a politician, 516. Causes of the disaffec-
tion of the Gascon nobles to him, 517, 519.
His debts incurred to restore Peter the Cruel,
519. Promulgates a hearth-tax in Gascony,
519. Struck by a mortal disease, 519. Ar-
rangements for his marriage with the Princess
of Flanders, 521. The marriage broken off by
the influence of Charles V. over the Pope,
521. Edward summoned by Charles V. to
Paris to answer the complaints of his Gascon
nobles, 523. His increasing sickness, 525.
His punishment of the town of Limoges, 527,
528. Removes to England in a sinking state,
528. His death, 541

Edmund, brother of Edward I. of England,
sent to France to settle the question of
Guienne, i. 307. Sent to defend Gascony,
where he dies, 309

Edmund, Earl of Kent, capitulates at La Réole,
i. 380