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INDEX.

A.

ABATEMENT OF ACTION:

etc., not produced by vacancy in judges....
failure or adjournment of court.
does not occur, if cause of action survives..
on death or marriage of plaintiff....
for a wrong, not produced by death after verdict, etc.........................
not produced by death of public officer, trustee, etc.............
ABSENCE:

......

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from the State, effect of, on limitation of action.....

United States, designation of person on whom to serve summons, in case of....
the State, when ground for publication, etc., of summons..
issuing warrant of attachment.
United States, presumption of death, in case of..

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ACCOUNTS:

of money in custody of clerk of court of appeals...

of moneys paid into court. (See PAYMENT INTO COURT.)
ACKNOWLEDGMENT:

on undertaking given on obtaining injunction...

to recover attached property, etc.......

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of indebtedness, repels presumption of payment of judgment...
must be in writing to bar limitation...
of bond in legal proceedings, required.....

of conveyance makes it evidence, but certificate not conclusive.
of certain instruments make them evidence..

of assignment of judgment, when required..

trial of, once commenced, may be continued beyond term.....
party to civil, may appear in person or by attorney.

when deemed commenced within provisions as to limitations..
includes special proceedings, etc., as used in chapter 4.
civil, how commenced, in court of record..

severance of, against defendants severally liable...

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ACTION:

not discontinued by change, vacancy, etc., in judges...
parties may stipulate to try elsewhere than at court-house, when.
abatement of. (See ABATEMENT.)

time fixed by law for commencement or continuance of, cannot be extended.
preference among, on calendar..

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may proceed against one or more defendants, where several judgment has been rendered against
others......

438

636

841

376-

395

810

936

937

1262

45
55
.398-400
414
416

456

625

25

37

680
784

791

1205

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ACTION-Continued.

subject of, may be submitted on case, proceedings on...

to recover property levied upon, may be brought after inquisition, when....

to recover back purchase price of real property sold on execution, on account of failure
of title..

1479, 1480

(See CONTRIBUTION.)

(See LIMITATION OF ACTION.)

for contribution between owners of real property sold on execution.
upon bond for jail liberties. (See BOND FOR JAIL LIBERTIES.)
periods of limitation of.
place of trial of. (See TRIAL.)
consolidation of. (See CONSOLIDATION OF ACTIONS.)
continuance of, after transfer. (See CONTINUANCE.)
criminal. (See CRIMINAL ACTION.)

ADJOURNMENT:

of court of record, proceedings on..

when judge fails to appear....
of record, in case of war, etc..
not to produce abatement, etc...

(See also the titles of the several courts.)
ADMEASUREMENT of DOWER. (See DOWER, ACTION FOR.)
(See EXECUTORS AND ADMINISTRATORS.)

ADMINISTRATORS.

ADMISSION:

to practice, of attorneys and counsellors...
of service of summons, etc..

of genuineness of paper, may be required...
ADVERSE POSSESSION. (See LIMITATION OF ACTION.)
AFFIDAVITS :

answer has effect of, on motion to vacate injunction...
upon issuing of attachment, to be filed..

want of, or defect in, title of, does not impair.

AFFIRMATIVE JUDGMENT:

demand of, in answer, regulated.........

AGENT:

limitation of certain actions by principal, against...
ALBANY :

of party or sureties, to undertaking..

before whom may be taken..

to prevent notary's certificate from being evidence..
when presumptive evidence, etc. (See ĎoCUMENTARY EVIDENCE.)
AFFIRMATION. (See OATHS AND AFFIRMATIONS.)

justices' court of. (See JUSTICES' COURTS.)
county, jail liberties for...

wards of, considered towns as regards jury lists..

ALIEN:

enemy, limitation of actions by and against......
jury partly, not allowed......

ALLOWANCE :

of bail. (See BAIL.)

..............

AMENDMENT :

of proceedings, etc., by inserting defendant's true name.
by bringing in parties..

etc., where errors are immaterial.

ANNULMENT:

of warrant of attachment, sheriff's duty after.....
ANSWER:

.........

defence of limitation must be taken by.

service of copy of, is an appearance. . . . . . . . . . .
must be subscribed by attorney..

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of return by officer or subordinate court..

of process, pleading, etc., when not allowed without order..
of bond or undertaking..

of pleading. (See PLEADING.)

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to be served before expiration of time for appearance, when.
or demurrer, is only pleading on part of defendant..
and demurrer, to different causes of action..
demurrer to, when allowed...

objections to complaint may be taken by, when.

not taken by, or by demurrer, deemed waived..
what to contain...........
containing counterclaim. (See COUNTERCLAIM.)
may contain several defences or counterclaims.
containing partial defence...

demand of affirmative judgment in..
alternative judgment in.
verification of. (See VERIFICATION.)

containing new matter, court may require reply to..
when to be served on co-defendant..

new matter in, when deemed true.....................

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sham, stricken out, on motion..

to amended pleading, effect of failure to make...

copy of, may be served within twenty days after arrest. (See ARREST.)
verified, effect of, on motion for injunction, etc...

....

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.494,

509

407

145

1041

404
1190

451
452
722-724

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ANSWER-Continued.

may be stricken out, for disobedience to order for discovery, etc..
when issue of fact raised by......

(See also PLEADING.)

APPEAL:

to court of sessions, in certain cases, who not to sit on..

from order removing action, etc., to supreme from superior city court..
by party prosecuting, etc., as poor person..

from judgment on demurrer, for frivolousness..

extension of time for...

when a case is necessary on, etc...

from order made on motion for new trial on judge's minutes.

time of stay on, is not a part of ten years to which lien of judgment is limited.
lien of judgment, how and when suspended on..

how restored on affirmance, or on dismissal of..

when party may.
parties to, how designated; title of action....

when person entitled to become party may; dismissal of, in such case for neglect, etc..
when adverse party has died, how taken; substitution of parties; undertaking.
where party dies pending an, proceedings for revival or dismissal.

application and order for substitution on, how made....

how taken, notice of, etc..

party desiring to review interlocutory judgment on, must specify in notice...
notice of, how served in case of death, etc., of attorney.

omission to do any act necessary to perfect, how cured.

cannot be taken from order till same is entered; omission to enter, how cured...
undertaking on, may be waived by consent...

deposit in lieu of, how made, etc..
must be filed with clerk..

new, to be given when sureties become insolvent, etc..
action on, when not to be brought.....

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when proceedings stayed by; effect of...

levy upon personal property, when superseded by and discharged on....
court may limit amount of security upon, in certain cases...

by the people, notice of, perfects' appeal and stays execution..

by municipal corporation, notice of, perfects appeal and stays execution, except, etc.......
certain papers to be transmitted to appellate court...
interlocutory judgment or order may be reviewed on appeal from final judgment..
court may affirm, reverse, or modify judgment, or order on...
when does not lie from judgment of reversal.
enforcement of judgment affirmed on..

of order affirmed on, in special proceedings..

mode of cancelling or correcting docket of judgment reversed on..........
restitution when awarded on reversal...

by defendant in action, how made...

requisites of notice of...

voluntary general, equivalent to personal service of summons.
notice of, may contain demand of copy complaint......
APPRAISERS:

to subscribe and swear to value of attached vessel.......
(See also VESSEL.)

ARREST:

APPROVAL:

of bond or undertaking. (See BOND OR UNDERTAKING.)
ARBITRATION:

limitation of action, where claim has been submitted to...
subpœna in, how issued and served.....

to court of appeals. See also COURT OF APPEALS.)

to supreme court, and to general term. (See SUPREME COURT; SUPERIOR CITY COURTS.)
from final order in special proceeding. (See SPECIAL PROCEEDING.)
APPEALS, COURT OF. (See COURT OF APPEALS.)
APPEARANCE:

on Sunday, when allowed..

for non-payment of interlocutory costs, when allowed.
of money adjudged due on contract, etc., forbidden..

custody of prisoner under..
of prisoner, etc., going to jail, not allowed..
prisoner under order of, entitled to jail liberties..
escape of prisoner under order of, sheriff's liability for.

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when plaintiff's right to, depends on nature of action..
depends partly on extrinsic facts.

order, when and where made....

when of right and when discretionary..
recovery of foreign judgment not to affect right to...
of woman, when allowed.

of lunatic, etc., or infant under 14, not allowed, discharge, etc..

of lunatic, infant, etc., action for damages for..

of person sued in representative capacity, not allowed, except for personal act, etc..
order of, required; when and by whom made.

proof necessary to obtain.......

.......

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9.3

999

1255

1258

1259

1294

1295

.1296-1299

1297

1298

1299

1300

1301

1302

1303

1304

1305

1306

1307

1308

1309

1310

1311

1312

1313

1314

1315

1316

1317

1318

1319

1320

.1321, 1322
1323

421

421

424
479

6
15

16

110

119
149
.158, 159
.174-177
..179, 180

of sheriff, by coroner...

by coroner, where sheriff is plaintiff..

187

orders of, when delivered by sheriff to successor, and duties of new sheriff, upon such delivery,
not allowed, except by express statutory authority, in civil action, etc..
writ of ne exeat abolished..

548

548

549

550

551

551

552

553

554
554

555

661

411

854

556
557

ARREST-Continued.

order of, may be granted at any time after commencement of action..
may be granted to accompany summons
made by judge, security upon

do. court, do.

contents and requisites of; to whom directed.

plaintiff's attorney may limit time for execution of
copies of papers to be delivered to defendant; originals to be filed..
order of, how executed

privilege from; discharge of privileged person
attorneys and other court officers, when privileged from..
defendant has twenty days to answer, after...
motion to vacate order, etc., when to be made...
how and to whom made.
opposition to

ASSAULT AND BATTERY:

limitation of action for..

.........

ASSESSMENT OF DAMAGES:

when testimony required on, may be taken by commission...

on judgment by default.....

plaintiff's duty, where defendant is in actual custody
supersedeas, unless defendant is charged in execution, etc..
deposit with sheriff upon, disposition of ..

when paid to third person..
sheriff to file papers, if bail not given..........
injunction and attachment, when not granted together
application to obtain, vacate, etc., order, how soon decided

cases where defendant actually confined under order of, have preference on calendar.
exemption from, of witness, while obeying subpoena. (See WITNESS.)

cannot be granted in controversy submitted

bail on. (See BAIL.)

ASSIGNEE:

cannot be arrested, except for personal act.........
ASSIGNMENT:

cause of action arising on contract liable to

negotiable securities liable to....

of foreign vessel; claim of ownership

of bond for jail liberties. (See BOND FOR JAIL LIBERTIES.)
of judgment. (See JUDGMENT.)

ASSOCIATE JUSTICE. (See COURT OF APPEALS; SUPREME COURT.)
ASSOCIATION:

joint-stock. (See JOINT-STOCK ASSOCIATION.)

ATTACHMENT FOR CONTEMPT. (See CONTEMPT; SHERIFF; TRIAL JURORS; WITNESS.)
ATTACHMENT OF PROPERTY.

in what actions permitted
proof required to procure

in action against public officer, etc., for peculation, etc..
warrant, when and by whom granted
effect of complaint subsequently made.
service of summons after warrant issued..
affidavits to be filed, on procuring....
undertaking required, before granting
warrant must be subscribed by judge and attorney.
contents of warrant; to whom directed..

warrant of, mode of levying under..

certificate of defendant's interest, etc., to be furnished to sheriff

person refusing such certificate may be examined...
rights of owners, etc., of vessels carrying defendant's goods
when such owners, etc., deprived of such rights..........
sheriff to make inventory..

warrants may be issued at same time, to different counties
undertaking not invalidated by improper granting of
sheriff must exccute warrant; manner of execution...
what interest in real property may be attached...
stock in, or unpaid subscription to stock of foreign corporation, may be attached
interest in corporation may be attached

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may maintain actions..

may be directed to sell perishable goods
claim to property attached, sheriff's jury may try..
proceedings on such claim, if finding is for claimant
finding for defendant not to prejudice right of action of claimant
of domestic vessel; claim of ownership..

undertaking on such claim.....
when discharged..

action on undertaking

defence in such action; plaintiff's recovery
sale of vessel..

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of foreign vessel; when debtor may claim vessel
sale of vessel..
sheriff to keep property attached.

notice of application for valuation..
undertaking on such claim............
when discharged....

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...............

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may be directed to pay money into court, or may deposit...
to pay surplus to defendant, when

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SECTION.

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660,

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888
1213-1215

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558

558

549

500

561

561

564

563

564

565

566

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567

568

568

572

572

585

586

590

719

720

791

1281

384

555

635

638
636

638

639

640

641

641

641

642

643

645

646

647

648

648

649

650

651

652

653

654

655

669
670
671-673
674
675
676

563

ATTACHMENT OF PROPERTY-Continued.

plaintiff may bring actions in name of himself and sheriff
sheriff to receive proceeds of such action
not liable for costs of such action......
leave to bring such action, how obtained
plaintiff, when joined with sheriff, after commencement of action..
court or judge to control proceedings in such action..
return by sheriff, of inventory, how enforced..
motion to vacate or modify warrant, or increase security.
such motion, before whom and how made...

ATTENDENTS:

may be opposed by new proof, etc..
when prior motion not to prejudice subsequent motion
when defendant may apply for discharge of
undertaking on such application.

application by one or more, of several defendants, and undertaking thereupon
undertaking to be filed; sureties to justify
sheriff to retain property until justification.
provisions as to discharge, apply to vessels.

of partner's interest, other parties may apply to discharge.
undertaking on such application...
valuation of defendant's interest, on such application..
plaintiff, when entitled to notice of application
preferences between attachments...
rule as to levy under a junior attachment.
of foreign vessel; undertaking by junior creditor
when forbidden, after failure to give undertaking..
rights of junior plaintiff, in action by sheriff and senior plaintiff.
junior plaintiff may be allowed to sue jointly with sheriff
rights of third and other subsequent attaching creditors
satisfaction of judgment in favor of attaching creditor...
-disposition of property, after discharge of..

after vacating and annulment of warrant.
books, papers, undertakings, etc., when delivered to defendant..
defendant to be substituted in sheriff's action, when...
of real property, notice of, when cancelled.......
return of warrant, after same is vacated, etc..
arrest and injunction, when not granted together..
application to obtain, vacate, etc., how soon decided..

proof of the levy of, etc., when required on application for judgment..

warrant of, cannot be granted in controversy submitted...

levy not to be discharged on appeal....

execution, when warrant of, has issued.

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of courts, not to practice as attorneys..

upon supreme court, etc., in N. Y. and Kings counties..

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ATTORNEY:

or officer, process to be subscribed or indorsed with name of..

parties may appear in person, or by

death or disability of; proceedings thereupon

must subscribe summons.

to subscribe notice of appearance, answer, etc..

for plaintiff, may limit time for service of summons..

to be assigned to prosecute or defend for poor person.

of poor person, costs to be paid to..

appearing for two or more defendants to receive one copy complaint.
to subscribe pleading..

ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS:

verification of pleading, by, when allowed.

copy of account, by.

to subscribe order of arrest and may limit time for its execution.
must subscribe warrant of attachment

service of papers on, how made. (See SERVICE.)

when to be served with papers, instead of party.

may execute satisfaction-piece of judgment within two years

may be punished for misconduct..

judge, judge's partner or clerk, when not to act as..
examination and admission of...

oath of office and certificate of admission..

ATTORNEY-GENERAL:

may bring action for penalty, etc., given to prosecutor; limitations thereof..
(See also ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS.)

709

709

710

710

711

712

719

720

1217

1281

1311

order of preference of warrants of, and executions, etc....

1370

1407, 1408

levy under execution cannot be made in certain cases unless warrant of, vacated or annulled.. 1415
action against oflicer, for levy, etc.; rights of indemnitors..

1421-1427

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residing in adjoining states, may practice

clerk, deputies, etc., not to practice in their own courts.
sheriffs and certain other officers not to practice as..

none but attorneys to practice in New-York and Kings counties..
compensation left to agreement....

removal or suspension, for malpractice, crime, etc., proceedings, etc
certain acts prohibited; disobedience, how punished, etc.....

not to defend, when they have been public prosecutor; partner also prohibited..
but if prosecuted may defend in person...

court of appeals to make rules for admission of...

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SECTION.

677

677

677

678

679

93,

460,

49,

680

681

682

63,

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