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than, without considering in the least the presence of Mrs Waters, he began to vociferate in the following manner: "Fine doings at my house! A rare kettle of fish I have discovered at last; who the devil would be plagued with a daughter?"-"What's the matter, neighbour?" said Allworthy." Matter enough," answered Western. "When I thought she was a-just coming to, nay, when she had, in a manner, promised me to do as I would ha' her, and when I was hoped to have had nothing more to do than to have sent for the lawyer, and finished all-what do you think I have found out? that the little bhath been playing tricks with me all the while, and carrying on a correspondence with that bastard of yours. Sister Western, whom I have quarrelled with upon her account, sent me word o't, and I ordered her pockets to be searched when she was asleep, and here I have got un, signed with the son of a whore's own name. I have not had patience to read half o't, for 'tis longer than one of Parson Supple's sermons; but I find plainly it is all about love; and, indeed, what should it be else? I have packed her up in chamber again, and, tomorrow morning, down she goes into the country, unless she consents to be married directly, and there she shall live in a garret, upon bread and water, all her days; and the sooner such a b-breaks her heart the better, though d-n her, that I believe is too tough. She will live long enough to plague me."-" Mr Western," answered Allworthy, "you know I have always protested against force, and you yourself consented that none should be used."—"Ay," cries he, "that was only upon condition that she would consent without. What, the devil and Dr Faustus! shan't I do what I will with my own daughter, expecially when I desire nothing but her own good?"-"Well, neighbour," answered Allworthy, "if you will give me leave, I will undertake once to argue with the young lady.""Wil you," said Western, "why that is kind now and neighbourly, and mayhap you will do more than I have been able to do with her; for I promise you, she hath a very good opinion of you."-" Well, sir," said Allworthy, "if you will go home, and release the young lady from her captivity, I will wait upon her within this half hour." "But suppose," said Western, "she should run away with un in the mean time? for Lawyer Dowling tells me, there is no hopes of hanging the fellow at last, for that the man is alive, and like to do well; and that he thinks Jones will be out of prison again presently.""How!" said Allworthy; "what, did you employ him then to enquire, or to do any thing in that matter?"-" Not I," answered Western, "he mentioned it to me just now of his own accord.”—“ Just now!" cries Allworthy, "why, where did you see him then? I want much to see Mr Dowling."-" Why, you may see un, an you will, presently at my lodgings; for there

is to be a meeting of lawyers there this morning, about a mortgage.-Icod! I shall lose two or three thousand pounds, I believe, by that honest gentleman, Mr Nightingale."—"Well, sir," said Allworthy, "I will be with you within the half hour."-"And do for once," cries the squire, "take a fool's advice, and never think of dealing with her by gentle methods; take my word for it, those will never do. I have tried um long enough. She must be frightened into it, there is no other way. Tell her I'm her father; and of the horrid sin of disobedience, and of the dreadful punishment of it in t'other world; and then tell her about being locked up all her life in a garret in this, and being kept only on bread and water."-"I will do all I can," said Allworthy; "for I promise you, there is nothing I wish for more than an alliance with this amiable creature."-" Nay, the girl is well enough, for matter o' that," cries the squire; "a man may go farther and meet with worse meat; that I may declare o' her, thof she be my own daughter. And if she will be but obedient to me, there is n'arrow a father within a hundred miles o' the place that loves a daughter better than I do. But I see you are busy with the lady here, so I will go huome and expect you; and so your humble servant."

As soon as Mr Western was gone, Mrs Waters said, "I see, sir, the squire hath not the least remembrance of my face. I believe, Mr Allworthy, you would not have known me neither. I am very considerably altered since that day when you so kindly gave me that advice, which I had been happy had I followed."—" Indeed, madam," cries Allworthy, "it gave me great concern when I first heard the contrary."-" Indeed, sir," says she, "I was ruined by a very deep scheme of villainy, which, if you knew, though I pretend not to think it would justify me in your opinion, it would at least mitigate my offence, and induce you to pity me: you are not now at leisure to hear my whole story; but this, I assure you, I was betrayed by the most solemn promises of marriage; nay, in the eye of heaven, I was married to him: for, after much reading on the subject, I am convinced that particular ceremonies are only requisite to give a legal sanction to marriage, and have only a worldly use in giving a woman the privileges of a wife; but that she who lives constant to one man, after a solemn private affiance, whatever the world may call her, hath little to charge on her own conscience."-" I am sorry, madam," said Allworthy, "you made so ill an use of your learning. Indeed, it would have been well that you had been possessed of much more, or had remained in a state of ignorance. And yet, madam, I am afraid you have more than this sin to answer for."-" During his life," answered she, "which was above a dozen years, I most solemnly assure you I had not. And consider, sir, on my behalf, what is in the power of a

woman stript of her reputation, and left destitute; whether the good-natured world will suffer such a stray-sheep to return to the road of virtue, even if she was never so desirous. I protest, then, I would have chose it, had it been in my power; but necessity drove me into the arms of Captain Waters, with whom, though still unmarried, I lived as a wife for many years, and went by his name. I parted with this gentleman at Worcester, on his march against the rebels, and it was then I accidentally met with Mr Jones, who rescued me from the hands of a villain. Indeed he is the worthiest of men. No young gentleman of his age is, I believe, freer from vice, and few have the twentieth part of his virtues; nay, whatever vices he hath had, I am firmly persuaded he hath now taken a resolution to abandon them."-" I hope he hath," cries Allworthy, "and I hope he will preserve that resolution. I must say I have still the same hopes with regard to yourself. The world, I do agree, are apt to be too unmerciful on these occasions; yet time and perseverance will get the better of this their disinclination, as I may call it, to pity: for though they are not, like heaven, ready to receive a penitent sinner, yet a continued repentance will at length obtain mercy even with the world. This you may be assured of, Mrs Waters, that whenever I find you are sincere in such good intentions, you shall want no assistance in my power to make then effectual." Mrs Waters fell now upon her knees before him, and, in a flood of tears, made him many most passionate acknowledgments of his goodness, which, as she truly said, savoured more of the divine than human nature.

Allworthy raised her up, and spoke in the most tender manner, making use of every expression which his invention could suggest to comfort her, when he was interrupted by the arrival of Mr Dowling, who, upon his first entrance, seeing Mrs Waters, started, and appeared in some confusion; from which he soon recovered himself as well as he could, and then said, he was in the utmost haste to attend council at Mr Western's lodgings; but, however, thought it his duty to call and acquaint him with the opinion of council, upon the case which he had before told him, which was, that the conversion of the monies in that case could not be questioned in a criminal cause, but that an action of trover might be brought, and, if it appeared to the jury to be the monies of plaintiff, that plaintiff would recover a verdict for the value. Allworthy, without making any answer to this, bolted the door, and then advancing with a stern look to Dowling, he said, "Whatever be your haste, sir, must first receive an answer to some questions. Do you know this lady?"-"That lady, sir?" answered Dowling, with great hesitation. Allworthy then, with the most solemn voice, said, "Look you, Mr Dow

VOL. I.

me.

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ling, as you value my favour, or your continuance a moment longer in my service, do not he sitate nor prevaricate; but answer faithfully and truly to every question I ask. Do you know this lady?"-"Yes, sir," said Dowling, "I have seen the lady."-" Where, sir?""At her own lodgings."-" Upon what business did you go thither, sir, and who sent you?" "I went, sir, to enquire, sir, about Mr Jones."-" And who sent you to enquire about him?"-" Who, sir? why, sir, Mr Blifil sent .”—“ And what did you say to the lady concerning that matter?”— Nay, sir, it is impossible to recollect every word.""Will you please, madam, to assist the gentleman's memory?" He told me, sir," said Mrs Waters, "that if Mr Jones had murdered my husband, I should be assisted with any money I wanted to carry on the prosecution by a very worthy gentleman, who was well apprized what a villain I had to deal with. These, I can safely swear, were the very words he spoke."- "Were these the words, sir?" said Allworthy.-"I cannot charge my memory exactly," cries Dowling, "but I believe I did speak to that purpose." -" And did Mr Blifil order you to say so?"-" I am sure, sir, I should not have gone on my own accord, nor have willingly exceeded my authority in matters of this kind. If I said so, I must have so understood Mr Blifil's instructions."-" Look you, Mr Dowling," said Allworthy, "I promise you before this lady, that whatever you have done in this affair by Mr Blifil's order, I will forgive; provided you now tell me strictly the truth: for I believe what you say, that you would not have acted of your own accord, and without authority, in this matter.-Mr Blifil then likewise sent you to examine the two fellows at Aldersgate ?"-" He did, sir."-" Well, and what instructions did he then give you? Recollect as well as you can, and tell me, as near as possible, the very words he used."-" Why, sir, Mr Blifil sent me to find out the persons who were eye-witnesses of this fight. He said he feared they might be tampered with by Mr Jones, or some of his friends. He said, blood required blood; and that not only all who concealed a murderer, but those who omitted any thing in their power to bring him to justice, were sharers in his guilt. He said, he found you was very desirous of having the villain brought to justice, though it was not proper you should appear in it."-" He did so?" said Allworthy. Yes, sir," cried Dowling, "I should not, I am sure, have proceeded such lengths for the sake of any person living but your worship."-"What lengths, sir?" said Allworthy." Nay, sir," cries Dowling, "I would not have your worship think I would, on any account, be guilty of subornation or perjury; but there are two ways of delivering evidence. I told them, therefore, that if any

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offers had been made them on the other side, they should refuse them, and that they might be assured they should lose nothing by being honest men, and telling the truth. I said, we were told that Jones had assaulted the gentleman first, and that if that was the truth, they should declare it; and I did give them some hints that they should be no losers."-" I think you went lengths indeed," cries Allworthy."Nay, sir," answered Dowling, "I am sure I did not desire them to tell an untruth; nor should I have said what I did, unless it had been to oblige you."- "You would not have thought, I believe," says Allworthy, " to have obliged me, had you known that this Mr Jones was my own nephew."-"I am sure, sir,” answered he, "it did not become me to take any notice of what I thought you desired to conceal.""How!" cries Allworthy, "and did you know it then?""Nay, sir," answered Dowling, "if your worship bids me speak the truth, I am sure I shall do it. Indeed, sir, I did know it; for they were almost the last words which Madam Blifil ever spoke, which she mentioned to me as I stood alone by her bed-side, when she delivered me the letter I brought your worship from her."-" What letter?" cries Allworthy." The letter, sir," answered Dowling, which I brought from Salisbury, and which I delivered into the hands of Mr Blifil." -"O heavens!" cries Allworthy. "Well, and what were the words? What did my sister say to you?"-" She took me by the hand," answered he," and as she delivered me the letter, said, I scarce know what I have written. Tell my brother, Mr Jones is his nephew He is my son. -Bless him,' says she, and then fell backward, as if dying away. I presently called in the people, and she never spoke more to me, and died within a few minutes afterwards."-Allworthy stood a minute silent, lifting up his eyes, and then turning to Dowling, said," How came you, sir, not to deliver me this message?" "Your worship," answered he, must remember that you was at that time ill in bed; and being in a violent hurry, as indeed I always am, I delivered the letter and message to Mr Blifil, who told me he would carry them both to you, which he hath since told me he did; and that your worship, partly out of friendship to Mr Jones, and partly out of regard to your sister, would never have it mentioned, and did intend to conceal it from the world; and therefore, sir, if you had not mentioned it to me first, I am certain I should not have thought it belonged to me to say any thing of the matter, either to your worship, or any other person."

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We have remarked somewhere already, that it is possible for a man to convey a lie in the words of truth; this was the case at present: for Blifil had, in fact, told Dowling what he now related, but had not imposed upon him, nor indeed had imagined that he was able so to

do. In reality, the promises which Blifil had made to Dowling, were the motives which had induced him to secrecy; and as he very plainly saw Blifil would not be able to keep them, he thought proper now to make this confession, which the promises of forgiveness, joined to the threats, the voice, the looks of Allworthy, and the discoveries he had made before, extorted from him, who was besides taken unawares, and had no time to consider of evasions.

Allworthy appeared well satisfied with this relation; and having enjoined on Dowling strict silence as to what had past, conducted that gentleman himself to the door, lest he should see Blifil, who was returned to his chamber, where he exulted in the thoughts of his last deceit on his uncle, and little suspected what had since passed below stairs.

As Allworthy was returning to his room, he met Mrs Miller in the entry, who, with a face all pale and full of terror, said to him, "O sir! I find this wicked woman hath been with you, and you know all; yet do not on this account abandon the poor young man. Consider, sir, he was ignorant it was his own mother; and the discovery itself will most probably break his heart without your unkindness."

"Madam," says Allworthy, "I am under such an astonishment at what I have heard, that I am really unable to satisfy you; but come with me into my room. Indeed, Mrs Miller, I have made surprising discoveries, and you shall soon know them.'

The poor woman followed him trembling; and now Allworthy going up to Mrs Waters, took her by the hand, and then turning to Mrs Miller, said, "What reward shall I bestow upon this gentlewoman for the services she hath done me?-O! Mrs Miller, you have a thousand times heard me call the young man, to whom you are so faithful a friend, my son. Little did I then think he was indeed related to me at all. Your friend, madam, is my ne phew; he is the brother of that wicked viper which I have so long nourished in my bosom!

She will herself tell you the whole story, and how the youth came to pass for her son. Indeed, Mrs Miller, I am convinced he hath been wronged, and that I have been abused; abused by one whom you too justly suspected of being a villain. He is, in truth, the worst of villains.

The joy which Mrs Miller now felt, bereft her of the power of speech, and might, perhaps, have deprived her of her senses, if not of life, had not a friendly shower of tears come seasonably to her relief. At length, recovering so far from her transport as to be able to speak, she cried, " And is my dear Mr Jones then your nephew, sir, and not the son of this lady? and are your eyes opened to him at last? and shall I live to see him as happy as he deserves?"

"He certainly is my nephew," says Allworthy, " and I hope all the rest.” "And is

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this dear good woman the person," cries she, "to whom all this discovery is owing?"-" She is, indeed," says Allworthy." Why then," cried Mrs Miller, upon her knees, " may Heaven shower down its choicest blessings upon her head; and for this one good action forgive her all her sins, be they never so many!"

Mrs Waters then informed them, that she believed Jones would very shortly be released; for that the surgeon was gone, in company with a nobleman, to the justice who committed him, in order to certify that Mr Fitzpatick was out of all manner of danger, and to procure the prisoner his liberty.

Allworthy said, he should be glad to find his nephew there at his return home; but that he was then obliged to go on some matters of consequence. He then called to a servant to fetch him a chair, and presently left the two ladies to gether.

Mr Blifil hearing the chair ordered, came down stairs to attend upon his uncle; for he never was deficient in such acts of duty. He asked his uncle if he was going out? which is a civil way of asking a man whither he is going to which the other making no answer, he again desired to know when he would be pleased to return? Allworthy made no answer to this neither, till he was just getting into his chair, and then turning about, he said, "Harkee, sir, do you find out, before my return, the letter which your mother sent me on her deathbed." Allworthy then departed, and left Blifil in a situation to be envied only by a man who is just going to be hanged.

CHAP. IX.

A further continuation.

ALLWORTHY took an opportunity, whilst he was in the chair, of reading the letter from Jones to Sophia, which Western delivered him; and there were some expressions in it concerning himself, which drew tears from his eyes. At length he arrived at Mr Western's, and was introduced to Sophia.

therefore, you will not think the design of this visit is to trouble you with any further solicitations of that kind, but entirely to relieve you from them."

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"Sir," said Sophia, with a little modest hesitation, "this behaviour is most kind and generous, and such as I could expect only from Mr Allworthy: but as you have been so kind to mention this matter, you will pardon me for saying it hath indeed given me great uneasiness, and hath been the occasion of my suffering much cruel treatment from a father, who was, till that unhappy affair, the tenderest and fondest of all parents. I am convinced, sir, you are too good and generous to resent my refusal of your nephew. Our inclinations are not in our own power; and whatever may be his merit, I cannot force them in his favour."--" I assure you, most amiable young lady," said Allworthy, "I am capable of no such resentment, had the person been my own son, and had I entertained the highest esteem for him. For you say truly, madam, we cannot force our inclinations, much less can they be directed by another."-" Oh! sir," answered Sophia, every word you speak proves you to deserve that good, that great, that benevolent character, the whole world allows you. I assure you, sir, nothing less than the certain prospect of future misery could have made me resist the commands of my father.""I sincerely believe you, madam,” replied Allworthy, "and I heartily congratulate you on your prudent foresight, since by so justifiable a resistance you have avoided misery indeed.""You speak, now, Mr Allworthy," cries she, "with a delicacy which few men are capable of feeling; but surely in my opinion, to lead our lives with one to whom we are indifferent, must be a state of wretchedness-Perhaps that wretchedness would be even increased by a sense of the merits of the object to whom we cannot give our affections. If I had married Mr Blifil" "Pardon my interrupting you, madam," answered Allworthy, "but I cannot bear the supposition. Believe me, Miss Western, I rejoice, from my heart I rejoice, in your escape. I have discovered the wretch, for whom you have suffered all this cruel violence from your father, to be a villain."-" How, sir!" cries Sophia, " you must believe this surprises me.'

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"It hath surprised me, madam," answered Allworthy, " and so it will the world; but I have acquainted you with the real truth.”

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When the first ceremonies were past, and the gentleman and lady had taken their chairs, a silence of some minutes ensued, during which the latter, who had been prepared for the visit by her father, sat playing with her fan, and had every mark of confusion both in her countenance Nothing but truth," says Sophia, “can, I am and behaviour. At length Allworthy, who was convinced, come from the lips of Mr Allworthy. himself a little disconcerted, began thus: "I Yet, sir, such sudden, such unexpected news am afraid, Miss Western, my family hath been-Discovered, you say-may villainy be ever the occasion of giving you some uneasiness: to so!"-" You will soon enough hear the story," which, I fear, I have innocently become more cries Allworthy; " at present let us not meninstrumental than I intended. Be assured, ma- tion so detested a name-I have another matter dam, had I at first known how disagreeable the of a very serious nature to propose.-O! Miss proposals had been, I should not have suffered Western, I know your vast worth, nor can I so you to have been so long persecuted. I hope, easily part with the ambition of being allied to

it. I have a near relation, madam, a young man, whose character is, I am convinced, the very opposite to that of this wretch, and whose fortune I will make equal to what his was to have been.-Could I, madam, hope you would admit a visit from him?"-Sophia, after a minute's silence, answered, "I will deal with the utmost sincerity with Mr Allworthy. His character, and the obligation I have just received from him, demand it. I have determined, at present, to listen to no such proposals from any person. My only desire is to be restored to the affection of my father, and to be again the mistress of his family. This, sir, I hope to owe to your good offices. Let me beseech you, let me conjure you, by all the goodness which I, and all who know you, have experienced, do not, the very moment when you have released me from one persecution, do not engage me in another, as miserable and as fruitless." "Indeed, Miss Western," replied Allworthy, "I am capable of no such conduct; and if this be your resolution, he must submit to the disappointment, whatever torments he may suffer under it."-" I must smile now, Mr Allworthy," answered Sophia, "when you mention the torments of a man whom I do not know, and who can consequently have so little acquaintance with me."" Pardon me, dear young lady," cries Allworthy, "I begin now to be afraid he hath had too much acquaintance for the repose of his future days; since if ever man was capable of a sincere, violent, and noble passion, such, I am convinced, is my unhappy nephew's for Miss Western."-" A nephew of yours! Mr Allworthy," answered Sophia; " it is surely strange I never heard of him before."-" Indeed, madam," cries Allworthy, "it is only the circumstance of his being my nephew to which you are a stranger, and which, till this day, was a secret to me. Mr Jones, who has long loved you, he! he is my nephew."-" Mr Jones your nephew, sir!" cries Sophia; "Can it be possible?"-" He is indeed, madam," answered Allworthy: "he is my own sister's son -as such I shall always own him; nor am I ashamed of owning him. I am much more ashamed of my past behaviour to him; but I was as ignorant of his merit as of his birth. Indeed, Miss Western, I have used him cruelly Indeed I have."-Here the good man wiped his eyes, and after a short pause proceeded "I never shall be able to reward him for his sufferings without your assistance. Believe me, most amiable young lady, I must have a great esteem of that offering which I make to your worth. I know he hath been guilty of faults; but there is great goodness of heart at the bottom. Believe me, madam, there is."-Here he stopped, seeming to expect an answer, which he presently received from Sophia, after she had a little recovered herself from the hurry of spirits into which so strange and sudden information

had thrown her: "I sincerely wish you joy, sir, of a discovery, in which you seem to have such satisfaction. I doubt not but you will have all the comfort you can promise yourself from it. The young gentleman hath certainly a thousand good qualities, which makes it impossible he should not behave well to such an uncle."-" I hope, madam," said Allworthy, "he hath those good qualities which must make him a good husband. He must, I am sure, be ł of all men the most abandoned, if a lady of your merit should condescend-" "You must pardon me, Mr Allworthy," answered Sophia, "I cannot listen to a proposal of this kind. Mr Jones, 2 I am convinced, hath much merit; but I shall never receive Mr Jones as one who is to be my husband-Upon my honour I never will." "Pardon me, madam," cries Allworthy, "if I am a little surprised, after what I have heard from Mr Western-I hope the unhappy young man hath done nothing to forfeit your good opinion, if he had ever the honour to enjoy it.Perhaps he may have been misrepresented to you, as he was to me. The same villainy may have injured him every where. He is no murderer, I assure you, as he hath been called.”— "Mr Allworthy," answered Sophia, "I have told you my resolution. I wonder not at what my father hath told you; but whatever his apprehensions or fears have been, if I know my heart, I have given no occasion for them; since it hath always been a fixed principle with me, never to have married without his consent. This is, I think, the duty of a child to a parent; and this, I hope, nothing could ever have prevailed with me to swerve from. I do not indeed conceive, that the authority of any parent can oblige us to marry, in direct opposition to our inclinations. To avoid a force of this kind, which I had reason to suspect, I left my father's house, and sought protection elsewhere. This is the truth of my story; and if the world, or my father, carry my intentions any farther, my own conscience will acquit me."-" I hear you, Miss Western," cries Allworthy, "with admiration. I admire the justness of your sentiments; but surely there is more in this. I am cautious of offending you, young lady; but am I to look on all which I have hitherto heard or seen, as a dream only? And have you suffered so much cruelty from your father on the account of a man to whom you have been always absolutely indifferent?" I beg, Mr Allworthy," answered Sophia, "you will not insist on my reasons. Yes, I have suffered indeed: I will not, Mr Allworthy, conceal-I will be very sincere with you-I own I had a great opinion of Mr Jones-I believe—I know I have suffered for my opinion-I have been treated cruelly by my aunt, as well as by my father; but that is now past-I beg I may not be farther pressed; for whatever hath been, my resolution is now fixed. Your nephew, sir, hath many virtues—he hath

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