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hands for that purpose, to the payment of the amount recovered, and their necessary charges and expenses; and if nothing shall have been recovered, they shall distribute such monies, after deducting their expenses and costs, among the creditors and stockholders of the corporation, in the same manner as herein directed in respect to a second dividend.

§ 85. The receivers shall be subject to the control of the court of chancery, and may be compelled to account at any time; they may be removed by the court, and any vacancy created by such removal, by death or otherwise, may be supplied by the court.

§ 86. Within three months after the time herein prescribed for making a second dividend, the receivers shall render a full and accurate account of all their proceedings to the court of chancery, on oath, which shall be referred to a master to examine and report thereon.

§ 87. Previous to rendering such account the receivers shall insert a notice of their intention to present the same, once in each week, for three weeks, in the state paper, and in a newspaper, of the county in which notices of dividends are herein required to be inserted, specifying the time and place at which such account will be rendered.

§ 88. The master to whom such account shall be referred, shall hear and examine the proofs, vouchers and documents offered for or against such account, and shall report thereon fully to the court.

§ 89. Upon the coming in of such report, the court shall hear the allegations of all concerned therein, and shall allow or disallow such account, and decree the same to be final and conclusive upon all the creditors of such corporation, upon all persons who have claims against it, upon any open or subsisting engagement, and upon all the stockholders of such corporation. Such receivers shall also account from time to time in the same manner, and with the like effect, for all monies which shall come to their hands after the rendering of such account, and for all monies which shall have been retained by them for any of the purposes herein before specified, and shall pay into court all unclaimed dividends.

Sections 90 and 91 were repealed by L. 1880, ch. 245,

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE.

TITLE XI.

PROCEEDINGS FOR THE VOLUNTARY DISSOLUTION OF A CORPORATION.

SECTION 2419. When a majority of directors, etc., may petition for dissolution.

2420. Id.; when they are equally divided.

2421. Contents of petition.

2422. Affidavit to be annexed.

2423. Presentation of petition, etc. Order to show cause.

2424. Order to be published.

2425. Id.; to be served on creditors and stockholders.

2426. Hearing.

2427. Id.; original papers may be used.

2428. Application for final orders.

2429. Final order.

2430. Certain sales, etc., void.

2431. Certain corporations excepted from this title.

§ 2419. If a majority of the directors, trustees, or other officers, having the management of the concerns of a corporation created by or under the laws of the state, discover that the stock, effects, and other property thereof are not sufficient to pay all just demands, for which it is liable, or to afford a reasonable security to those who may deal with it; or if, for any reason, they deem it beneficial to the interest of the stockholders, that the corporation should be dissolved; they may present a petition, to the supreme court, or to a superior city court of the city where the principal office of the corporation is located, praying for a final order dissolving the corporation, as prescribed in this title.

§ 2420. If a corporation, created under a general statute of the state for the formation of corporations, has an even number of trustees or directors, who are equally divided, respecting the management of its affairs, and the entire stock of the corporation is, at that time, owned by the trustees, or directors, or is so divided, that one-half thereof is owned or controlled by persons favoring the course of onehalf of the trustees or directors, and one-half by persons favoring the course of the other half of them, the trustees or directors, or one or more of them, may present a petition as prescribed in the last section. But this section does not apply to a savings bank, a trust company, a safe deposit company, or a corporation formed to rent safes in burglar and fire-proof vaults, or for the construction or operation of a railroad, or for aiding in the construction thereof, or for carrying on the

business of banking or insurance, or intended to derive a profit from the loan or use of money.

§ 2421. The petition must show that the case is one of those specified in the last two sections, and must state the reasons, which induce the petitioner or petitioners to desire the dissolution of the corporation. A schedule must be annexed to the petition, containing the following matters, as far as the petitioner or petitioners know, or have the means of knowing the same:

1. A full and true account of all the creditors of the corporation, and of all unsatisfied engagements, entered into by, and subsisting against, the corporation.

2. A statement of the name and place of residence of each creditor, and of each person with whom such an engagement was made, and to whom it is to be performed, if known; or, if either is not known, a statement of that fact.

3. A statement of the sum owing to each creditor, or other person specified in the last subdivision, and the nature of each debt, demand, or other engagement.

4. A statement of the true cause and consideration of the indebtedness to each creditor.

5. A full, just, and true inventory of all the property of the corporation, and of all the books, vouchers, and securities, relating thereto. 6. A statement of each incumbrance upon the property of the corporation, by judgment, mortgage, pledge, or otherwise.

7. A full, just, and true account of the capital stock of the corporation, specifying the name of each stockholder; his residence, if it is known, or if it is not known, stating that fact; the number of shares belonging to him; the amount paid in upon his share, and the amount still due thereupon.

§ 2422. An affidavit, made by each of the petitioners, to the effect that the matters of fact, stated in the petition and the schedule, are just and true, so far as the affiant knows or has the means of knowing the same, must be annexed to the petition and schedule.

§ 2423. [am'd 1889.] Where the petition is addressed to the supreme court, the papers must be presented at a term of that court, held within the judicial district, embracing the county wherein the principal office of the corporation is located. In a case specified in section 2420 of this act, the court may, in its discretion, entertain or dismiss the application. Where it entertains the application, or where the case is one of those specified in section 2419 of this act, the court

must make an order, requiring all persons interested in the corporation to show cause before it, or before a referee designated in the order, at a time and place therein specified, not less than three months after the granting of the order, why the corporation should not be dissolved. The order must be entered, and the papers must be filed, within ten days after the order is made, with the clerk of the court, or, in the supreme court, with the clerk of the county where the principal office of the corporation is located. If it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of the court that the corporation is insolvent, the court may at any stage of the proceeding before final order, on motion of the petitioners on notice to the attorneygeneral, or on motion of the attorney-general on notice to the corporation, appoint a temporary receiver of the property of the corporation, which receiver shall have all the powers and be subject to all the duties that are defined as belonging to temporary receivers appointed in an action, in section 1788 of this act. The court may also, in its discretion, at any stage in the proceeding after such appointment upon like motion and notice, confer upon such temporary receiver the powers and authority, and subject him to the duties and liabilities of a permanent receiver, or as much thereof as it thinks proper, except that he shall not make any final distribution among the creditors and stockholders, before final order in the proceedings, unless he is specially directed so to do by the If such receiver be appointed, the court may in its discretion, on like motion and notice, with or without security, at any stage of the proceeding before the final order, grant an injunction, restraining the creditors of the corporation from bringing any action against the said corporation for the recovery of a sum of money, or from taking any further proceedings in such an action theretofore commenced. Such injunction shall have the same effect and be subject to the same provisions of law as if each creditor upon whom it be served was named therein.

§ 2424. A copy of the order must be published, as prescribed therein, at least once in each of the three weeks immediately preceding the time fixed therein for showing cause, in the newspaper printed at Albany, in which legal notices are required to be published; and also in one or more newspapers, specified in the order, published in the city or county wherein the order is entered.

§ 2425. A copy of the order must also be served upon each of the persons, specified in the schedule as a creditor or stockholder of the corporation, or as a person to whom an engagement of the corpora

tion is to be performed, other than a person whose residence is stated to be unknown, or to be without the United States. The service must be made, either personally, at least twenty days before the time appointed for the hearing; or by depositing a copy of the order, at least forty days before the time so appointed, in the post-office, inclosed in a postpaid wrapper, addressed to the person to be served, at his residence, as stated in the schedule.

§ 2426. At the time and place specified in the order, or at the time and place to which the hearing is adjourned, the court, or the referee, must hear the allegations and proofs of the parties, and determine the facts. If a referee was not designated in the order to show cause, the court may, in its discretion, appoint a referee when or after the order is returnable. The decision of the court, or the report of the referee, must be in writing, and must be made and filed with all convenient speed. It must contain a statement of the effects, credits and other property, and of the debts and other engagements of the corporation, and of all other matters pertaining to its affairs.

§ 2427. The court or the referee is entitled to use, upon the hearing, the original petition, and the schedules annexed thereto; and the clerk must transmit them accordingly, upon the written order of the judge, or the referee. In that case, they must be returned with the decision or report.

§ 2428. Where the hearing is before a referee, a motion for a final order must be made to the court, upon notice to each person who has made himself a party to the proceedings, by filing with the clerk, before the close of the hearing, a notice of his appearance, in person or by attorney, specifying a post-office within the state, where such a notice may be served. The notice may be served as prescribed in this act, for the service of a paper upon an attorney in an action. Where the hearing was before the court, a motion for a final order may be made immediately, or at such a time and upon such a notice as the court prescribes.

§ 2429. Upon an application for a final order, if it appears to the court, in a case specified in section twenty-four hundred and nineteen of this act, that the corporation is insolvent, or, in a case specified either in that section or in section twenty-four hundred and twenty of this act, that, for any reason, a dissolution of the corporation will be beneficial to the interests of the stockholders, and not injurious to the public interests, the court must make a final order dissolving the corporation (and appointing one or more receivers of its property).

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