Public Expenditures, Taxes, and the Distribution of Income: The United States, 1950, 1961, 1970Academic Press, 1970 - 145 páginas Monograph on comparison of income distribution trends, adjusted for taxes and public expenditure, in the USA for the years 1950, 1961 and 1970 - presents alternative definitions, empirical methodology and results (gini concentration ratios and lorenz curves), and finds no significant change in the dispersion of final income and that the overall tax system has drifted from progressive to slightly regressive, which in turn, has been offset by social security and other programmes. Bibliography pp. 133 to 139 and graphs. |
Dentro del libro
Resultados 1-3 de 17
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... Ibid . , line 9 , Social Security Benefits . a 4. Ibid . , line 10 , Veterans ' Benefits . 13. Line 12 divided by table B.2 , line 1 , Households , multiplied by the total number of households in 1961 ( 55,307,000 ) . NOTE : In dollars ...
... Ibid . , line 9 , Social Security Benefits . a 4. Ibid . , line 10 , Veterans ' Benefits . 13. Line 12 divided by table B.2 , line 1 , Households , multiplied by the total number of households in 1961 ( 55,307,000 ) . NOTE : In dollars ...
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... Ibid . , line 9 , Social Security Benefits . 13. Sum of lines 1 through 12 . 4. Ibid . , line 10 , Veterans ' Benefits . 12. Ibid . , line 21 , Other Public Transfers . Not reported separately in 1950 and 1961 . 5. Ibid . , line 6 ...
... Ibid . , line 9 , Social Security Benefits . 13. Sum of lines 1 through 12 . 4. Ibid . , line 10 , Veterans ' Benefits . 12. Ibid . , line 21 , Other Public Transfers . Not reported separately in 1950 and 1961 . 5. Ibid . , line 6 ...
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... Ibid . , line 4 , Wages and Salaries . 1. General expenditures Total 15,000 $ 15,000 + 8. Ibid . , one - half line 17 , Auto Expenditures ; one - half line 15 , Estimated Consumption . 7. Ibid . , line 18 , Estimated Expenditure on ...
... Ibid . , line 4 , Wages and Salaries . 1. General expenditures Total 15,000 $ 15,000 + 8. Ibid . , one - half line 17 , Auto Expenditures ; one - half line 15 , Estimated Consumption . 7. Ibid . , line 18 , Estimated Expenditure on ...
Contenido
Introduction | 1 |
Alternative Definitions of Income Redistribution | 12 |
Empirical Procedures | 27 |
Derechos de autor | |
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Public Expenditures, Taxes, and the Distribution of Income: The United ... Morgan Reynolds,Eugene Smolensky Vista previa limitada - 2013 |
Public Expenditures, Taxes, and the Distribution of Income: The United ... Morgan O. Reynolds,Eugene Smolensky Vista de fragmentos - 1977 |
Public Expenditures, Taxes, and the Distribution of Income: The United ... Morgan O. Reynolds,Eugene Smolensky Vista de fragmentos - 1977 |
Términos y frases comunes
aggregate allocative activities Appendix budget cash transfers ceteris paribus changes concentration ratio concept consumption expenditures counterfactual customs tax decline defined definition of redistribution differences distribution of households distribution of income distributors Economic effects of government efficient transfers empirical Estate and gift excise expenditure functions Expenditure Regressions expenditures and taxes Expenditures by Income Factor NNP federal tax final income fisc fiscal incidence Gift Tax Gini ratios government expenditures Ibid income class income distribution income inequality increase individuals initial distribution intercept Lindahl equilibrium linear regressions marginal benefit measure Michigan SCF one-half line percent in 1970 personal income tax post-fisc distributions post-fisc inequality pre-fisc distribution primary distribution primary income pro-poor progressive recipient benefits Regressions with Factor regressive tax relative Research sector share slope Smolensky Social Security Social Security tax standard post-fisc state-local statistical studies Survey Table B.1 Tax Foundation tax structure taxes and expenditures tion tribution zero government