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two intimate friends: he then entered into all the jokes and fun of his children, was the companion and intimate friend of his elder sons and daughters, and the merry, entertaining playfellow of his little girl, who was five years younger than any of the others. To his servants he was a most kind and indulgent master: if provoked by stupidity or impertinence, a few hasty, impatient words might escape him; but I never saw him really out of humour. He had a drunken, stupid groom, who used to provoke him; and who, from this uncommon circumstance, was called by the children 'the man that puts papa in a passion;' and I think he continued all his life putting papa in a passion, and being forgiven, for I believe he died in his service.

"In the year 1787 Lord North's sight began rapidly to fail him, and in the course of a few months he became totally blind, in consequence of a palsy on the optic nerve. His nerves had always been very excitable, and it is probable that the anxiety of mind which he suffered during the unsuccessful contest with America, still more than his necessary application to writing, brought on this calamity, which he bore with the most admirable patience and resignation; nor did it affect his general cheerfulness in society. But the privation of all power of dissipating his mind by outward objects or of solitary occupation could not fail to produce at times extreme depression of spirits, especially as the malady proceeded from the disordered state of his nerves. These fits of depression seldom occurred, except during sleepless nights, when my mother used to read to him, until he was amused out of them, or put to sleep.

"In the evenings, in Grosvenor Square, our house was the resort of the best company that London afforded at that time. Mr. Fox, Mr. Burke, Mr. Sheridan, occasionally; and Lord Stormont, Lord John Townshend, Mr. Windham, Sir James Erskine, afterwards Lord Rosslyn, his uncle, then Lord Loughborough, habitually frequented our drawing-room: these, with various young men and women, his children's friends, and whist-playing ladies for my mother, completed the society. My father always liked the company of young people, especially of young women who were sensible and lively; and we used to accuse him of often rejoicing when his old political friends left his side and were

succeeded by some lively young female. Lord North, when he was out of office, had no private secretary; even after he became blind, his daughters, particularly the two elder, read to him by turns, wrote his letters, led him in his walks, and were his constant companions.

"In 1792 his health began to decline: he lost his sleep and his appetite; his legs swelled, and symptoms of dropsy were apparent. At last, after a peculiarly uneasy night, he questioned his friend and physician, Dr. Warren, begging him not to conceal the truth: the result was, that Dr. Warren owned that water had formed upon the chest, that he could not live many days, and that a few hours might put a period to his existence. He received this news not only with firmness and pious resignation, but it in no way altered the serenity and cheerfulness of his manners; and from that hour, during the remaining ten days of his life, he had no return of depression of spirits. The first step he took, when aware of his immediate danger, was to desire that Mr. John Robinson (commonly known by the name of the Rat-catcher) and Lord Auckland might be sent for; they being the only two of his political friends whose desertion had hurt and offended him, he wished before his death to shake hands cordially, and to forgive them. They attended the summons of course, and the reconciliation was effected. My father had always delighted in hearing his eldest daughter, Lady Glenbervie, read Shakspeare, which she did with much understanding and effect. He was

desirous of still enjoying this amusement. In the existing circumstances, this task was a hard one; but strong affection, the best source of woman's strength, enabled her to go through it. She read to him great part of every day with her usual spirit, though her heart was dying within her. No doubt she was supported by the Almighty in the pious work of solacing the last hours of her almost idolised parent. He also desired to have the French newspapers read to him. At that time they were filled with alarming symptoms of the horrors that shortly after ensued. Upon hearing them, he said, 'I am going, and thankful I am that I shall not witness the anarchy and bloodshed which will soon overwhelm that unhappy country.' He expired on the 5th of August, 1792.

"Lord North was a truly pious Christian; and (although from his political view of the subject) I believe that one of the last speeches he made in Parliament was against the repeal of the Test Act, yet his religion was quite free from bigotry or intolerance, and consisted more in the beautiful spirit of Christian benevolence than in outward and formal observances. His character in private life was, I believe, as faultless as that of any human being can be; and those actions of his public life which appear to have been the most questionable, proceeded, I am entirely convinced, from what one must own was a weakness, though not an unamiable one, and which followed him through his life, the want of power to resist the influence of those he loved.

"I remain, my dear Lord,

"Gratefully and sincerely yours,

“Charlotte Lindsay.

"GREEN STREET, February the 18th, 1839."

INDEX.

Abinger, Lord, difficulties of a Nisi |
Prius leader, 278.

his renown as a "verdict-getter,"
282.

remarkable instance narrated,
282.
called to the Bar, and joins the
Northern Circuit, 284.
Whig lawyers refused advancement,
284-289.

enters Parliament, 289.

his speech on the Duke of York's
salary, 289.

instances of his over-confidence,
290.

raised to the Bench, 292.

his sacrifices to his principles, 294.
Allen, John, educated at Edinburgh
as a physician, 272.

accompanies Lord Holland's family
to France and Spain, 272.
collects materials for a history of
these countries, 272.

his contributions to the 'Edinburgh
Review,' 272.

in early life an admirer of demo-
cratic principles, 272.
opposed to Reform in 1831-32, 273.
his value as a political adviser, 273.
his general character, 275.
never in Parliament, 276.
Aristocracy, behaviour of, to the
Queen, 39.

'Baltic risks,' 186.

Bank of England, suspension, 155.
Bolingbroke, Lord, 461.

scanty remains of the speakers of
Queen Anne's time, 461.
Dean Swift's description of Boling-
broke, 462.

his classical and literary attain-
ments, 463.

models from which he formed his
style, 465.

his Dissertation on Parties,' 465.
extracts showing his oratorical
powers, 467.

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question of his innocence discussed,
473.

becomes in France Secretary of

State to the Pretender, 473.
the Jacobites accuse him of neglect-
ing the interests of the Pretender,
475.

is supplanted by Lord Mar in the
service of the Prince, 476.
returns to England and resumes
his rank and property, 476.
refused place and power, 477.
the pivot of his actions, personal
interest and self-seeking, 477.
his 'Idea of a Patriot King,' 477.
summary of his private life and
qualities, 478.

his infidelity, 481.

Burke, E., eulogy on Sir P. Francis,

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Canning, Mr. his opinions on the 'Delicate Investigation,' 22.

Catholic Question, 401.

on currency, 162.

Caroline, Queen, her character, 16.
her benevolence and courage, 17.
the King's conduct to her, 20.
birth of Princess Charlotte, 21.
separation, 21.

'delicate investigation,' 22.
her friends, 23.
goes abroad, 25.

Milan commission,' 26.
persecution, 30.

Bill of 'Penalties,' &c., 31.
public opinion, 32.

meanness of ministers, 34.
public trial, 36.

Bill dropped, 37.

intends going abroad, 39.

her love of children a cause of dif-
ficulties, 40.

removes Lord and Lady Hood, 40.
her death, 40.

public excitement, 41.

reflections on her character and
sufferings, 42.
Castlereagh, Lord, modified opinion
of, 3.

his meagre acquirements, 110.
leader of the Tory party, 111.
as a debater, 112.

his conduct on the Irish Union, 113.
as Foreign minister, 114.

his defence of the Holy Alliance,'
114.

friend of the Catholic Question, 117.
Charlotte, Princess, birth of, 21.
Clarke, Judge, 397.

Clarke, Mrs., and Duke of York, 425.
'Commission of Naval Inquiry,' 145.
Curran, note on, 171.
Currency question, 155.
depreciation of bank-note, 156.
evils of, 157.
Bullion Committee, 162.
Horner and Canning on, 162.
Lord King's proofs, 164.

his tract commended, 165.

excess of country bank-notes, 167.
Ricardo on rent, 167.
Ricardo's plan followed, 169.

his theory of debt, 170.

Dalrymple v. Dalrymple, celebrated
case, 69.

its atrocity, 23.

Depreciation, see Currency, 156.
'Diversions of Purley,' 106.

'Drapier's Letters,' 457.

Dunning, John, enters the Middle
Temple, 325.

counsel for Wilkes, 325.

appointed Solicitor-General, 326.
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lan-
caster, 326.

his honourably made fortune, 326
his love of letters and science, 328.
his power as a debater, 328.
anecdote of, 329.

Lord Shelburne's duel with Colonel
Fullarton, 333.-

Eldon, Lord, 50.

chief minister of George IV., 51.
coalition, 51.

his sagacity, 53.

his conscientious scruples, 54.
his official decision, 54.
his legal doubts, 55.

his part in the Queen's councils, 56.
deserts her, 57.

comes into power, 57.

his professional character and ta-
lents, 59.

his extensive learning, 59.
his defects, 60.

his supposed indecision examined,
62.

its injurious effects, 63.

a good Scotch lawyer, 64.

his excellent private character, 65.
his benevolence, 65.
his wit, 66.

run-away marriage, 413.
Ellenborough, Lord, 174.
defends Mr. Hastings, 175.
leads the circuit, 175.
his talents, 176.
his repartee, 177.
his dialect, 178.

wrote his speeches, 179.
critique on, 180.
extracts from, 180.
his defect, 184.

contrasted with Eldon, 181.

with Tenterden, 185.

evils of rapid decisions, 187.
his forbearance, 189.

his politics, 191.

his conduct in Lord Cochrane's
case, 192.

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