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SUBJUNCTIVE ACTIVE (§§ 162, 169–172, 208)

642.

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644.

645.

IMPERATIVE ACTIVE (§§ 164, 208)

Present, Know (thou), Know (you).

INFINITIVE ACTIVE (§§ 165, 208, 215-222)

Present, to know.

Perfect, to have known.

GERUND ACTIVE (§§ 208, 215, 223–229)

Present, knowing.

Perfect, having known.

646. PARTICIPLE ACTIVE (§§ 166, 170, 175, 208, 230-236)

Present, knowing.

Past, known.

Perfect, having known.

647. INDICATIVE PASSIVE OF CALL (§§ 161, 169-172, 208)

Principal Parts, call, called, called (§ 170)

Present

I. I am called.

2. Thou art called. 3. He is called.

1. We are called.

2. You are called. 3. They are called.

Past

I. I was called.

2. Thou wast called. 3. He was called.

I. We were called. 2. You were called. 3. They were called.

Future (§ 178)

1. I shall be called.
2. Thou wilt be called.
3. He will be called.

1. We shall be called.
2. You will be called.
3. They will be called.

1. Shall I be called? 2. Shalt thou be called? 3. Will he be called? 1. Shall we be called? 2. Shall you be called? 3. Will they be called?

Present Perfect

I have been called. Thou hast been called. He has been called.

We have been called. You have been called. They have been called.

Past Perfect

I had been called.

Thou hadst been called.

He had been called.

We had been called.

You had been called.

They had been called.

Future Perfect (§ 178)

I shall have been called. Thou wilt have been called. He will have been called.

We shall have been called.
You will have been called.
They will have been called.

Shall I have been called?
Shalt thou have been called?
Will he have been called?

Shall we have been called? Shall you I have been called? Will they have been called?

648. SUBJUNCTIVE PASSIVE OF KNOW (§§ 162,

169-172, 208)

Principal Parts, know, knew, known (§ 170)

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649.

650.

651.

They had been known.

IMPERATIVE PASSIVE (§§ 164, 208)

Present, Be (thou) known, Be (you) known.

INFINITIVE PASSIVE (§§ 165, 208, 215-222)

Present, to be known.

Perfect, to have been known.

GERUND PASSIVE (§§ 208, 215, 223-229)

Present, being known.

Perfect, having been known.

652. PARTICIPLE PASSIVE (§§ 166, 170, 175, 208, 230-236)

Present, being known.

Past, known.

Perfect, having been known.

653. INDICATIVE OR SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD OF CAN, MAY, MUST, OUGHT, SHALL, WILL (§§ 161-163, 183)

Principal Parts, can, could; may, might; must, must; ought, ought; shall, should; will, would.

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For the personal endings of the indicative mood, see § 622. For the third person singular without -s, see § 622, N. 2. For the endings of the subjunctive, see § 622, N. 3.

For can, may, must, and ought used in verb phrases, see §§ 183-186; for shall, will, should, would, see the table of Contents, pages x and xi.

For emphatic verb phrases, formed by using do with the present infinitive, see § 174.

For progressive verb phrases, used to denote continuance of action or to picture scenes and events, see § 175; for the passive voice of progressive verb phrases, see § 209.

654. Principal parts of irregular verbs. The following list contains the principal parts of the common irregular verbs (§§ 169–172). When there are two forms having the same meaning, both forms are in good use, but the first form is sometimes preferable.

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