English Grammar, with an Improved SyntaxN. H., 1831 - 162 páginas |
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Términos y frases comunes
action adjective pronoun antecedent auxiliary auxiliary verb comma Compound perfect conjugated conjunction connected connexion Defective verbs derived from substantives ellipsis examples expressed or understood feminine following sentences govern an objective grammarians happy hath imperative IMPERATIVE MOOD Imperfect Tense imply indefinite indicative mood infinitive mood interjection interrogative intransitive jective kind language latter loved manner mayst or canst meaning moods and tenses neuter nominative noun or pronoun number and person parse participial noun particular passive verb perfect participle personal pronouns Pluperfect Tense plural number Poss potential mood preposition Present Tense proper property or possession reference relative pronoun Second Future Tense second person sense shows the relation signify singular number speak subjunctive mood supplies the place tence tense represents termination third person Thou art Thou hast Thou mayst Thou mightst tion tive transitive verb trembled virtue wilt wise writing
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Página 2 - Congress of the United States, entitled, " An act for the encouragement of learning, by securing the copies of maps, charts and books, to the authors and proprietors of such copies, during the times therein mentioned ; " and also to an act. entitled, " An act, supplementary to an act, entitled an act for the encouragement of learning, by securing the copies of maps, charts and books, to the authors and proprietor? of such copies, during the times therein mentioned...
Página 150 - So shalt thou rest, and what if thou withdraw In silence from the living, and no friend Take note of thy departure? All that breathe Will share thy destiny. The gay will laugh When thou art gone, the solemn brood of care Plod on, and each one as before will chase His favorite phantom ; yet all these shall leave Their mirth and their employments, and shall come And make their bed with thee.
Página 150 - So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan that moves To the pale realms of shade, where each shall take His chamber in the silent halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave Like one who wraps the drapery of his couch About him, and lies down to pleasant dreams.
Página 100 - I have nourished and brought up children, and they have rebelled against me. The ox knoweth his owner, and the ass his master's crib: but Israel doth not know, my people doth not consider.
Página 161 - WISDOM crieth without; she uttereth her voice in the streets : she crieth in the chief place of concourse, in the openings of the gates: in the city she uttereth her words, saying, "How long, ye simple ones, will ye love simplicity? and the scorners delight in their scorning, and fools hate knowledge? turn you at my reproof: behold, I will pour out my spirit unto you, I will make known my words unto you.
Página 130 - There appears to be, in general, equal reason for repeating the nominative, and resuming the subject, when the course of the sentence is diverted by a change of the mood or tense. The following sentences may therefore be improved. " Anger glances into the breast of a wise man, but will rest only in the bosom of fools ;" " but rests only ;" or, " but it ivill rest only." " Virtue is praised by many, and would be desired also, if her worth were really known ;"
Página 52 - Of the Tenses. TENSE, being the distinction of time, might seem to admit only of the present, past, and future; b.ut to mark it more accurately, it is made to consist of six variations, viz. the PRESENT, the IMPERFECT, the PERFECT, the PLUPERFECT, and the FIRST and SECOND FUTURE TENSES. The Present Tense represents an action or event, as passing at the time in which it is mentioned : as, " I rule ; I am ruled ; I think ; I fear.
Página 54 - In general, the perfect tense may be applied wherever the action is connected with the present time, by the actual existence, either of the author, or of the work, though it may have been performed many centuries ago ; but if neither the author nor the work now remains, it cannot be used. We may say,
Página 100 - As sentences themselves are divided into simple and compound, so the members of sentences may be divided likewise into simple and compound members : for whole sentences, whether simple or compounded, may become members of other sentences, by means of some additional connexion ; as in the following example : " The ox knoweih his owner, and the ass his master's crib ; but Israel doth not know, my people do not consider.
Página 148 - Pampered by continual indulgence, all our passions will become mutinous and headstrong. Desire, not reason, will be the ruling principle of our conduct.