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29 629 159a 560

App. Div.]

FIRST DEPARTMENT, MAY TERM, 1898.

An examination of this record seems to show that a recovery was had in this case because another party had succeeded in obtaining a judgment in another action. But the crucial proof which sustained the judgment which was affirmed by this court is entirely absent from the case at bar. In the case of Pitcher v. Lennon (12 App. Div. 356) the defendant was held liable because it was established that he superintended the erection, gave directions as to what should be done, furnished the plans to the contractors which contravened the law, supplied the materials and ordered the granite blocks and templates whose too narrow distribution of weight caused the fall and violated the statute. In the case at bar there is no such proof as this. No plans or specifications are in evidence, and nothing is shown as to their contents, nor does the participation of the defendant appear, and the case seems to be fatally defective in that regard. It is true that there is evidence that the defendant was around the premises for a little while almost every day, but it is further in evidence that he did not interfere with the mechanical construction when the wall was being built. It is claimed by the respondent that the defendant is liable in contracting for and directing an unlawful act in violation of the statute to one injured thereby. But as has already been shown, there is no evidence that he either contracted for the thing done, or had anything to do in respect to its direction. The absence of the plans seems to be fatal to the plaintiff's judgment in the case at bar. The judgment and order should be reversed and a new trial ordered, with costs to the appellant to abide event. Barrett, Rumsey. Ingraham and McLaughlin, JJ., concurred.

John Cullen, Appellant, v. The Mayor, Aldermen and Commonalty of the City of New York, Respondent.— Judgment affirmed, with costs.

Pres

PER CURIAM: This action grew out of the same occurence as the case of Carroll v. The Mayor (ante, p. 420). It involves precisely the same facts, was tried at the same time and the considerations which have been i stated in the case of Carroll v. The Mayor require an affirmance as in that case. ent Van Brunt, P. J., Barrett, Rumsey, Ingraham and McLaughlin, JJ. Augusta C. Davidson, Respondent, v. George L. Davidson, Appellant.- Judgment firmed, with costs.- Appeal from order di-, recting judgment on the pleadings, and from such judgment.

af

PER CURIAM: Judgment was properly directed upon the pleadings. The action was brought upon a stipulation and to recover amounts agreed to be paid, and was, therefore, upon a new contract. The consideration for that contract was the withholding. of remedies to enforce the judgment referred to in the complaint. Nothing in the stipulation set up in the answer constituted a defense. It was agreed that the motion referred to in the stipulation should be withdrawn on certain conditions. It was withdrawn and the conditions were not complied with. There was nothing in the stipulation that prevented a renewal of the motion to punish for contempt in case the payments were not made under the stipulation, but the defendant bound himself to the payments in view of the motion being withdrawn at the time at which it was withdrawn. The order of the court below directing judgjudgment was plainly correct and the judgment should be affirmed, with costs. Present-Patterson, Rumsey, O'Brien and Ingraham, JJ.

Timothy Mahoney, Appellant, v. Allen W. Adams and Others, Respondents.-- Order reversed and motion granted, without costs of this appeal or in the court below. Appeal from an order denying motion for leave to serve supplemental summons and complaint and to amend the summons and complaint heretofore served.-—

INGRAHAM, J.: We think this motion should have been granted. Many of the changes which are sought to be made by the supplemental and amended pleading are to correct the names of the parties where the names were unknown at the time of the commencement of the action, and to bring in the personal representatives of those who are dead; the receivers are also sought to be made parties defendant in order to obviate an objection taken by some of the defendants that there is a defect of parties defendant in that the receivers are not parties to the action. The objection that this plaintiff had no right to maintain the action in consequence of the provisions of chapter 441 of the Laws of 1897, should not be disposed of upon this motion. The question whether or not that act is retroactive and applies to actions pending at the time of the enactment of the statute should be left to be determined upon the trial and not upon a motion of this character. When the action was commenced, a stockholder had a right to bring such an action, and there is some doubt as to whether or not the provisions of this statute would apply to an action pending at the time the statute was enacted. Without expressing an opinion on that question, we think the plaintiff should be allowed to make the necessary amendments to the summons and complaint so as to present the question and have it determined in the ordinary way upon the trial. The order appealed from should be reversed and the motion granted, without costs of this appeal or in the court below. Patterson, Rumsey and O'Brien, JJ.,

concurred.

Charles B. Keen and William Y. Carver, Appellants, v Charles A. Johnson, Respondent.-Order, so far as it grants motion to strike cause from Special Term calendar affirmed. So much of order as grants leave to either party to make further application, stricken out. No costs to either party of this appeal.-Appeal from order striking cause from Special Term calendar.PER CURIAM: The order, so far as it directs that this cause should be stricken from the Special Term calendar was proper. The action should be tried at a Trial Term of the court, where it properly belongs. So much of the order, therefore, as grants the motion to strike the cause from the Special Term calendar, with costs, should be affirmed. But the court below, having all the facts before it, should not have provided for a further application as to the mode of trial. So much of the order, therefore, as grants leave to either party to apply as he may be advised for an order directing the mode of trial of issues in the action should be stricken out. No costs to either party of this appeal. Present Barrett, Rumsey, O'Brien and McLaughlin, JJ.

The West End Trust and Safe Deposit Company, Appellant, v. Charles A. Johnson, Respondent.-Order, so far as it grants motion to strike cause from Special Term calendar affirmed. So much of order as grants leave to either party to make further application, stricken out. No costs to either party of this appeal.--Appeal from order striking cause from Special Term calendar.PER CURIAM: The order, so far as it directs that this cause should be stricken from the

29a 630 a165a296

FIRST DEPARTMENT, MAY TERM, 1898.

Special Term calendar was proper. The ac- |
tion should be tried at a Trial Term of the i
court, where it properly belongs. So much
of the order, therefore, as grants the motion
to strike the cause from the Special Term
calendar, with costs, should be affirmed.
But the court below, having all the facts be-
fore it, should not have provided for a fur-
ther application as to this mode of trial. So
much of the order, therefore, as grants leave
to either party to apply as he may be ad-
vised for an order directing the mode of trial
of issues in the action should be stricken
out. No costs to either party of this appeal.
Present Barrett, Rumsey, O'Brien and
McLaughlin, JJ.

Charles Aeschlimann and Vincent Pellarin,
Appellants, v. The Presbyterian Hospital
and Others, Respondents - Judginent
affirmed, with costs, on opinion of Pryor, J.,
in court below. Present Patterson, Rum-
sey, O'Brien and Ingraham, JJ. The follow-
ing is the opinion of Pryor, J.:
PRYOR, J.: The position that because of the
contractor's default in pleading the sureties
may not question the amount of plaintiffs'
claim is surely untenable. Had judgment
been recovered against the property the
sureties might have been concluded, for such
is the condition of their covenant. (Ringle v.
O'Matthiessen, 39 N. Y. Supp. 92, 94; Thomes
v. Hubbell, 15 N. Y. 405.) But the effort is
to defeat such judgment, and sureties may
avail of any defense that was open to their
principal. (1 Wait Act. & Def. 700.) They
are not to be affected by the admission of
the principal. (2 Whart. Ev. §1212.) Upon a
careful review of the evidence I am still of
the opinion, intimated at the trial, that the
plaintiff's have failed to establish the alleged
oral agreement of October 1, 1891. I con-
clude further that the contractors did not
delay the work, and so are not responsible
for plaintiffs' increased expense in the hire
of laborers. It results, therefore, that the
amount of plaintiffs' claim in the notice of
lien is enormously exaggerated, and that
this was done intentionally, by pretense of a
fictitious contract, for the purpose of en-
forcing a false and fabricated demand.
Hence, the case is controlled by Goodrich v.
Gillies (66 Hun, 422) with which nothing in
Ringle v. Wallis Iron Works (149 N. Y. 439)
is observed to conflict. Complaint dismissed
on the merits, with costs.

In the Matter of the Application of Clifford L.
Miller, Respondent, for a Writ of Mandamus
against the Builders' League of New York,
Appellant. Order affirmed, with ten dollars
costs and disbursements on opinion of Kel-
logg. J., in the court below. Present -- Bar-
rett. Rumsey, O'Brien and McLaughlin, JJ.
The following is the opinion of Kellogg, J.:
KELLOGG, J.: I find nothing in the constitu-
tion or the by-laws of this association author-
izing it by direct language or reasonable
intendment to discipline a member for the
causes alleged here. There is no dispute
about the facts. The charge was simply that
the relator, in good faith and upon a legal
claim, exercised his statutory right to file a
mechanic's lien upon the property of an
associate member." Conceding the merits of
the relator's claim and refusing to inquire
into the merits, the committee of this asso-
ciation presumed to declare the relator a sub-
ject for suspension because he had not first!
sought to arbitrate. The sufficient answer
to this is that the rules do not compel him to
arbitrate. This act of the relator did not
tend to injure the standing or credit of the
organization. Before an association can
assume to discipline a member for exercising
a legal right, it must make it plain by its by

[Vol. 29.

laws that such exercise will subject the member to the penalty sought to be imposed. This was an unauthorized and arbitrary pro ceeding. Let the peremptory writ of mandamus prayed for issue, and the relator is awarded fifty dollars costs, together with his disbursements, to be taxed. United Water Works Company and Others, Appellants, v. The Omaha Water Company 164s 41 and Others, Respondents. Judginent affirmed, with costs, on opinion of MeLaughlin, J., in court below. Ingraham, J., concurred in result. (Reported in 21 Misc. Rep. 594.)

The People of the State of New York ex rel. Edward Tierney, Relator, v. James R. Sheffield and Others, Composing the Board of Fire Commissioners of the Fire Department of the City of New York, espondents.Proceedings affirmed, with costs. No opinion. Charles H. Duryea, Appellant, v. Byron Gray, Respondent. -- Judgment affirmed. with costs. No opinion.

Morris L. Ernst and Carl Ernst, as Copartners, Doing Business under the name of M. L. & C. Ernst, Respondents, v. Bernard Mahon, Appellant.- Order affirmed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements. No opinion. James W. Fox and Others, Appellants. v. Franz › O. Matthiessen, Respondent. Order affirmed, with tea dollars costs and disbursements. No opinion.

In the Matter of the Application of Johanna Gilmartin to Perpetuate the Testimony of James Gilmartin.- Order affirmed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements. No opinion. Shepard & Morse Lumber Company v. Henry G. Burleigh and Another.- lotion denied, with ten dollars costs.

John F. Daly et al. v. Metropolitan Life In-
surance Company. Motion granted, with
ten dollars costs.

Henry J. eyer v. Rudolph Damm et al.- Mo-
tion ranted, with ten dollars costs.
Joseph L. St. John v. Ticonderoga Pulp and
Paper Company. Application dismissed.
Laura C. Reukauff v. Henry A. Reukauff.-
Motion denied upon payment of ten dollars
costs to enable appellant to move in the
court below to open default.

In the Matter of Board of Education.- Report
confirmed.

Solomon Oppenheimer v. Manhattan Railway Company - Motion granted upon giving the security heretofore required in similar cases. L E. Waterman Company v. Austin A. Waterman.- Application denied.

William Solomon v. Eugene Corbett et alMotion denied on payment of ten dollars costs to enable appellant to move in court below to open default.

Jewelers' Mercantile Agency v. Alonzo Rothschild, et al. Motion denied, with ten dollars costs.

Henry Steiner. Respondent, v. Snow Church & Co., Appellant.-Judgment affirmed, with costs. No opinion.

Delia Irene Donihee, Appellant, v. Daniel E. Seybel, as Executor of and Trustee under the Last Will and Testament of Darius G. Crosby, and Others, Respondents, Impleaded with Others.- Judgment affirmed, with costs, on opinion in Crosby v. Workingmen's Asso ciation (6 App. Div. 440) and Traphagen v. Donihee (28 iT. 627).

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29€ 630

App. Div.]

FIRST DEPARTMENT, MAY TERM, 1898.

Insurance Company of New York, Respond ent.- Order affirmed, with costs. No opinion. Stevens Voisin, Appellant, v. The Commercial Mutual Insurance Company Respondent.-Order affi med, without costs, ou condition that defendant stipulate to comply with the terms imposed by the order appealed from within two days after the costs shall have been taxed; if such stipulation be not given order reversed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements No opinion

Charles H. Meyer and Frederick Delvigne, Appellants, v. Albrecht Pagenstecher, Respondent, Impleaded with Others.- Order af-· firmed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements. No opinion.

Lewella C. Oakes. Respondent, v. Francis J. Oakes and Adelene E. Oakes. Appellants, Impleaded with Others.-Order affirmed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements. No opinion.

Rudolph Heydenreich, Respondent, v. Gustav Adolph Lehmann, Appellant.- Order affirmed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements. No opinion.

Leopold Stern and Others, Appellants, v. Isaac Rapoport, Respondent, Impleaded with Leopold Newmark.--Order affirmed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements. No opinion. The People of the State of New York ex rel. Thomas Purtle, Relator, v. James J. Martin and Others, Composing the Board of Police Commissioners of the Police Department of the City of New York, Respondents.-Proceedings affirmed, with costs. No opinion. S. Caroline Costello, Respondent, v. John H. Costello, Appellant.- Order affirmed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements. No opinion. George H. Laporte, v. Wells, Fargo & Company.- Motion granted, with ten dollars

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Jewelers' Mercantile Agency v. Alonzo Rothschild and Another.- Motion denied, with ten dollars costs.

Harry W. Dean, Executor, etc., v. Milton M. Canfield and Another.- Motion denied, upon payment of ten dollars costs.

In the Matter of Anna Muller.-Motion denied, with ten dollars costs.

Bridget Connor v. The Mayor, etc. Motion denied, with ten dollars costs.

Peter Stephen v. Margaret Stephen.- Motion granted, with ten dollars costs.

Matter of John Catoir v. George F. Budeabender.- Application to continue the proceeding granted, and referee to be appointed to take proof and report with his opinion. Respondent's application denied.

Daniel J. Sullivan v. Howard E. Baker et al.-Motion denied, without prejudice to any further application that may be made by either party after the decision of the appeal from the order of Mr. Justice Freedman.

29 631 33 224

INDEX.

ABANDONMENT - Of husband or wife.

See HUSBAND AND WIFE.

ABATEMENT — Revivor — application of an administratrix to be substituted
as plaintiff in an action brought by her intestate-laches.] In an action
brought on January 14, 1892, to recover commissions for services rendered
by the plaintiff, the issues were in the following August referred to a referee.
In January, 1895, the plaintiff died and his administratrix, appointed in Janu-
ary, 1898, two days after such appointment, made the moving affidavit used
on an application for her substitution as plaintiff in the action.

The opposing affidavit stated that by reason of the death of two important
witnesses, one occurring in 1889, the other in 1897, the defendant was unable
at the time that such application was made to prove the payment of the com-
missions for the services of the plaintiff.

Held, that, as it was within the power of the defendant to have noticed
the case for hearing before the referee, and to have compelled a trial of the
issues, or a dismissal of the complaint, at any time from August, 1892, to
January, 1895, and that as the administratrix had moved promptly upon her
appointment for her substitution as a party plaintiff, and consequently was
not guilty of laches, her motion should have been granted.

MARKELL . NESTER

ABODE:

See DOMICILE.

ACCIDENT-- Resulting from negligence.
See NEGLIGENCE.

ACCOUNTING — Between attorney and client.

See ATTORNEY AND CLIENT.

By a firm to a person in charge of a department of its business.
See MASTER AND SERVANT.

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