... The Laws of HabitD. Appleton, 1887 |
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Página 436
... occur , and make currents shoot through unwonted lines . Such an unwonted line would be a new - created path , which , if traversed repeatedly , would become the beginning of a new reflex arc . All this is vague to the last degree , and ...
... occur , and make currents shoot through unwonted lines . Such an unwonted line would be a new - created path , which , if traversed repeatedly , would become the beginning of a new reflex arc . All this is vague to the last degree , and ...
Página 439
... occurs as well . Prin- cipally , however , the impulse is determined to the motion of the hand and of the single finger . This is , in the first place , because the move- * ment of the finger is the movement thought of , THE LAWS OF ...
... occurs as well . Prin- cipally , however , the impulse is determined to the motion of the hand and of the single finger . This is , in the first place , because the move- * ment of the finger is the movement thought of , THE LAWS OF ...
Página 440
... occurs , the slighter is the stimulus required to set it up ; and the slighter the stimulus is , the more its effect is confined to the fingers alone . " Thus , an impulse which originally spread its effects over the whole body , or at ...
... occurs , the slighter is the stimulus required to set it up ; and the slighter the stimulus is , the more its effect is confined to the fingers alone . " Thus , an impulse which originally spread its effects over the whole body , or at ...
Página 441
... occurs , just as if A and the rest of the chain were fused into a continuous stream . When we are learning to walk , to ride , to swim , skate , fence , write , play , or sing , we interrupt ourselves at every step by unnecessary ...
... occurs , just as if A and the rest of the chain were fused into a continuous stream . When we are learning to walk , to ride , to swim , skate , fence , write , play , or sing , we interrupt ourselves at every step by unnecessary ...
Página 445
... occurs . " * Again- " An idea makes you take , for example , a violin into your left hand . But it is not necessary that your idea should remain fixed on the contraction of the muscles of the left hand and fingers , in order that the ...
... occurs . " * Again- " An idea makes you take , for example , a violin into your left hand . But it is not necessary that your idea should remain fixed on the contraction of the muscles of the left hand and fingers , in order that the ...
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Términos y frases comunes
acquired animals attention automatic balls become body brain called ception cerebrum chain character Co.'s Standard consciousness Death-claims emotions equi expression fingers functional activity grows habit covers habitual action hand idea ideational centers infinitesimally small amount Insurance in Force intellectual knit law of habit librium matic matter maxim mechanical menschliche ment Mental Physiology mind mode modification motor effects movements muscles muscular contraction muscular feelings nerve-current nervous system nervous tissue never nutrition occur once one's organism outset outward path perception performed period of growth philosophy of habit plastic play possible practical principles promote the religion prompted question reflex arc result SCIENCE IN RELIGIOUS secondarily auto sectarian sects sensations Spencer's spinal cord STANFORD UNIVERSITY structure Surplus tendency thing thought tion tissue Tontine train of thought traversed unwonted line violin volition voluntary action wave of rearrangement whole
Pasajes populares
Página 451 - Could the young but realize how soon they will become mere walking bundles of habits, they would give more heed to their conduct while in the plastic state. We are spinning our own fates, good or evil, and never to be undone.
Página 447 - Habit is thus the enormous fly-wheel of society, its most precious conservative agent. It alone is what keeps us all within the bounds of ordinance, and saves the children of fortune from the envious uprisings of the poor. It alone prevents the hardest and most repulsive walks of life from being deserted by those brought up to tread therein.
Página 447 - For this we must make automatic and habitual, as early as possible, as many useful actions as we can, and guard against the growing into ways that are likely to be disadvantageous to us, as we should guard against the plague.
Página 451 - Well! he may not count it, and a kind Heaven may not count it; but it is being counted none the less. Down among his...
Página 451 - As we become permanent drunkards by so many separate drinks, so we become saints in the moral, and authorities and experts in the practical and scientific spheres, by so many separate acts and hours of work. Let no youth have any anxiety about the upshot of his education, whatever the line of it may be. If he keep faithfully busy each hour of the workingday, he may safely leave the final result to itself.
Página 448 - ... every cup, the time of rising and going to bed every day, and the beginning of every bit of work, are subjects of express volitional deliberation. Full half the time of such a man goes to the deciding, or regretting, of matters which ought to be so ingrained in him as practically not to exist for his consciousness at all. If there be such daily duties not yet ingrained in any one of my readers, let him begin this very hour to set the matter right. In Professor Bain's chapter on 'The Moral Habits'...
Página 449 - Seize the very first possible opportunity to act on every resolution you make, and on every emotional prompting you may experience in the direction of the habits you aspire to gain. It is not in the moment of their forming, but in the moment of their producing motor effects, that resolves and aspirations communicate the new "set
Página 434 - Not in the nervous system alone. A scar anywhere is a locus minoris resistentice, more liable to be abraded, inflamed, to suffer pain and cold, than are the neighboring parts. A sprained ankle, a dislocated arm, are in danger of being sprained or dislocated again ; joints that have once been attacked by...
Página 441 - A man might be occupied all day in dressing and undressing himself; the attitude of his body would absorb all his attention and energy; the washing of his hands or the fastening of a button would be as difficult to him on each occasion as to the child on its first trial; and he would, furthermore, be completely exhausted by his exertions.
Página 439 - Carpenter's phrase that our nervous system grows to the modes in which it has been exercised expresses the philosophy of habit in a nutshell. We may now trace some of the practical applications of the principle to human life. The first result of it is that habit simplifies the movements required to achieve a given result, ma^es them more accurate and diminishes fatigue.