Hamilton's, Sir W., discovery of the method of Quaternions, 52.

Heine, describes George Sand, 232. Henry VIII.'s intimate alliance with the Papacy, 2; demands the crown of France, 3; required to justify his marriage with Catharine, 8; sends Knight with secret instructions to Rome, 10 guided by Wolsey, 11; his attachment to Rome, 12; called 'Defender of the Faith,' ib.; his numerous supporters, ib.; the secret Bull declaring his marriage invalid, 19; marriage with Anne Boleyn, 20.

Herbert of Lea, Lady, her translation of Baron de Hübner's work, 126.

Hindostan, position of England in, 295.

Hintza, chief of Caffraria Proper, his treachery and death, 59.

Holidays, religious, in Russia, 251; effect of, on agriculture, ib.

Holland, its resistance of French preponderance, 282.

Holmes, Mr. Consul, on the appointment of governors, medjlisses, &c., in Turkey, 309. Hooker, Dr., on plants living in almost total darkness, 95.

Hottentot police, revolt of, 63. Hübner, Baron, Promenade autour du Monde,' 124; his early life, 126; characters on board the steamer, ib.; icebergs, 127; fog, ib.; luxury of New York, 128; American parvenus, ib.; its exclusive society, 129; Alabama Treaty, ib.; mania for titles, 130; civilities on railroads, ib.; Chicago, ib.; Gen. Sheridan, 131; hotel life, ib.; deference paid to women, 132; Pullman cars, ib.; political liberty, 133; Salt Lake City, ib.; interview with Brigham Young, 136; Corinne, ib.; Cayenne, 137; California, apologue of the two brothers, ib.; San Francisco, ib.; the Big Trees' of Mariposa, 138; the Yosemite valley, 139; voyage to Japan, ib.; interview with the Mikado, 141; the Samurais, ib.; Japanese women, 142; Shanghai, 143; French and English officials, ib.; Spanish colonisation, ib.; decadence in the Chinese, 144.

Hume's scepticism, 218.

KAFIR Wars, 58, 60, 63, 64.

Kafirs, the, outbreak among, in 1834, 58; justified by Lord Glenelg, 59; outrages on the settlers, 60; conquered under Sir H. Pottinger, 61.

Kiev, supremacy of, 240, 243.

Kinglake, Mr., on Lord Palmerston's resignation in 1853, 195; attack on the Prince Consort, 196.

Kitchen, the, and the Cellar, 198; gastronomical science, 199; in England, 200: English restaurateurs, ib.; cooking for an English household, ib.; julienne, 201; use of herbs

and vegetables, 201, 203; grilling apparatus, 202; the salamander, 203; butcher's meat, ib.; game, ib.; cheeses, 204; importance of cookery in education, 205; a royal repast, 206; wines, ib.; coffee, 209; tea-making, 210; hours for meals, ib.; sauces, 211.

Klepsan, the Irish jester, 34; effect produced by his skull, ib.

Kok, Adam, the Griqua chief, 66.

LANGABALELE, in Natal, effect of introducing firearms, 74.

Layard, Mr., a fitting representative of British policy in Turkey, 309; his special qualifications for the position, 311. Lowe's, Mr., speech at Croydon, 275.

MACAULAY, Lord, 'Essay on Milton,' 98; his dazzling style, ib.; rhetoric, ib.; compares Milton and Dante, ib.; Royalists with Puritans, 99; describes Milton's temper, ib.; popularity of his writings, 100; on Pope, 170; on correctness in his works, 173.

Mac Rustaing, legend of his grave, 34. Margaret, Duchess of Alençon, 7; tradition of her becoming Henry VIII.'s wife, ib. Martin, Theodore, on Lord Palmerston's resignation in 1853, 196.

Martineau, Harriet, her autobiography, 253 ; descent and parentage, 255; infantine impressions, ib.; temper, ib.; devotion to 'Paradise Lost,' 256; sense of smell and sight, ib.; theological opinions, ib. ; first appearance in print, 257; insanity and death of her betrothed, ib.; first attempt at Political Economy, 258; interviews with publishers, ib.; Illustrations' of Political Economy,' 259; criticised in the Edinburgh Review,' 262; her charge against the Quarterly,' ib. ; difference with the Times,' 263; refuses to be acquainted with Moore, 264; and Sterling, ib.; Literary Lionism,' ib.; reasons for not going to Lansdown House, 265; deafness, 266; describes Brougham, 267; Jeffrey, ib.; Bishop Stanley, 268; Lady Stepney, ib.; Mr. and Mrs. Grote, 269; Carlyle, ib.; visits the United States, 270; Society in America,' 271; canvassing reviewers, ib.; Murray's refusal to publish 'Deerbrook,' 272; her illness, ib.; Life in a Sick-room,' ib.; Letters on Mesmerism,' 273; acquaintance with Mr. Atkinson, ib. ; her cottage at Ambleside, ib. ; anecdote of Wordsworth, ib.; journey to the East, 274; declines a pension, ib. ; ideas upon death, ib. Memory, instances of, 49; loss of, 50; impaired in old age, ib.

Mental Physiology, Principles of,' by W. B. Carpenter, 44; the notion of personality, 45; automatism, 46; physical and moral causation, ib.; the Ego, ib.; afferent and efferent nerves, 47; volitional movement in an infant, ib.; secondary automatism, ib.; co-operation of the senses, 48; reflex movements, ib. ; the cerebrum of man compared to that of a fish, ib.; radiating, commissural, and intercerebral fibres, 49; removal of the cerebrum in pigeons, ib.; memory, ib.; persistence of early impress:ons, 50; Unconscious Cerebration,' 51; mental processes, 52; electrobiology, 53; effect of opium, 54; of hachish, ib.; case of somnambulism, ib. Merve, opinions on its importance and natural advantages, 293.

Midhat Pasha on the appointment of Valis or Governors in Turkey, 303; on Turkish reforms, 305.

Milton, a French critic on, 98; Macaulay's essay, 98-100; his temper, 99; Addison's Criticisms, 100; Dr. Johnson's, 101; M. E. Scherer's, 102; his unfailing level of style, 105 ; pureness, 106. Missionaries, African, misrepresentations, 58; mistaken zeal, ib.; interference with Sir H. Pottinger, 61.

in Turkey, 151.

Mohammed and Mohammedanism, 107; popular misconceptions, 108; history, 109; refinement at the time of the Crusades, 110; the Arab character, 111; poetry, ib.; love of liberty, ib.; inhuman practices, 112; idolatry, ib.; early life of Mohammed, 113; preaching, ib.; flight to Yathrib, ib.; doctrine and morality, 114; rivals, 115; rejected by the Jews, ib.; hatred of idolatry, 116; selection of names, ib.; prayer, fasting, almsgiving, pilgrimages, ib.; circumcision, 117; influence of the Co'ran, ib.; social relations, 119; slavery, polygamy, ib.; view of Paradise, ib.; morality of Islam, 120; miracles, prayer, the Jehád, ib.; spread in Africa, 122; social equality, ib.; suppression of drinking, 123; progress in India, ib.

Montenegrins, their cruel treatment of Mussulmans, 151.

More, Sir Thos., defence of Queen Catharine, 13. Mormonism, 133; definition of its principles,

134; subjection of the community, 135; polyg amy, ib.

Moscow, Princes of, their influence with the Tartars, 246.

Musset, A. de, his liaison with George Sand, 230.

NARES, Captain Sir G., on the paleocrystic ice in the Polar Sea, 85, 86; errors of the American charts, 91; ocean currents, 94; absence of lime-juice on their sledge-journeys, 96. Natal, 60; the Dutch at, ib.

Nestor, an early Russian chronicler, 239; the reign of Rurik, ib.

New York, excessive luxury in, 128; mixed character of its population, ib.; small size of its churches, 129.

Nicholas, Czar, his policy in Turkey, 152-156; opposes Protestant schools, 153; his object in sending Gen. Ignatieff to Constantinople, 154; Panslavist agency, ib.; his inflexible but narrow-minded self-will, 249.

Norse Mirror, old, of Men and Manners, 28; the 'King's, or Royal Mirror,' 29; plot, 30; rules for the conduct of merchants, 31; physical phenomena, 32; northern wonders, ib.; fish in Iceland, 34; ice and fire, hot springs, 35; earthquakes and eruptions, ib.; Arctic navigation, 36; icebergs, ib.; whales, seals, and walrus, 36, 37; northern light, 37; court manners, 38-40; dress, 39; military exercise and equipments, 40; behaviour to women and men, 42; morality, ib.; quaint episode on the Fall, ib.; scientific knowledge, 43. North-west passage, the, abandonment of, 83. Novgorod, its commercial consequence, 240; virtual independence, 243; monument celebrate the millenary festival, 250.

OCADH, annual fair at, 112.
Ocean currents, physical cause of, 93.
Opium, effect of, 54.

to

Orange River sovereignty, the, 60; made a responsible government by England, 66; war with the Basutos, 69; possession of the Diamond Fields disputed, 70; Waterboer's terri

tory, 73; boundary lines, 74; refuses to submit to the governor, 75; receives compensation for the Diamond Fields, ib.

PALEOCRYSTIC ICE described, 85. Palmerston, Lord, life of, 189; letter to Lord Clarendon on the Christian subjects in Turkey, 161; letter to Lord Normanby, 191; to Lord Aberdeen, 193; reasons for resigning, 195; withdraws his objections, 197; restored to his office, 198.

Panslavist agency and secret societies in European Turkey, 154.

Parr, Commander, his heroism for the relief of his sledge-party, 97.

Pendulum, effect of cold on the, 87. Peter the Great, Western influence first brought into Russia by him, 241; his so-called reforms, ib.; imperial despotism, 249. 'Peter's Pence' in Norway and Greenland, 32. Phillimore, Sir R., on the Balance of Power, 286.

Poetry, survey of English, 186, 187. Poland, its partition an abuse of the doctrine of the balance of power, 284. 'Polaris, expedition of the, 81; disastrous termination, ib.

Pope, Alexander, Works of,' by Rev. W. Elwin, 169; his 'Correspondence,' 170; character, 171; self-deception, ib., n.; poetical genius, ib. correctness and delicacy of his taste, 172; appeal to George II., 175; Essay on Criticism,' 175, 178, 182; original character of his poetry, 176; fertility of his invention, 177; adopts the eclogue for his pastorals, ib.; Messiah,' Windsor Forest,' 178; Rape of the Lock,' ib.; the 'Dunciad,' 179; 'Epistle of Eloisa to Abelard,' 180; Essay on Man,' 181; compared with Dryden, 182; judgment and good sense, 182; opinions on the correctness of his language, 183, 186; its varied excellence, 184; inventive turn of his satire, ib.; filial piety, ib.; number of his editors, 186; his nature and commonsense, 187, 188; enduring reputation, 188; on roasting coffee, 210.

Porter, Prof., on the lives and property of Christians in Turkey, 301.

Pretorius, the leader of the South African Republic, 62; convention with England, 64. Protocol, origin of the word, 299, n.; its policy, 299; Count Schouvaloff's neutralising declaration, 299, 302.

Pullman, Mr., described by Baron Hübner, 132. Puritanism, formalising effect of, 215.

QUETTA, its occupation by a British force advocated by Gen. Jacob, 297; its disadvantages, 298.

RALSTON, W. R. S., early Russian history, 246; political servility in Russia, ib.; on serfdom, 248.

Rape of the Lock,' the, its origin and success, 178; humour, 179.

Regalia, the Russian, preserved in the Treasury at Moscow, 242.

Reynolds, Sir Joshua, on the limits of painting, 173; on imitation, 176; the careful study of the works of the ancients, 177.

Robeson, Mr., on military discipline in dangerous expeditions, 80.

Rônins, the Forty-seven, legend of, 140.
Rus, origin of the name, 239.

Russia,' by D. M. Wallace, 235; historical development of, 237; material vastness, ib.;

growth of its monarchy, ib.; the Slavs, 238:
animosity between the Russians and the
Poles, 239; supremacy of Kiev, commercial
consequence of Novgorod, 240; early attacks
on Constantinople, ib.; Tartar domination,
244; the Muscovite princes, 245; her great-
ness purchased at the cost of agricultural in-
dustry, 249; population compared with Eng.
land, ib.; devotion of the peasantry to the
Tsar, 250; number of religious holidays, ib.;
decline of religion, increase of drunkenness
and immorality, 251; neglect of the clergy,
ib.; indifference of the peasants, 252; state
of education and the Zemstvo schools, ib.;
social severance between proprietor and peas-
ant, ib.; drunkenness of the clergy, 253.

military position of, in Central Asia,
288; progress and conquests, ib.; vast extent
of country absorbed, 289; sparse population,
ib.; cold of the Kirghis desert, 290; heat, ib.;
elaborate precautions for the Khivan cam-
paign, 291; Military force, ib.; financial posi-
tion, ib.; importance of Merve, 293; various
routes to India, 294; general conclusions, 298.
Russian policy in Turkey, 152–154.

SAFVET PASHA, on the appointment of gover-
nors in Turkey, 303, 304.

Sainte-Beuve, influence of his friendship with
George Sand, 229.

Salt Lake City, 133; emigration to, 134; mis-
sionaries, 135; number of children, 136.
Sand, George, Histoire de ma Vie,' 221; her
enduring fame, 222; parentage, 223; develop-
ment of her genius, 224; at Nohant, ib.:
Mouny Robin,' 225; first efforts in prose,
b.; scepticism, 226; marriage, ib.; goes to
Paris and adopts the student's dress, ib.;
Rose et Blanche,' 227; Indiana,' ib.; ‘Lé-
lia,' 228; faults, 229; Lettres à Marcie,' ib.;
influence of Sainte-Beuve, ib.; liaison with
Alfred de Musset, 230; stay in Italy, ib.; con-
nection with M. de Bourges, ib.; her political
frenzy, ib.; relations with Chopin, 231; reli-
gious speculations, ib.; want of humour in
her writings, 232; Consuelo,' ib.; stories of
peasant life, her Bergeries,' ib.; Jeanne,'
Maitres Sonneurs,' 232, 233; retires to No-
hant, 234; fertility as a writer, ib.; defect in
her personal character, ib.; calm of her old
age, 235.

San Francisco, its pioneers, 137; the Californian
fever, ib.; vigilance committee, ib.; climate
and fertility, 138.

Sarai, founded by Batu, 244; its discovery in
1840, ib.

Scherer, E., Essay on Milton,' 102; apprecia-
tion of his prose works, 103; the Allegro,'
ib.; Paradise Lost,' 104, 105.
Schools in Russia, 252.

Schuyler, E., Turkistan,' 290; on the financial
position of the Russian possessions in Cen-
tral Asia, 292.

Serfs, emancipation of the Russian, 249, 250;
social severance between proprietor and peas-
ant, 252.

Shanghai, 143; English and French officials
compared, ib.

Shelley, Sir R., his history of Henry VIII.'s
divorce, 25.

Sheridan, Gen., described by Baron Hübner, 131.
Sherry, letter from an ex-wine-merchant, 208;
report upon, by Dr. Gorman, 209.
Slavonians, their social state, 238.

Slavs, the, origin of the word, 238.
Smith, R. Bosworth, Mohammed and Moham-
medanism,' 108; his tolerance, 109; account
of its marvellous history, ib.; defence of its
doctrine, 110, 111; apology for the morality
of Islam, 120.

Somnambulism, instance of, 54.
Song of Solomon, its resemblance to an Arabic
ode, 111.

Spanish colonisation compared with other na-
tions, 143.

Stanley, Bishop, described by Harriet Marti-
neau, 268.

Stephenson, Captain, report on the Arctic expe-
dition, 88-90.

Sterne's contemptuous sufferance of the Free-
thinkers, 217; his pathos, ib.

Strangford, Viscount, on the steppe and desert
in Central Asia, 291.

Sully on the standing policy of France and Eu-
rope, 280; practical expression under Riche-
lieu, 281.

Swift's anger at the affectation of coxcombs,
214; literary controversy and satiric power,
216.

TALLEYRAND'S period of literary reserve for
political memoirs, 189.

Tartar, its orthography, 244, n.; domination in
Russia, 244; its results, 246.

Taylor, Jeremy, religious fervour of his writings,
215.

Tea-houses for droshky drivers in St. Peters-
burg, 210.

Thackeray on George Sand, 234.
Thomson's idea of the Seasons' suggested by
Pope's Pastorals,' 178.

Todd, Dr., on Irish literature, 29.
Transvaal, the, trade in native children, 67;
gold reefs, 70.

Turkey, improvement and social condition of
Christians in, 147; grievances. 148; exemp-
tion from conscription, 148, 302; ignorance
and corruption of the clergy, 149; general
character of Ottoman rule, 300; the Greek
clergy, ib.; lives and property of Chris-
tians, 301; the Corrée, 302; no genuine
care on the part of Russia, ib.; proposed veto
on the appointment of governors, 303, 304 ;
the new legislation, 304; renovated energy
of the government, ib.; policy of Europe to-
wards Ottoman Empire, 305; resolute main-
tenance of its integrity and independence,
307; present position as regards Europe, ib.;
corrupt choice of governors, 310; a war of
aggression condemned, 312.

WARTON'S Essay on the Genius and Writings
of Pope.' 171; on the correctness of his
works, 172.

Wehrwolf superstition, the, origin of, in Ireland,
34.

Wesley's energy and activity, 218; High
Church doctrine, 219; influence as founder of
a sect, ib.

Whately, Bishop, described by Harriet Marti-
neau, 267.

Wines, red, temperature of, for drinking, 207.
Wingfield, Sir C., on Russian intrigue in Hin-
dostan, 296; our true policy with Afghanis-
tan, 298.
Wodehouse, Sir P., his ability and experience
disregarded, 67; wise policy with the Orange
Free State, 71; the Diamond Fields, 72.

Wallace, 241, 242.

pointed Pope's legate, 2; disappointment, ib.;