Selected Readings in EconomicsGinn, 1907 - 705 páginas |
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Página 6
... less than twice the amount of food per acre of tilled land , with much less labor than is required for an acre of small grains ; it is far less dependent on the changes of seasons ; the yield is much more uniform than that of the old ...
... less than twice the amount of food per acre of tilled land , with much less labor than is required for an acre of small grains ; it is far less dependent on the changes of seasons ; the yield is much more uniform than that of the old ...
Página 11
... less intellectual in its type than that of the Teutonic peoples of the Old World , while the body is , though perhaps of a less massive mold , without evident marks of less symmetry . * I next propose to consider the especial physical ...
... less intellectual in its type than that of the Teutonic peoples of the Old World , while the body is , though perhaps of a less massive mold , without evident marks of less symmetry . * I next propose to consider the especial physical ...
Página 46
... less and less possible for England to bring her supplies directly to the consumers ' wharfs , and carry away staple crops , and staple crops began to give way to diver- sified agriculture for a time . The effect of this phase of the ...
... less and less possible for England to bring her supplies directly to the consumers ' wharfs , and carry away staple crops , and staple crops began to give way to diver- sified agriculture for a time . The effect of this phase of the ...
Página 50
... less English than the other sections . It had a wide mixture of nationalities , a varied society , the mixed town and county system of local government , a varied economic life , many religious sects . In short , it was a region ...
... less English than the other sections . It had a wide mixture of nationalities , a varied society , the mixed town and county system of local government , a varied economic life , many religious sects . In short , it was a region ...
Página 57
... less and less . " Acting in accordance with such ideas , home missions were established and western colleges were erected . As sea- board cities like Philadelphia , New York , and Baltimore strove for the mastery of western trade , so ...
... less and less . " Acting in accordance with such ideas , home missions were established and western colleges were erected . As sea- board cities like Philadelphia , New York , and Baltimore strove for the mastery of western trade , so ...
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Términos y frases comunes
advantages agricultural American amount Assembly assignats average banks bourgeoisie capital cause census cent century circulation cities coal commerce commodities competition consumed consumption coöperation cotton crop currency demand district division of labor economic economic rent effect eight-hour day employed employers employment England equal established Europe exchange exports factory farmer favorable Federation foreign France frontier fund grade grain greater hand important improvement increase Indian individual industry interest invention iron issue kilograms Knights of Labor Lake Superior land less machine machinery manufacturing marriages material means ment mills nature North notes organization period political population pounds power loom production profit proletariat proportion quantity railroads reduced result saving settlement social social democracy society soil South speculation spindles supply tion town trade unions United utility wages West western wheat whole workmen York
Pasajes populares
Página 673 - The bourgeoisie, during its rule of scarce one hundred years, has created more massive and more colossal productive forces than have all preceding generations together. Subjection of Nature's forces to man, machinery, application of chemistry to industry and agriculture, steam-navigation, railways, electric telegraphs, clearing of whole continents for cultivation, canalization of rivers, whole populations conjured out of the ground — what earlier century had even a presentiment that such productive...
Página 288 - But if they had all wrought separately and independently and without any of them having been educated to this peculiar business, they certainly could not each of them have made twenty, perhaps not one pin in a day...
Página 679 - The lower middle class, the small manufacturer, the shopkeeper, the artisan, the peasant, all these fight against the bourgeoisie, to save from extinction their existence as fractions of the middle class. They are therefore not revolutionary, but conservative. Nay more, they are reactionary, for they try to roll back the wheel of history.
Página 671 - The bourgeoisie, wherever it has got the upper hand, has put an end to all feudal, patriarchal, idyllic relations. It has pitilessly torn asunder the motley feudal ties that bound man to his "natural superiors," and has left remaining no other nexus between man and man than naked self-interest, than callous "cash payment.
Página 671 - ... natural superiors," and has left remaining no other nexus between man and man than naked self-interest, than callous "cash payment." It has drowned the most heavenly ecstasies of religious fervor, of chivalrous enthusiasm, of philistine sentimentalism, in the icy water of egotistical calculation. It has resolved personal worth into exchange value, and in place of the numberless indefeasible chartered freedoms, has set up that single, unconscionable freedom — free trade. In one word, for exploitation,...
Página 107 - The property which every man has in his own labor, as it is the original foundation of all other property, so it is the most sacred and inviolable. The patrimony of a poor man lies in the strength and dexterity of his hands ; and to hinder him from employing this strength and dexterity in what manner he thinks proper, without injury to his neighbor, is a plain violation of this most sacred property.
Página 59 - Since the days when the fleet of Columbus sailed into the waters of the New World, America has been another name for opportunity, and the people of the United States have taken their tone from the incessant expansion which has not only been open but has even been forced upon them. He would be a rash prophet who should assert that the expansive character of American life has now entirely ceased. Movement has been its dominant fact and, unless this training has no effect upon a people, the American...
Página 113 - People of the same trade seldom meet together, even for merriment and diversion, but the conversation ends in a conspiracy against the public, or in some contrivance to raise prices.
Página 295 - ... without the assistance and co-operation of many thousands, the very meanest person in a civilized country could not be provided, even according to what we very falsely imagine, the easy and simple manner in which he is commonly accommodated.
Página 681 - The essential condition for the existence and for the sway of the bourgeois class is the formation and augmentation of capital; the condition for capital is wage-labour.