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Prey we to here with gret honour,
Che that bar the blyssid flowr,

Che be our helpe and our socour

And schyd us fro the fyndes bond.

8.

ROBERT MANNYNG OF BRUNNE

Praise of Women

NO thyng ys to man so dere

1260-1340

As wommanys love in gode manere.
A gode womman is mannys blys,
There her love right and stedfast ys.
There ys no solas under hevene
Of alle that a man may nevene
That shulde a man so moche glew
As a gode womman that loveth true.
Ne derer is none in Goddis hurde

Than a chaste womman with lovely worde.

9.

A'

JOHN BARBOUR

Freedom

! Fredome is a noble thing!
Fredome mays man to haiff liking;
Fredome all solace to man giffis,
He levys at ese that frely levys!
A noble hart may haiff nane ese,
Na ellys nocht that may him plese,

8. nevene] name. glew] gladden. liberty. na ellys nocht] nor aught else.

d. 1395

hurde] flock.

9. liking]

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O-1340

1395

10.

O

Gyff fredome fail; for fre liking
Is yarnyt our all othir thing.

Na he that ay has levyt fre

May nocht knaw weill the propyrtè,
The angyr, na the wretchyt dome
That is couplyt to foule thyrldome.
Bot gyff he had assayit it,

Than all perquer he suld it wyt;
And suld think fredome mar to prise
Than all the gold in warld that is.
Thus contrar thingis evirmar
Discoweryngis off the tothir ar.

GEOFFREY CHAUCER

The Love Unfeigned

YONGE fresshe folkes, he or she,

1340?-1400

In which that love up groweth with your age,

Repeyreth hoom from worldly vanitee,

And of your herte up-casteth the visage
To thilke god that after his image

Yow made, and thinketh al nis but a fayre
This world, that passeth sone as floures fayre.

And loveth him, the which that right for love
Upon a cros, our soules for to beye,
First starf, and roos, and sit in hevene a-bove
For he nil falsen no wight, dar I seye,
That wol his herte al hoolly on him leye.
And sin he best to love is, and most meke,

What nedeth feyned loves for to seke?

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;

perquer] thoroughly, by heart.
starf] died.

21.

HYP

Balade

YD, Absolon, thy gilte tresses clere;
Ester, ley thou thy meknesse al a-doun;
Hyd, Jonathas, al thy frendly manere ;
Penalopee, and Marcia Catoun,

Mak of your wyfhod no comparisoun;
Hyde ye your beautes, Isoude and Eleyne;
My lady cometh, that al this may disteyne.
Thy faire body, lat hit nat appere,

Lavyne; and thou, Lucresse of Rome toun,
And Polixene, that boghten love so dere,
And Cleopatre, with al thy passioun,

Hyde ye your trouthe of love and your renoun;
And thou, Tisbe, that hast of love swich peyne;
My lady cometh, that al this may disteyne.

Herro, Dido, Laudomia, alle y-fere,
And Phyllis, hanging for thy Demophoun,
And Canace, espyed by thy chere,

Ysiphile, betraysed with Jasoun,

Maketh of your trouthe neyther boost ne soun;
Nor Ypermistre or Adriane, ye tweyne ;
My lady cometh, that al this may distevne.

12.

Merciles Beaute

A TRIPLE ROUNDEL

1. CAPTIVITY

YOUR eyen two wol slee me sodenly,

I may the beautè of hem not sustene, So woundeth hit through-out my herte kene. y-fere] together.

11. disteyne] bedim.

And but your word wol helen hastily
My hertes wounde, whyl that hit is grene,
Your eyen two wol slee me sodenly,
I may the beautè of hem not sustene.
Upon my trouthe I sey yow feithfully,
That ye ben of my lyf and deeth the quene;
For with my deeth the trouthe shal be sene.
Your eyen two wol slee me sodenly,

I may the beautè of hem not sustene,
So woundeth hit through-out my herte kene.

2. REJECTION

So hath your beautè fro your herte chaced
Pitee, that me ne availeth not to pleyne;
For Daunger halt your mercy in his cheyne.
Giltles my deeth thus han ye me purchaced;
I sey yow sooth, me nedeth not to feyne;

So hath your beautè fro your herte chaced
Pitee, that me ne availeth not to pleyne.
Allas! that nature hath in yow compassed
So greet beautè, that no man may atteyne
To mercy, though he sterve for the peyne.

So hath your beautè fro your herte chaced
Pitee, that me ne availeth not to pleyne;
For Daunger halt your mercy in his cheyne.

3. ESCAPE

Sin I fro Love escaped am so fat,

I never thenk to ben in his prison lene; Sin I am free, I counte him not a bene. halt] holdeth.

He

may answere, and seye this or that; I do no fors, I speke right as I mene. Sin I fro Love escaped am so fat,

I never thenk to ben in his prison lene.

Love hath my name y-strike out of his sclat,
And he is strike out of my bokes clene
For ever-mo; ther is non other mene.
Sin I fro Love escaped am so fat,

I never thenk to ben in his prison lene;
Sin I am free, I counte him not a bene.

13.

THOMAS HOCCLEVE

Lament for Chaucer

1368-92-1450?

ALLAS! my worthi maister honorable,

This landes verray tresor and richesse!
Deth by thy deth hath harme irreparable
Unto us doon: hir vengeable duresse
Despoiled hath this land of the swetnesse
Of rethorik; for unto Tullius
Was never man so lyk amonges us.

Also who was hier in philosophie
To Aristotle in our tonge but thou?
The steppes of Virgile in poesie

Thou folwedist eeke, men wot wel ynow.
That combre-worlde that the my maister slow-
Wolde I slayn were!-Deth, was to hastyf
To renne on thee and reve the thi lyf . . .

12. sclat] slate.

of earth.

13. hier] heir. combre-worlde] encumberer

slow] slew.

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