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Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year nineteen hundred and nine,

BY SAMUEL S. KOENIG, SECRETARY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK,

In trust for the benefit of the People of the said State, in the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C.

PREFACE.

Governor Hill's seven years fill the eighth volume. The Governor and the Legislature were not in political accord, and there were frequent differences of opinion between them on public questions. The enumeration act of 1885 was vetoed by the Governor, and an extraordinary session called in the same year to consider this subject resulted in another disagreement between the Legislature and the Governor. There was a similar disagreement on the question of a constitutional convention which was ordered by the people in 1886. The differences between the Governor and the Legislature relative to the proper structure of a convention fully appear in the messages and other documents.

The question of labor in prisons received serious consideration during this period, and an act on this subject was passed at the extraordinary session in 1888. Ballot reform, excise legislation, and a change in the method of inflicting the death penalty received consideration during this period, resulting in the enactment of statutes relating to these subjects. The volume also contains notes on the centennial celebration of the adoption of the Federal Constitution and the inauguration of President Washington, and judicial aid in legislation.

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CONTENTS OF VOLUME VIIL

Lieutenant-Governor Hill becomes Governor following Governor Cleve-

land's resignation, 1; numerous State departments, 3; condition of

the State, 4; banks, 6; extending superintendent's supervision, in-

surance, 7; State prisons, 8; canals, 12; National Guard, camps

of instruction, Board of Claims, 14; spring elections, 15; civil ser-

vice, 18; preference of veterans, naturalized citizens, 20; forest

preservation, 22; investigating commission, Forest Commission

created, freedom of worship, 23; legislative counsel, 25; limiting

local indebtedness, 27; new capitol, 29; advisory board created, New

Orleans Exposition, 31; agricultural interests, 32; labor interests,

35; State Board of Mediation and Arbitration, building laws, 36;

limiting preferences in assignments, 36, 37; method of inflicting

death penalty, repealing superseded criminal statutes, 37; extend-

ing Penal Code, revision of statutes, 38; dissolution of corporations,

railroad supervision, 39; State census, 40; veto, Monroe and Onon-

daga counties, additional notaries, 43; veto, New York water

supply, 45; veto, Palmyra, school district No. 1, eligibility to office

of trustee, 47; veto, Hornellsville, town auditors, 48; veto, West-

moreland, Rural Cemetery Association, reducing number of trustees,

52; veto, Lawrence relief bill, 53; veto, Greenburgh, election of

highway commissioner, 54; veto, Board of Claims, hearing claims

against certain counties, 56; census enumerators, 57; veto, Middle-

town village hall, 61; vetoes, Elmira Female College, changing

name, Rensselaer county coroners, 62; veto, Oneida and Columbia

counties, recording certain notices, 63; veto, Elmira, amending

charter, 64; veto, census, amending Act of 1855, 66; veto, record-

ing notices of pendency of action in certain counties, 70; veto,

items in appropriation bill, 71; veto, Newburgh, amending charter,

76; veto, Chautauqua county, legalizing local laws, 79; delays in

capital cases, 82; changing rule as to appeals, veto, Pomfret, creat-

ing union school district, veto, New York, compensation of surro-

gate's stenographer, 82; communication relative to enumeration, 83;

memorandums filed with bills before adjournment, 84; thirty-day

bills, 93; omnibus veto, 129.

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Importance of enacting clause, 143; finances, 145; proposed abolition

of common school fund, 147; civil service, 148; taxation, 152; in-

vestigation by Senate committee, enumeration and apportionment,

155; municipal reform, 158; New York sinking fund and public

improvements, 161, 183; industrial interests, 162; arbitration, State

prisons, 165; Prison Labor Reform Commission, proposed abolition

of certain departments, Board of Regents, 168; State Board of

Charities, 171; State Board of Health, 173; surveys, 175; Con-

stitutional Convention, 177; religious liberty, 178; limiting powers

of corporations, 179; speedy enforcement of Criminal Law, 180;

registration in Brooklyn, 181; sea coast defense, 182; communi-

cation relative to New York sinking fund and public improvements,

183; death of ex-Governor Seymour, 195; veto, incorporating Retail

Grocers' Union, New York, 197; veto, Brooklyn Retail Grocers'

Association, 198; veto, superintendent of the poor, appeals, 199;

communication relative to sale of corporate franchises, 200; Broad-

way Surface Railroad Company, charter repealed, veto, Byron

Congregational Church, changing name, 205; veto, Erie canal,

bridge in Utica, 206; veto, Comptroller's report, amending Revised

Statutes, 208; veto, compensation of police captains, 211; veto, new

capitol commissioners, 213; veto, Colton lockup, veto, amending

Code of Civil Procedure, 229; veto, incorporating Ulster County

Loan and Trust Company, Kingston, 230; veto, Champlain canal

bridge at Fort Edward, 234; Senate's delay in acting on nomina-

tions, 235; veto, railroad corporations, amending act, 237; veto,

payment of teachers' wages, New York gas companies, 240; Gas

and Electricity Commission created, 244; veto, items in supply bill,

245; State survey, nomination of commissioners, 254, 255; veto,

item in appropriation bill, 255; veto, Ithaca, amending charter,

256; memorandums filed with bills before adjournment, 257; thirty-

day bills, 273; omnibus veto, 291.

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