Metaphor: A Practical IntroductionThis clear and lucid primer fills an important need by providing a comprehensive account of the many new developments in the study of metaphor over the last twenty years and their impact on our understanding of language, culture, and the mind. Beginning with Lakoff and Johnson's seminal work in Metaphors We Live By, Kövecses outlines the development of "the cognitive linguistic theory of metaphor" by explaining key ideas on metaphor. He also explores primary metaphor, metaphor systems, the "invariance principle," mental-imagery experiments, the many-space blending theory, and the role of image schemas in metaphorical thought. He examines the applicability of these ideas to numerous related fields. |
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Página viii
(9) Her career was in ruins. (6) (7) (10) How could any man ever understand the workings of a woman's mind? (11) Scientists have taken a big step in understanding Alzheimer's disease. (12) They selectively pruned the workforce.
(9) Her career was in ruins. (6) (7) (10) How could any man ever understand the workings of a woman's mind? (11) Scientists have taken a big step in understanding Alzheimer's disease. (12) They selectively pruned the workforce.
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Lakoff and Johnson call this way of understanding the mind THE MIND IS A MACHINE metaphor. In their view, metaphor is not simply a matter of words or linguistic expressions but of concepts, of thinking of one thing in terms of another.
Lakoff and Johnson call this way of understanding the mind THE MIND IS A MACHINE metaphor. In their view, metaphor is not simply a matter of words or linguistic expressions but of concepts, of thinking of one thing in terms of another.
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Today, an increasing number of cognitive scientists, including cognitive linguists, engage in the research on metaphor. The reason is that metaphor plays a role in human thought, understanding, and reasoning and, beyond x PREFACE.
Today, an increasing number of cognitive scientists, including cognitive linguists, engage in the research on metaphor. The reason is that metaphor plays a role in human thought, understanding, and reasoning and, beyond x PREFACE.
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a role in human thought, understanding, and reasoning and, beyond that, in the creation of our social, cultural, and psychological reality. Trying to understand metaphor, then, means attempting to understand a vital part of who we are ...
a role in human thought, understanding, and reasoning and, beyond that, in the creation of our social, cultural, and psychological reality. Trying to understand metaphor, then, means attempting to understand a vital part of who we are ...
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Conceptual Metaphor In the cognitive linguistic view, metaphor is defined as understanding one conceptual domain in terms of another conceptual domain. (The issue of precisely what is meant by “understanding” will be discussed in ...
Conceptual Metaphor In the cognitive linguistic view, metaphor is defined as understanding one conceptual domain in terms of another conceptual domain. (The issue of precisely what is meant by “understanding” will be discussed in ...
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Contenido
3 | |
15 | |
3 Kinds of Metaphor | 29 |
4 Metaphor in Literature | 43 |
5 Nonlinguistic Realizations of Conceptual Metaphors | 57 |
6 The Basis of Metaphor | 67 |
7 The Partial Nature of Metaphorical Mappings | 79 |
8 Metaphorical Entailments | 93 |
13 Cultural Variation in Metaphor and Metonymy | 183 |
14 Metaphor Metonymy and Idioms | 199 |
15 Metaphor and Metonymy in the Study of Language | 213 |
16 Metaphors and Blends | 227 |
17 How Does All This Hang Together? | 239 |
Glossary | 247 |
Solutions to Exercises | 255 |
References | 267 |
9 The Scope of Metaphor | 107 |
10 Metaphor Systems | 121 |
Metonymy | 143 |
12 The Universality of Conceptual Metaphors | 163 |
General Index | 277 |
Metaphor and Metonymy Index | 281 |
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Términos y frases comunes
abstract action activity addition American anger animal apply argument aspects basic basis become blended body building called cause chapter characterized cognitive linguistic common complex systems conceptual domain conceptual metaphors Consider constitute container conventional correlations correspondences cultural death discussed effect elements emotion English entailments entities example exist experience expressions fire fluid focus force function give given hand happiness heat human ideas idioms important intensity involves issue journey kind knowledge Lakoff language less linguistic expressions look mappings meaning meta metonymy mind motion motivation natural object one’s particular person phor physical plants political pressure produces question relationship result seen sense sentence similarity social source domain space speakers specific stands structure suggest talk target domains theory things understanding whole