Metaphor: A Practical IntroductionThis clear and lucid primer fills an important need by providing a comprehensive account of the many new developments in the study of metaphor over the last twenty years and their impact on our understanding of language, culture, and the mind. Beginning with Lakoff and Johnson's seminal work in Metaphors We Live By, Kövecses outlines the development of "the cognitive linguistic theory of metaphor" by explaining key ideas on metaphor. He also explores primary metaphor, metaphor systems, the "invariance principle," mental-imagery experiments, the many-space blending theory, and the role of image schemas in metaphorical thought. He examines the applicability of these ideas to numerous related fields. |
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Página ix
Nevertheless, it can be claimed that most of the metaphorical linguistic expressions above are not literary and that most of them are not intended to exhibit some kind of rhetorical flourish. Indeed, most of them are so mundane that a ...
Nevertheless, it can be claimed that most of the metaphorical linguistic expressions above are not literary and that most of them are not intended to exhibit some kind of rhetorical flourish. Indeed, most of them are so mundane that a ...
Página xi
Trying to understand metaphor, then, means attempting to understand a vital part of who we are and what kind of world we live in. Lakoff and Johnson initiated this new study of metaphor over twenty years ago. In fact, it was their work ...
Trying to understand metaphor, then, means attempting to understand a vital part of who we are and what kind of world we live in. Lakoff and Johnson initiated this new study of metaphor over twenty years ago. In fact, it was their work ...
Página 6
The terminology of a source domain that is utilized in the metaphorical process is one kind of evidence for the existence of conceptual metaphor. But it is not the only kind, and we will survey other kinds of evidence in later chapters.
The terminology of a source domain that is utilized in the metaphorical process is one kind of evidence for the existence of conceptual metaphor. But it is not the only kind, and we will survey other kinds of evidence in later chapters.
Página 11
Cultural variation in metaphor. Other metaphors tend to be culture-specific. Indeed, what kind of variation is there in metaphor? In addition to varying cross-culturally, do they also vary subculturally, individually, geographically?
Cultural variation in metaphor. Other metaphors tend to be culture-specific. Indeed, what kind of variation is there in metaphor? In addition to varying cross-culturally, do they also vary subculturally, individually, geographically?
Página 15
One kind of evidence is provided by various metaphor dictionaries and lists of conceptual metaphors, such as the Master Metaphor List. I have also looked at several metaphor dictionaries to find out which sources and targets occur most ...
One kind of evidence is provided by various metaphor dictionaries and lists of conceptual metaphors, such as the Master Metaphor List. I have also looked at several metaphor dictionaries to find out which sources and targets occur most ...
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Contenido
3 | |
15 | |
3 Kinds of Metaphor | 29 |
4 Metaphor in Literature | 43 |
5 Nonlinguistic Realizations of Conceptual Metaphors | 57 |
6 The Basis of Metaphor | 67 |
7 The Partial Nature of Metaphorical Mappings | 79 |
8 Metaphorical Entailments | 93 |
13 Cultural Variation in Metaphor and Metonymy | 183 |
14 Metaphor Metonymy and Idioms | 199 |
15 Metaphor and Metonymy in the Study of Language | 213 |
16 Metaphors and Blends | 227 |
17 How Does All This Hang Together? | 239 |
Glossary | 247 |
Solutions to Exercises | 255 |
References | 267 |
9 The Scope of Metaphor | 107 |
10 Metaphor Systems | 121 |
Metonymy | 143 |
12 The Universality of Conceptual Metaphors | 163 |
General Index | 277 |
Metaphor and Metonymy Index | 281 |
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Términos y frases comunes
abstract action activity addition American anger animal apply argument aspects basic basis become blended body building called cause chapter characterized cognitive linguistic common complex systems conceptual domain conceptual metaphors Consider constitute container conventional correlations correspondences cultural death discussed effect elements emotion English entailments entities example exist experience expressions fire fluid focus force function give given hand happiness heat human ideas idioms important intensity involves issue journey kind knowledge Lakoff language less linguistic expressions look mappings meaning meta metonymy mind motion motivation natural object one’s particular person phor physical plants political pressure produces question relationship result seen sense sentence similarity social source domain space speakers specific stands structure suggest talk target domains theory things understanding whole