Metaphor: A Practical IntroductionThis clear and lucid primer fills an important need by providing a comprehensive account of the many new developments in the study of metaphor over the last twenty years and their impact on our understanding of language, culture, and the mind. Beginning with Lakoff and Johnson's seminal work in Metaphors We Live By, Kövecses outlines the development of "the cognitive linguistic theory of metaphor" by explaining key ideas on metaphor. He also explores primary metaphor, metaphor systems, the "invariance principle," mental-imagery experiments, the many-space blending theory, and the role of image schemas in metaphorical thought. He examines the applicability of these ideas to numerous related fields. |
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Página viii
For instance, Cobuild's Metaphor Dictionary has examples of metaphors, such as the following (metaphorical expressions in the example sentences or phrases are italicized): (1) He was an animal on Saturday afternoon and is a disgrace to ...
For instance, Cobuild's Metaphor Dictionary has examples of metaphors, such as the following (metaphorical expressions in the example sentences or phrases are italicized): (1) He was an animal on Saturday afternoon and is a disgrace to ...
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Some of these examples would be considered by most people to be obvious cases of metaphor, while some of them would perhaps be considered less obvious. ... One example of this involves our comprehension of the mind as a machine.
Some of these examples would be considered by most people to be obvious cases of metaphor, while some of them would perhaps be considered less obvious. ... One example of this involves our comprehension of the mind as a machine.
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For example, the idea of the conceptual nature of metaphor was discussed by a number of philosophers, including Locke and Kant, several centuries ago. What is new, then, in the cognitive linguistic view of metaphor?
For example, the idea of the conceptual nature of metaphor was discussed by a number of philosophers, including Locke and Kant, several centuries ago. What is new, then, in the cognitive linguistic view of metaphor?
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Examples of this include when we talk and think about life in terms of journeys, about arguments in terms of war, about love also in terms of journeys, about theories in ... Thus, for example, we have coherently organized knowledge ...
Examples of this include when we talk and think about life in terms of journeys, about arguments in terms of war, about love also in terms of journeys, about theories in ... Thus, for example, we have coherently organized knowledge ...
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In the present example, we talk about the goals associated with love, but this is just a slightly “disguised” way of talking ... These examples show that many elements of target concepts come from source domains and are not preexisting.
In the present example, we talk about the goals associated with love, but this is just a slightly “disguised” way of talking ... These examples show that many elements of target concepts come from source domains and are not preexisting.
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Contenido
3 | |
15 | |
3 Kinds of Metaphor | 29 |
4 Metaphor in Literature | 43 |
5 Nonlinguistic Realizations of Conceptual Metaphors | 57 |
6 The Basis of Metaphor | 67 |
7 The Partial Nature of Metaphorical Mappings | 79 |
8 Metaphorical Entailments | 93 |
13 Cultural Variation in Metaphor and Metonymy | 183 |
14 Metaphor Metonymy and Idioms | 199 |
15 Metaphor and Metonymy in the Study of Language | 213 |
16 Metaphors and Blends | 227 |
17 How Does All This Hang Together? | 239 |
Glossary | 247 |
Solutions to Exercises | 255 |
References | 267 |
9 The Scope of Metaphor | 107 |
10 Metaphor Systems | 121 |
Metonymy | 143 |
12 The Universality of Conceptual Metaphors | 163 |
General Index | 277 |
Metaphor and Metonymy Index | 281 |
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Términos y frases comunes
abstract action activity addition American anger animal apply argument aspects basic basis become blended body building called cause chapter characterized cognitive linguistic common complex systems conceptual domain conceptual metaphors Consider constitute container conventional correlations correspondences cultural death discussed effect elements emotion English entailments entities example exist experience expressions fire fluid focus force function give given hand happiness heat human ideas idioms important intensity involves issue journey kind knowledge Lakoff language less linguistic expressions look mappings meaning meta metonymy mind motion motivation natural object one’s particular person phor physical plants political pressure produces question relationship result seen sense sentence similarity social source domain space speakers specific stands structure suggest talk target domains theory things understanding whole