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post 8vo. 231. 6d.

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Babylon the Great; or, Men and Things in the British Capital. 2d edition, with Additions, 2 vols. post

8vo. 18s.

Britton and Pugin's Public Buildings of London, reduced to Half-price.

VII.

CELSUS.

2d edition, in vol. 8vo. with an Engraving, price 16s. boards. A. Cornelii Celsi Medicina Libri VIII. ex recensione Leonardi By ice; Tabule Characterum, Ponderum, Mensurarum, aliaTarga. Quibus accedunt Annotationes Critica, Medic, Phyque; Indices Materia Medica Celsiana Rerumque: prefixà de Celsi Vita Dissertatione. Concinnavit, Indice Jam Delphiniano auxit, EDUARDUS MILLIGAN, M.D. S.A.S.S.

The Life of Fuseli. By John Knowles, Esq. F.R.S. one of his Executors. In 3 vols. 8vo. with a Portrait from the fine Painting by Harlowe.

VIII.

Also, just ready,

Coll. Reg. Med. Ed. Sod. &c.

Editio secunda, auctior et castigation.
Printed for Maclachlan and Stewart, Edinburgh; and
Baldwin and Cradock, London.

Judging from the degree of approbation with which the former edition of Dr. Milligan's Celsus was received by the Royal Colleges

The Octavo Edition of Dr. Paris's Life of Sir of Surgeons, and the Honourable the Company of Apothecaries; Humphry Davy.

IX.

Burckhardt's Travels among the Bedouins and Wahabys. 2 vols. 8vo.

Romantic Lives and History.

The New Atlas of 100 Maps, and Popular Novels.
Just published by Edward Bull, New Public Subscription
Library, 26, Holles Street, Cavendish Square.

it is hoped the Delphin index, and other matter added to this edition, will in no inconsiderable degree enhance its value among those who regulate the course of medical education.

LITERATURE.-MESSRS, COLBURN

and BENTLEY have just issued a General Catalogue of their Standard Publications, which may be had gratis, on applfcation, of all Booksellers. It contains upwards of 400 Works, comprising,-46 Books of Travels-33 Historical Works-31 BioHE ROMANCE of HISTORY-aphical-7 of Private Correspondence-12 on the History of Napoleon-28 Poetical and Dramatic-24 Military Memoirs and FRANCE, from the Time of Charlemagne to Louis XIV. Sketches-15 on Society and Manners-29 on Philosophy, PoliBy LEITCH RITCHIE. ties, Morals, Criticism, &c.-16 on Domestic Economy, &c.-8 on Sd edition, in 3 vols. Education-44 Novels and Tales, illustrative of Modern Life and Manners-30 Historical Tales and Romances-10 illustrative of Irish History and Manners-42 French Historical and Biographical Works-and 34 French Novels.

TH

inclusive.

2. Lives of the Italian Poets, by the Rev.

Henry Stebbing. With Portraits, 3 vols.

3. Life of Mrs. Jordan, by James Boaden,

ARCHITECTURAL ILLUSTRATIONS Esq. 2 vols. 3d edition, with Portrait.

BUILDINGS of LONDON, accompanied by Historical and Descriptive Accounts of each Edifice. By J. BRITTON, F.S.A. and A. PUGIN, Architect. The Work consists of One Hundred and Forty-four Engravings in outline, beautifully executed by J. Le Keux, T. Roffe, C. Gladwin, &c. from Drawings and Measurements by A. Pugin, G. Cattermole, and other eminent Artists. The Historical and Descriptive Accounts are by J. Britton, F.S.A., Joseph Gwilt, F.S.A., J. P. Papworth, &c. and which embrace ample Illustrations of the Churches of St. Paul, Westminster Abbey, St. Martin, St. Stephen, St. Bride, St. Luke, Chelsea; St. Pancras, Mary lebone, the Temple, &c.; also copious Historical and Descriptive Accounts and Engravings of all the London Theatres, all the Bridges, including the New London; the Terraces in Regent's Park, the Bank, the Council Office, Law Courts, Diorama, Colosseum, Carlton House, Somerset House, College of Physicians, both Old and New; Westminster Hall, Mansion House; also of the Houses and Galleries of the Marquess of Uxbridge, Thomas Hope, Esq. John Soane, Esq. John Nash, Esq. &c. &c.

Two vols. demy Bvo. cloth, 21. 12s. 6d. Published at 51. 5. Two vols. imperial 8vo. large paper, cloth, 41. 44. Published at

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Two vols. 4to. Proofs on India paper, (of which very few
remain), cloth, 71. 7. Published at 14/. 14.
Church Architecture.

1. Neale and Le Keux's Views of the Collegiate and Parochial Churches of Great Britain, with Historical and Architectural Descriptions, Ninety-six Plates, at the following reduced Prices.

2 vols. royal 8vo. in cloth, price 21. 10. Published at 51. vols. royal 4to. Proofs on India paper, (arranging with Britton's Cathedrals), in cloth, price 51. Published at 101.

2. The Organic Remains of a Former World, In 8 vols. 4to. with 54 coloured Plates, exhibiting above 700 Fossil Remains, price 61. 6s. in cloth an Examination of the Mineralised Remains of the Vegetables and Animals of the Antediluvian World, generally termed Extraneous Fossils. By James Parkinson. Vol. II. may be had separately, price 21. 12s. 6d. cloth.

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ASES of LITHOTRITY; or, Examples
scription of the First Symptoms of the Disease.
By BARON HEURTELOUP,

Doctor of the Faculty of Medicine of Paris.
In the press, by the same Author,
Principles of Lithotrity; or, a Treatise on

the Art of Curing the Stone without Incision.
Printed for T. and G. Underwood, Fleet Street.
In 8vo. price 78.

SUMMER and WINTER HOURS.

By HENRY GLASSFORD BELL. tender and the dreaming, which may grow more wise in after "Some brief but delightful snatches of poetry; feelings, the years, but not more beautiful; thoughts, or rather imaginations, playful; little touches of nature, which shew the writer has wandered through the greenwood with a poet's eye:-such, flowing in most musical verse, are the contents of this slight volume, which is full of

fin, are as yet winged and wild; fancies, some sad, some

The fragrance of summer

Though summer is gone.""-Literary Gazette. London: Hurst, Chance, and Co. 65, St. Paul's Churchyard.

Wiffen's Tass0.

Elegantly printed in 2 vols. royal 18mo. with 20 fine Engravings on Wood, by Thompson and Williams, from Designs by Hayter and Corbould, and a Portrait of the Author, price 154, neatly bound in cloth,

THE TORQUATO TASSO, translated into English Spen

JERUSALEM DELIVERED of

serian Verse, from the original Italian; with a Life of the Author, historians-a English Crusaders.

SOCIETY; or, the Spring in Town. and formed after long and laborious research amongst the monk

A Novel.

II.

In 3 vols.

3. Outlines of Oryctology, in crown 8vo. with Ten Plates, price 124. cloth, a new edition, corrected by the Author: an Introduction to the Study of Fossil Organic Remains, Land. By the Author of " Letters from the East," &c. especially those found in the British Strata; intended to aid the Student in his Inquiries respecting the Nature of Fossils, and their Connexion with the Formation of the Earth. By James Parkinson.

The Exiles of Palestine, a Tale of the Holy

4. Dr. Turton's Bivalve Shells of the British Islands, Systematically arranged, with Twenty Plates, coloured by Sowerby. 4to. cloth, price 2. Published at 41.

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Constantinople in 1828-9. By Charles Mac-Collection of the Prose Essays which have obtained Prizes in the

A practical conchologist observes, "that Dr. Turton's Account 1831. of British Shells is not only interesting to the collector, but also particularly desirable, as it includes the shells that have been discovered since the publication of Montague. The author's resi dence being on that part of the coast where the greatest number of shells are found, he had the most favourable opportunities of investigating the subject, the objects of his study being continually before him."

5. Watt's Bibliotheca Britannica; or, general Index to British and Foreign Literature, in 4 vols. 4to. cloth, price 61. 6. Published at 11. 11.

Odd Parts, to complete Sets, at 10s. 6d. each. This Work is of the highest utility. Vols. I and II. contain a complete Catalogue of Authors and their Works, their various editions, sizes, and prices. Vols. 111. and IV. constitute an Index or Key to all that has been written on every subject.

6. Dr. Dibdin's Library Companion, in

1 large vol. 8vo. price 14. Published at 17. 88.

A Catalogue of Books, gratis.

M. A. Nattali, 24, Tavistock Street, Covent Garden.

farlane, Esq.

VI.

New edition, price 19.

University of Oxford, from the Year 1771 to the present time. 4 vols. crown 8vo. 14. 16.

Floral Emblems; or, the Language of Flow-Gratton-Lord Sidmouth-Bishops Burgess, Copleston, Mant,

ers. By H. Phillips, Esq.

VII.

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The following are some of the Authors:-the Earl of Eldonand Heber-Lord Chief Justice Tenterden-Judge TauntonProfessors Robertson, Dr. Whately, Ker. H. H. Mitman (Poetry), Sandford (Greek)-Rev. J. Keble-Dr. Arnold-Rev. Daniel Wilson-Mr. Coleridge, Denison, Sewell, &c.

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Holy Breathings; a Series of Morning and bridge, with additional Matter, and a Continuation down to the

Evening Prayers. By a Lady.

Printed for Saunders and Otley, British and Foreign Puble

Library, Conduit Street, Hanover Square.

present time.

By JOHN LAMB, D.D. Master of the College.
John Murray, Albemarie Street.

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HE LIFE of JOHN WALKER, M.D.

THE

Institutions.

By JOHN EPPS, M.D.

FA

Early in March will be published,
AMILY LIBRARY of FRENCH
CLASSICS. Nouvelle Bibliothèque Classique; or, Col-
lection of the Chefs-d'Euvre of French Literature.
Part First, the French Theatre, consisting of the Works of
Molière and Racine, and a Selection from Corneille and Voltaire.
TREATISE on LIGHT and VISION. Tolumes will appear monthly, commencing in March 1831.
Price of each Volume, containing about 400 pages, 3s. 6d.; or on
fine paper, 45. Gd.

Printed for Whittaker, Treacher, and Co. Ave Maria Lane.

A

In 8vo. price 154. cloth,

By the Rev. HUMPHREY LLOYD, M.A.
Fellow of Trinity College, Dublin.

Printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown and Green.

Knowledge for the People.-Elegantly printed, price ls.

POPULAR CHEMISTRY; being Part V.

Because.

Published by Treuttel, Würtz, Treuttel, Jun. and Richter,
30, Soho Square, London.

The collection now announced is intended to form a New Pa-
mily Library of the French Classics, embracing various depart
ments of literature, and appearing periodically.

of Knowledge for the People; or, the Plain Why and present is well adapted to assist in the progress of such important
At a time when the importance of moral and intellectual cul-
By JOHN TIMBS,
ture is more generally felt than ever, an undertaking like the
objects; and no expense has been spared to render the execution
worthy of the design.

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The classical writers whose productions will grace our pages, are those of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, a period the most illustrious for the production of masterly works, not only of pure literature and taste, but of standard rank in history, in morals, and in philosophy.

tion of time, and are considered classical by all the nations of In order to give a higher degree of interest to this collection, we have confined it to works that have received the final sancEurope.

It has too frequently happened that editors have published, without discrimination, all the productions of an author, and

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The object of this undertaking is to publish, in monthly vol. in a concentrated form, a Series of Standard English Authors, of youth must know less. whose works the present generation know little, and the rising

From the limits of an advertisement it is impossible to state the original author requisite; and thus the youth especially of both precise nature of the plan intended to be adopted; suffice it to observe, that in history no facts, and in philosophy no reasoning, will be omitted or distorted, so as to render a reference to the sexes may become perfectly acquainted with authors repulsive from their bulk alone, at a comparatively little cost of time as well as price.

"Were all books reduced to their quintessence, many a bulky be contained on a few shelves."-Addison. author would make his appearance in a pamphlet; there would be scarce such a thing as a folio, and the works of an age would The series will be confined to the popular productions of writers in prose, and the following Authors will be first selected --Historical.-Burnet, Clarendon, Gibbon, Hume, Robertson, &c. Philosophical.-Bacon, Locke, Paley, &c. Miscellaneous.-Addison, Goldsmith, Johnson, Milton, Swift. No. II. will contain Paley's Evidences of

A FEW PLAIN REMARKS on the high reputation. not avowed by him, or unworthy of his Portraits, and Locke on the Human Understanding, with a

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It seemed a necessary accompaniment to give some account of tematic tables of contents, this last being a feature for the most part wanting in such works, that would otherwise derive great advantage from it.

The correctness of the typographical execution, the neatness of the type, and the beauty of the paper, will not be inferior to the care bestowed in the choice of the various works in the collection. Each work will have a portrait of the author, engraved by the first artists. The octavo form has been adopted, as being the best suited for a collection intended for a permanent station in the library.

or too strictly watched.

The dramatic portion will be published first, as having been the field in which the talent of the most eminent French authors was most particularly exercised, while the influence of this deand the language of a nation, cannot be too highly appreciated, partment of literature on the character, the manners, the taste, Molière, Corneille, Racine, and Voltaire, stand, confessedly, at the head of the French drama. The comedies of Molière, for the most part, are employed in depicting character, and, in conjunction with historical tragedy, constitute the genuine literature of the stage, which thus becomes a school of morals and of actual Dramatic poetry was first exhibited in all its perfection by P. Corneille, and is indebted to history for its true grandeur. In selecting, therefore, from the tragedies written in his declining character-a character that belongs still more strikingly to the years, as well as from those composed by Voltaire in his old age, literature of our own day, which is at the same time remarkable for its productions in morals and philosophy.

life.

THEOPHRASTUS Illustrated by Fifty we have embodied the greater part of those that have a historical

Physiognomical Portraits, by the most eminent Artists. To which are subjoined, Hints on the Individual Varieties of Human Nature, and general Remarks.

The Characters of Theophrastus possess an interest and value beyond most of the remains of Grecian literature; they are inar-sidered as unequalled in the whole range of modern literature, tificial and exact portraitures of those very peculiarities of tem- for the exhibition of grandeur and brilliancy of conception, truth Such a selection from the French drama cannot fail to be conper that are every day passing under our own observation. No. XVII. and XVIII. will comprise Horace, of historical character, and exquisite purity of style. In which will be introduced Translations of different Parts of three volumes octavo, handsomely printed on fine paper, in the The Family Classics of the French Theatre will form twentythe Author, from the Pens of Dryden, Pope, Bentley, Swift, Porson, G. Wakefield, Prior, Milton, Denham, Roscommon, Cowley, following order :Byron, Horne Tooke, Chatterton, &c. &c. and of some of the most eminent Poets of the present day.

No. XIX. will contain Juvenal and Persius. The Fifteen first Numbers of the Series contain-Demosthenes, Sallust, Xenophon, Herodotus, Virgil, Pindar, Anacreon, and Tacitus. Any Author may be purchased separately, at 4s. 6. per volume.

"If you desire your son, though no great scholar, to read and reflect, it is your duty to place into his hands the best translations of the best classical authors."-Dr. Parr.

Printed and published by A. J. Valpy, M.A. Red Lion Court; and sold by all Booksellers.

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AN ENCYCLOPEDIA of AGRICUL

TURE; comprising the Theory and Practice of the Valuation, Transfer, Laying-out, Improvement, and Management of Landed Property; and the Cultivation and Economy of the Animal and Vegetable Productions of Agriculture, including the latest Improvements; a general History of Agriculture in all Countries, &c. By J. C. LOUDON, F.L.S. H.S. &c. Printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green. Hughes' Divines of the Church. 1st of April, 73. 6d.

WORKS of DR. ISAAC BARROW,

Vol. VI.; being No. XI. of the Divines of the Church of England, continued monthly, with a Summary to each Dis. course, Notes, &c. In this edition are given the hitherto unpub. lished Sermons of Dr. Barrow.

No. XIII. will commence a Selection from the Writings of Jeremy Taylor, with a Memoir by the Editor, and several hitherto unpublished Sermons will be introduced. The first Five Numbers contain the only complete edition of Sherlock's Works.

Printed and published by A. J. Valpy, M.A. Red Lion Court,
Fleet Street; and sold by all Bookselleru
Any Author may be bad separately.

3. Racine, Œuvres, 5 vols. 8vo. with Portrait.
1. Molière, Euvres, 7 vols. 8vo. with Portrait.
2. Corneille. Euvres Choisies, 4 vols. 8vo. with Portrait.

separately. The succeeding portions of the Family French Clas-
4. Voltaire, Œuvres Choisies, 7 vols. 8vo. with Portrait.
sics will be announced in a new prospectus. The whole collec-
The whole collection may be taken together, or each author
tion, it is supposed, will not exceed eighty volumes.
Orders received by all respectable Booksellers in Town
and Country.

DEBRETT'S PEERAGE. A new and

improved edition (being the Nineteenth), of this valuBlazons will be added. able Work will be published in a few days, with a Portrait of His present Majesty, engraved by Dean; and, for the first time, the

Life of Bonaparte-National Library, Nos. VII. VIII. and IX. In a few days, with Seventeen beautiful Illustrations by the most eminent Artists, price 185.

Illustrations from the dictations of Napoleon at St. Helena, from Notes by Joseph Bonaparte, the Memoirs of the Duke of Rovigo, PARTE; to which are now first added, Notes and General Rapp, Count Las Cases, Constant, &c.

BOURRIENNE'S LIFE of BONA

This edition contains the only perfect translation of Bourrienne's Memoirs. Each volume may be had separately. Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street.

THE

On the Twenty-eighth instant will be published, price 2s. 6d.
a new Periodical, to be entitled
ENGLISHMAN'S
the Proprietors found their hopes of success on the spirit of the
MAGAZINE.
In offering another Monthly Periodical to the public,
been undertaken with a view to generate and foster such opinions
times, which is eminently favourable to the promulgation of just
upon every subject within the comprehensive circle of literature
and independent opinions. The Englishman's Magazine has
and politics; and while its pages will offer novel and varied
entertainment to the lovers of fine art and belles lettres, its more
serious purpose will be to propagate truth, to extend the sphere
of the social charities, to encourage genius, and to denounce
arrogance and dishonesty.

London Hurst, Chance, and Co. 65, St. Paul's Churchyard.

lin, Addison, Johnson, &c.
The Historical and Miscellaneous Series will be ready for pab
lication in the spring, commencing with Gibbon, Clarendon, Roi
Edited and printed under the superintendence of A. J. Valpy,
M.A. Red Lion Court, Fleet Street; and sold by all Booksellers
in Town and Country.
Prospectuses, with the Plan at length, may be had of
all Booksellers.

On the 2d of May next will be published, No. I. of a New
Monthly Literary Journal, to be entitled,
HE METROPOLITAN.

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it is their intention to produce cheap editions of such nove ́s and
Messrs. Colburn and Bentley beg to acquaint the public, that
nature and manners, taken their rank among English classica,
lett, as have, like the productions of those great delineators of
romances, written subsequently to the time of Fielding and Smel-
of life maintain on the curiosity of readers of every age and every
The strong and universal hold which such vivid exhibitions
class, is too well known to require comment; while he who reacă
them attentively may acquire, without the bitterness and the
danger of experience, that knowledge of his fellow-creatures
which, but for such aid, could, in the majority of cases, only be
attained at a time of life when it would be too late to turn it
to account.

rank by the side of reality, and are appealed to as evidence in ali
It has been truly observed that well-wrought novels " take their
varies, the mirror held up to nature" must change also; and
questions concerning man." It follows, therefore, that as man-
that, valuable as the older fictions are, it is necessary to study
ners change, and character (which often depends on manners)
also those which have succeeded them, and which enable us to
comprehend that which before us lies in daily life," and
which has been designated by a great authority, as the prime
wisdom."

wealthier classes, is the object of the present undertaking, for the the possession of which has hitherto been chiefly confined to the To enable the great mass of the public to enjoy these works, accomplishment of which the Proprietors have within their power opportunities which they believe are not at the command of any other publishers.

The first Number, published on the 1st of March, contains the whole of the Pilot, by Mr. Cooper, for 6s. The second Number, to be published on the 1st of April, will contain the whole of God. win's celebrated story of Caleb Williams.

The volumes will range in the library with the Waverley Series, but they will contain a much greater quantity of matter-a quantity indeed equal to two, and sometimes to three ordinary volumes. A Number will be published on the 1st of every month, beautifully printed and illustrated with engravings, from designs by eminent artists, price 6s. neatly bound.

The Proprietors think it necessary to add, that a cheap and the "Pilot" can only be printed in the present series of Stands uniform edition of the entire works of the celebrated Author of ard Novels; inasmuch as the copyrights of the latter works of Mr. Cooper are the exclusive property of Messrs. Colburn and Bentley. Orders received at every Bookseller's throughout the Kingdom, where also Prospectuses and Specimens of the Piates may be seen.

In a few days will be published, in 1 thick vol. small Svo.

piled from original and official sources), containing Alphabetic
THE PARLIAMENTARY POCKET
Accounts of the Members of both Houses, including their Tie
Official Appointments, Relationship, Political Connexions, &
Also, the Regulations and Standing Orders of the Lords and Car
mons, respecting Privileges, Private Bills, Fees, Pines, and Co
mittees; with Lists of the Scottish and Irish Nobility who do
sit in the House of Peers: likewise, a Digest of the Plan of
form now in agitation, Lists of the Boroughs proposed to be
franchised, &c.; and every other Species of Information respic
ing the Constitution and Usages of Parliament.

Printed for J. Andrews, 167, New Bond Street.

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AND

Journal of Belles Lettres, Arts, Sciences, &c.

This Journal is supplied Weekly, or Monthly, by the principal Booksellers and Newsmen, throughout the Kingdom; but to those who may desire its immediate transmission, by post, we recommend the LITERARY GAZETTE printed on stamped paper, price One Shilling.

No. 740.

REVIEW OF NEW BOOKS.

SATURDAY, MARCH 26, 1831.

Illustrations of the Literary History of the
Eighteenth Century; consisting of Authentic
Memoirs and Original Letters of Eminent
Persons; and intended as a Sequel to the
"Literary Anecdotes." By John Nichols,
F.S.A. Vol. VI. 8vo. pp. 896. London,

PRICE 8d.

is not a game played between us for the sake them, when tyranny drives them to the wall; of flattering the minister's favourite object! and no alternative is left them for safety but My line has been distinct, and I have never the ultima ratio, with all its consequences. I departed from it. I dread every change; and hope the accounts are exaggerated from thence; at this moment in particular, think it not only but I know enough of the temper of both sides unnecessary, but, considering the state of Scot-to believe in the most horrid carnage." land and Ireland, I think such a measure mad- "It seems (he observes, in 1790—and really, stances were never so favourable, the utmost might be very innocently read as penned in ness and absurdity. If, however, the circum- if we did not give the dates, these extracts 1831. Nichols and Son. length I can go to is the one additional county 1831)-it seems as if the world was always to THE immense stores of literary correspondence, member; but that I consider as an experiment, go round in its circle, lest it should happen at anecdote, biography, and antiquarian research, and as a compounding to prevent further mis- any time to fix in a medium of common sense which Mr. Nichols during his long and useful chief. This I shall certainly say in the House and common happiness. Ignorance and superlife collected, have now furnished forth a sixth of Lords, if ever it gets thither, and shall think stition produced the miseries of ages within volume of very miscellaneous and curious mat- (what I shall not say) that he is an enemy to our recollection; the opposite extremes to ter, in addition to the valuable works for which parliament who goes further. If, from your which all Europe is tending, point to evils full the public are indebted to his ever-diligent pen. general wish to support the minister, or from as great on the other hand, which I fear must The title-page describes its contents, and we your attachment to Lord Camden, or from a afterwards throw us back again into barbarism have only to turn over the leaves for such conscientious opinion upon the subject, you and its concomitant, ignorant superstition. We illustrations as will serve to intimate the agree- cannot think as I do, at least absent yourself may reason and refine for our amusement, if able character of the whole. upon this occasion, and do not distress me so we please, in our closet, till we can distinguish By the memoirs, correspondence, memo- far as to make me appear to hold two lan- no longer between right and wrong, and at randa, anecdotes, &c. &c., we are made to guages, at the same time that you oppose one last doubt of our own existence; but when meet, as it were, in familiarity, with W. Gif- of the most decided political tenets I can ever once a people undertake to think for themford, Lord Camelford, the Bishop of Dromore, form, and oppose it with the weapon I have selves, and to admit no principle they cannot the Earl of Buchan, Mr. Gough, Dr. Phineas put into your hands. As to the democratical prove logically and mathematically, sense bePett, the Rev. S. Denne, and many other per- principle, how far that is likely to be grati- comes nonsense, and all practical ideas of social sons of literary tastes and habits, whose in-fied by enabling three or four great families connexion are at an end altogether. Our requiries were all directed to objects of anti- in every county (generally peers) to add to ligious and our political opinions (prejudices, quarian curiosity, or subjects of virtù and the their influence in the House of Commons, or if you please to call them so) must be taken up belles lettres. From a volume so full of pleasing by rendering such additional influence still and maintained upon trust by at least 999 in gossip, it is almost immaterial where we make more powerful in extinguishing the balance of 1000, or the Lord have mercy upon us. Well our selections. We will, however, pitch im- the open boroughs, I leave to your reflection. said the old French philosopher, that if he had primis on some letters of Lord Camelford, the I profess to wish that power and property may all truths in his hand, he would die a thousand then proprietor for the borough of Old Sarum, go together, and am therefore not very anxious deaths before he would open it. The modern to his nominee Mr. Hardinge, as illustrating for the plebeian system. All I shall add is, philosophers let out all, truth and falsehood some of the mysteries of close boroughs, at that, if I were to consider only my own emolu- together, to set mankind by the ears from one present engrossing so much of popular opinion. ment and that of my son (for I look no further), end of the globe to the other. I would tell I should be happy that any scheme took place them, that it requires but little genius to that would enable me to convert my privilege triumph over prejudices; but the proof of into an increase of income, which is a far more real understanding is shewn in respecting them, solid advantage than what is called importance and directing them at the same time to the and consideration. Weigh all this calmly in happiness of our fellow-creatures.' your own mind, and assure yourself that no difference of opinion will ever make an alteration in the affectionate regard with which I am faithfully yours, CAMELFORD.' 99

"Oxford Street, Jan. 28th, 1785.

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But we will not make it appear, from our illustrations, as if this were a political volume; on the contrary, it is anecdotical and literary, and we proceed to shew it in its truer light by quoting a few specimens.

Lord Camelford writes:-
"I sent

some wretched puns some months ago, but did not sign my name. I will tell you one that I thought perfect. The Bishop of Alais visiting a rector who was very rich and very avaricious, gave him some gentle hint of the character he had heard of him;

My dear Hardinge,-A few words upon the last sentence in your note as to your democratical principles of reform, of which you say you gave me early notice. The question now grows more serious, and therefore let us understand one another. I never wished you to vote against your opinion upon any subject, nor do I wish it now. Your principles, however, cannot be more decided upon the business In a letter two years later, he writes, faceof reform than mine; nor are they half so tiously-" As you say nothing of your restrongly pledged to the public. Old Sarum election, I conclude you are tired of St. has two representatives; upon one of them I Stephen's Chapel, or disdain to represent the have not the smallest claim, because I never muttons, as Lord Mount Eliot calls the electors, pretended any kindness to him in the seat I with a bell-weather for the returning officer." gave him. It is, to be sure, even in his in- And again, two years later (1789)-" None stance, however, a whimsical thing, that from of your Whig nonsense to me about the French his connexion with Pitt he feels himself under revolution; madness and knavery, fanaticism a necessity of subverting, as far as his vote and cruelty, are the principles of them all, ges, the seat he is intrusted with by his con- from the leaders in their senate to their stituents, or, if you choose to call it so, by his butchers in the streets. Let them not talk of nstituent. But were he to vote against what liberty till they have learned the elements of "When the Spanish dauphine passed through Pitt, to whom he owes it, professes to have at justice, or of magnanimity till they are sensible France to Paris, Bourdeaux received her and heart, I am well aware it might be interpreted to the dictates of humanity. They will go on her suite with extraordinary magnificence. by the enemies of his friend as inconsistency from violence to violence, and from absurdity to The Duchesse de Caumont had a cabinet fitted and double dealing. What is your case? the absurdity, till common sense comes into fashion up for her at the house of a president, at God argument cuts exactly the other way. Who again at last, and things are brought back again knows what expense; but she tossed up her will believe, if they see you take a part in into their old channel. If you will be a Whig, nose at it, and was seen by Montesquieu in direct opposition to what I have so often de- let it be in Brabant, where they have something † Our readers are aware that "bon Chrétien" is the dared to be my deliberate opinion, that there to say for themselves. My heart bleeds for name of an excellent pear.

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Mais, monsieur,' says the man, il faut garder une poire pour la soif.' 'Vous avez bien raison,' replies the bishop; prenez garde seulement qu'elle soit du bon Chrétien.'+

la duchesse ?'

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Anecdote of George III., from the same authority:

the ante-room of the dauphine as he was going | places, a nest of thieves were detected, and all favour of their subject: this accusation at least to pay his court. Que faite-vous, la madame brought to condign punishment. Should his cannot be brought against the present writer. Je m'échauffe, vous sentez royal highness become sovereign, as by the In his anxiety to take an opposite course to bien que je n'ai rien où je suis logé; mais grace of God he may soon be, what a strange that of Dr. Nott, whose life of Surrey leans to vous, président, comment pouvez-vous aban- story it will be to tell, that a King of Great the romantic and most favourable view, the donner Paris pour une Société de Campagne? Britain did apply to a poor country justice to author now before us shews quite a dislike to que fait on ici de grace? dites moi un peu, et grant him a search-warrant for stolen goods! his hero; and Surrey leaves his hands as much vos présidentes, elles font ici les duchesses je But this would be a real fact." despoiled of all interest as is well possible. m'imagine.' 'Oh, non, madame! pardonnez We must say, that some of the conclusions moi, elles ne sont pas assez impertinentes." " are too invidiously drawn: there seems to us "Our correspondence resembles, at this dis- "His majesty's journey being made known, no sufficient grounds for calling him an unkind tance, the two gentlemen who made the obser- many persons went out of curiosity to see the son—an inference founded on a complaint of vation upon the weather at Hyde Park Corner, cavalcade pass by; and, among others, my two" ungrateful children," in one of his mother's and hatched the answer upon the same spot at nieces and I were standing near the place where letters. The Duchess of Norfolk, in every their return. You will have forgotten the exa- the road turned, when his majesty's carriage chronicle of the times, is recorded as an in mination of the physicians; and will perhaps suddenly stopped, and a horseman rode up to temperate and ill-disposed person, who seems to be congratulating upon the recovery by the us, whom I immediately knew to be Lord Wal- have scrupled little at any falsehood in the intime this comes to tell you, that this measure singham, and he knew me; for, some time dulgence of an ungovernable temper. And when seems to me to verify an old adage of Fox the before, I had a bill pending in the House of even his present severe biographer allows, that father, that nothing disconcerted an opposi- Lords, and his lordship was at that time chair- to his father he was a kind son, that he was also tion so much as yielding to their proposition.' man of the committee; and in the process of a good husband and father, it seems harsh and "I do not wonder you cast a longing wish the business (in which I did not succeed) I had partial judgment to impeach his filial piety on towards these scenes of neutrality and sun- the honour of having several conferences with no better authority than a violent woman's shine. I have been longer a near witness to his lordship, which I gratefully acknowledge. violent expression. There is not a grain of the revolutions of politics than you have, and His lordship, addressing me with a smile on his imagination throughout the memoir; but there have vu le fond du sac, as the cardinal said, countenance, said, ' His majesty wants to speak is the most careful industry. Now, if the when he rejected the sacrament upon his death-to you; he wants to see whether your picture reader be so disposed, he can himself supply bed; it is a sad picture of the meanness and at Lord Dorchester's is a good likeness.' I was the want of fancy; but it would be a more wickedness of the human heart; and I forgive much confused at this notice; and was hasten- difficult task to supply the facts and ingenions princes whose feelings are hardened by it." ing towards his majesty's carriage, when I ob- deductions of the most pains-taking investiga. Some anecdotes of Dr. Johnson are hardly served a favourite little dog of my niece's run- tion. The passage about Surrey's arms is so worth repeating: the following is not very ning under the wheels of another carriage, and curious that we quote it we allude to his favourably characteristic of another Don-the in great danger, which with some difficulty I quartering the arms of Edward the Confessor Rev. Mr. Leman. released, and took it up in my arms, and in one of the capital charges brought against that situation presented myself at the side of him. his majesty's chaise. His majesty very gra- "The crime for which this young nobleman ciously begun a conversation with me, by ask- was arraigned has never been properly exaing me if that house, pointing to it, was not mined; and, satisfied with its manifest absurdmine. I answered his majesty that it was. ity, historians as well as the biographers of He observed, that it was pleasantly situate, Surrey have omitted to point out upon what and appeared a good old mansion. I informed grounds that inference is justified. The arms his majesty that it was built by my father. He of King Edward the Confessor are presumed to said that he thought it must have been much have been a blue field charged with a gold older; and then very quickly added, Walsing- cross flory at the ends, between five gold mar. ham tells me that you are about to leave this tets, a kind of swallow without legs; but as fine healthy country for the foggy one of Cam- heraldry was then unknown, it is extremely bridgeshire. I answered, Yes; and please doubtful if this or any other bearing was used your majesty, I do it for reasons, with which by that monarch. Arms appear to have been if your majesty was acquainted, I think you used by the kings of England in the reign of would not much blame me.' He instantly Richard the First, who bore a red shield, said, I know, I know all.' And then, look- charged with three gold lions, which have ever ing earnestly at me, he said to Lord Walsing- since been deemed to be the arms of England. ham, Beach has done justice; it is a good As early as the time of Edward the First, and likeness, a good picture.' Then looking at me probably about a century before, the arms of again, with a smile on his countenance, said, three saints were always borne on banners in In your picture you are drawn with a book in the English army, and on all state occasions, your hand, but now you have a dog, a plea- namely, those of St. George, the tutelar saint santer companion, I suppose; for Walsingham of this country, of St. Edmund, and of St. has informed me that you are a sportsman; all Edward the Confessor; but neither of those in character, I find.' And immediately the ensigns was deemed to be connected with the glass was drawn up, and the cavalcade passed sovereignty of England. Richard the Second, "About this time, a very remarkable cir- on." however, being actuated by extraordinary venecumstance took place. One morning his royal This is one of the many characteristic hits ration for St. Edward the Confessor, chose him highness called upon me alone, without any made by the king, whose quick manner was for his patron saint, and impaled his arms with attendant, not even one servant, and desired misconstrued or misrepresented as folly, while those of England and France; and at the same me to take his information for a robbery, and time, he granted the Confessor's arms to be to grant him a search-warrant. He insisted most good-humoured way. borne per pale with the paternal coats of two on my administering the oath to him, which or three of the most eminent noblemen of the I reluctantly did; and he informed me, that day, each of whom was descended from the the head groom of his stables had his trunk blood royal. One of the persons so distinbroken open in the night, and a watch and guished was Thomas Mowbray, Earl of Notmany valuable articles stolen and carried away; tingham and Duke of Norfolk, the right to and that it was suspected that they were con- The Poems of Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey. whose arms and quarterings was indisputably cealed in such and such places, and that he inherited by the Earl of Surrey; but the right chose to come himself, lest an alarm might be to the coat of the Confessor depends upon given, and the goods removed. His royal high- As beautiful and elegant a volume as its pre- whether it was granted to Mowbray for life ness sat by my side while I filled up a search- decessors—and more cannot be said in its praise. only, or to him and his heirs, a point which warrant, which his royal highness hastened A life of Surrey, written in the most minute has not been ascertained. Conceiving himself, home with, and saw the execution of it him- spirit of antiquarian research, is prefixed. Bio- however, entitled to it, Surrey, in marshalling self; the goods were found in the suspected graphers are generally accused of a leaning in his arms, included it with his other numerous

"It has been remarked, with some justice, that his manners, on a first acquaintance, would often too plainly insinuate, that he knew himself to be a rich as well as a talented man, and that he was disposed to admit to a freedom of association such only as were equally fortunate with himself. Thus every person of title, or distinction for affluence, whom he named, was his friend.' The untitled, or moderate in circumstances, whom he was obliged to mention, however great their worth or talent, were merely persons of whom he had heard, or of whom he might chance to know something at a distance. It was curious to observe how this fantastical humour spread itself amongst his servants-almost invariably the apes of their masters. I recollect calling once in the Crescent, and on inquiring if Mr. Leman were at home? was thus answered by his man: No, sir! Mr. Leman is out, and I do not exactly know where. But he is gone either to call on my Lord - or my Lord. -, or some other nobleman.'"

Anecdote of George IV., who, when Prince of Wales, rented, as a sporting-seat, the mansion of Critchill, about three miles from Chettle: it is told by the Rev. Dr. Chafin :

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he uttered such sound remarks as these in the

From these extracts we trust our readers will be taught to like this book; for we must now leave it to their good will.

Aldine Poets, Vol. X.
Pickering.

London, 1831.

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